Total population 2019
Discover the latest total population statistics for every country and region worldwide. Explore accurate, up-to-date data on global population growth, density, and demographic trends — sourced from trusted international databases like the UN and World Bank. Perfect for researchers, students, and data enthusiasts looking to understand how the world’s population is changing.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,423,520,357.5 persons |
2 | India | 1,389,030,312 persons |
3 | United States | 337,790,066.5 persons |
4 | Indonesia | 272,489,381 persons |
5 | Pakistan | 230,800,898.5 persons |
6 | Nigeria | 209,485,641 persons |
7 | Brazil | 207,455,459.5 persons |
8 | Bangladesh | 164,913,055 persons |
9 | Russia | 146,533,067 persons |
10 | Japan | 126,699,423.5 persons |
11 | Mexico | 125,762,982.5 persons |
12 | Ethiopia | 115,737,382.5 persons |
13 | Philippines | 110,804,683.5 persons |
14 | Egypt | 107,553,158 persons |
15 | Vietnam | 97,173,775.5 persons |
16 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 92,947,442 persons |
17 | Iran | 87,051,647.5 persons |
18 | Turkey | 85,357,672 persons |
19 | Germany | 83,559,186.5 persons |
20 | Thailand | 71,522,271 persons |
21 | United Kingdom | 67,110,958 persons |
22 | France | 65,729,459 persons |
23 | Italy | 60,130,136 persons |
24 | South Africa | 59,587,885.5 persons |
25 | Tanzania | 59,174,891 persons |
26 | Myanmar | 52,640,713 persons |
27 | South Korea | 51,767,846 persons |
28 | Kenya | 51,202,827.5 persons |
29 | Colombia | 49,907,985 persons |
30 | Spain | 47,435,119 persons |
31 | Sudan | 45,548,175.5 persons |
32 | Argentina | 44,973,465.5 persons |
33 | Ukraine | 44,957,458 persons |
34 | Algeria | 43,294,546 persons |
35 | Uganda | 42,999,637.5 persons |
36 | Iraq | 41,192,170.5 persons |
37 | Poland | 38,225,884.5 persons |
38 | Afghanistan | 37,856,121 persons |
39 | Canada | 37,782,934.5 persons |
40 | Morocco | 36,210,898 persons |
41 | Yemen | 35,111,407.5 persons |
42 | Malaysia | 33,440,595.5 persons |
43 | Uzbekistan | 32,964,701 persons |
44 | Peru | 32,449,303 persons |
45 | Angola | 32,375,632.5 persons |
46 | Ghana | 31,258,945 persons |
47 | Saudi Arabia | 30,472,811.5 persons |
48 | Mozambique | 29,884,380 persons |
49 | Venezuela | 28,938,098 persons |
50 | Nepal | 28,414,063.5 persons |
51 | Madagascar | 28,219,554 persons |
52 | Côte d'Ivoire | 28,193,009 persons |
53 | North Korea | 26,037,632.5 persons |
54 | Cameroon | 25,506,095 persons |
55 | Australia | 25,482,714 persons |
56 | Taiwan | 23,674,137.5 persons |
57 | Niger | 22,947,757.5 persons |
58 | Sri Lanka | 22,410,551.5 persons |
59 | Mali | 21,068,404.5 persons |
60 | Burkina Faso | 20,961,952.5 persons |
61 | Syrian Arab Republic | 20,353,534 persons |
62 | Romania | 19,501,542 persons |
63 | Kazakhstan | 19,209,555 persons |
64 | Chile | 19,197,744 persons |
65 | Malawi | 19,025,752 persons |
66 | Zambia | 18,513,839.5 persons |
67 | Netherlands | 17,537,507 persons |
68 | Ecuador | 17,340,021.5 persons |
69 | Guatemala | 17,103,802.5 persons |
70 | Chad | 16,685,223 persons |
71 | Cambodia | 16,481,304 persons |
72 | Senegal | 16,352,921.5 persons |
73 | Somalia | 16,030,971 persons |
74 | Zimbabwe | 15,271,367.5 persons |
75 | Guinea | 13,034,346 persons |
76 | Rwanda | 12,776,103 persons |
77 | Benin | 12,726,755 persons |
78 | Burundi | 12,255,336.5 persons |
79 | Tunisia | 11,875,081 persons |
80 | Bolivia | 11,671,385.5 persons |
81 | Belgium | 11,490,618 persons |
82 | Cuba | 11,202,846.5 persons |
83 | Haiti | 11,105,163 persons |
84 | Dominican Republic | 10,894,043.5 persons |
85 | Greece | 10,718,575.5 persons |
86 | Jordan | 10,671,891.5 persons |
87 | Czech Republic | 10,554,875 persons |
88 | South Sudan | 10,423,384 persons |
89 | Portugal | 10,343,213 persons |
90 | Sweden | 10,279,125 persons |
91 | Azerbaijan | 10,110,475 persons |
92 | Honduras | 9,943,633.5 persons |
93 | Hungary | 9,770,346.5 persons |
94 | Papua New Guinea | 9,609,010 persons |
95 | Tajikistan | 9,529,966 persons |
96 | Belarus | 9,435,419.5 persons |
97 | United Arab Emirates | 9,377,847.5 persons |
98 | Austria | 8,880,876 persons |
99 | Israel | 8,657,474 persons |
100 | Switzerland | 8,577,524 persons |
101 | Togo | 8,463,068 persons |
102 | Sierra Leone | 7,731,991 persons |
103 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 7,485,813 persons |
104 | Laos | 7,237,635.5 persons |
105 | Bulgaria | 6,975,469 persons |
106 | Serbia | 6,966,152.5 persons |
107 | Libya | 6,951,032.5 persons |
108 | Turkmenistan | 6,803,944.5 persons |
109 | Paraguay | 6,515,058 persons |
110 | Kyrgyzstan | 6,494,035 persons |
111 | Nicaragua | 6,483,657 persons |
112 | El Salvador | 6,222,317.5 persons |
113 | Denmark | 5,814,618.5 persons |
114 | Lebanon | 5,794,594 persons |
115 | Singapore | 5,669,562.5 persons |
116 | Congo | 5,616,661 persons |
117 | Finland | 5,521,759 persons |
118 | Slovakia | 5,450,625.5 persons |
119 | Norway | 5,347,730.5 persons |
120 | Liberia | 5,043,720.5 persons |
121 | Costa Rica | 4,999,553.5 persons |
122 | New Zealand | 4,989,402.5 persons |
123 | State of Palestine | 4,957,768 persons |
124 | Central African Republic | 4,944,703.5 persons |
125 | Ireland | 4,933,491 persons |
126 | Oman | 4,591,241 persons |
127 | Mauritania | 4,467,708 persons |
128 | Kuwait | 4,442,193.5 persons |
129 | Panama | 4,234,700.5 persons |
130 | Croatia | 3,986,334.5 persons |
131 | Georgia | 3,796,722.5 persons |
132 | Uruguay | 3,397,205.5 persons |
133 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,345,533 persons |
134 | Puerto Rico | 3,288,028 persons |
135 | Eritrea | 3,240,194 persons |
136 | Mongolia | 3,232,113.5 persons |
137 | Republic of Moldova | 3,112,562 persons |
138 | Armenia | 2,903,971.5 persons |
139 | Albania | 2,885,009.5 persons |
140 | Jamaica | 2,823,271 persons |
141 | Qatar | 2,797,921 persons |
142 | Lithuania | 2,795,058 persons |
143 | Namibia | 2,650,494.5 persons |
144 | Gambia | 2,456,844 persons |
145 | Botswana | 2,332,083 persons |
146 | Gabon | 2,267,705.5 persons |
147 | Lesotho | 2,209,405.5 persons |
148 | Slovenia | 2,083,439.5 persons |
149 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,967,696 persons |
150 | Latvia | 1,914,263 persons |
151 | North Macedonia | 1,897,641 persons |
152 | Kosovo | 1,755,042 persons |
153 | Equatorial Guinea | 1,670,177 persons |
154 | Bahrain | 1,485,670.5 persons |
155 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,484,894 persons |
156 | Estonia | 1,326,821.5 persons |
157 | Timor-Leste | 1,300,944.5 persons |
158 | Cyprus | 1,286,671.5 persons |
159 | Mauritius | 1,286,270 persons |
160 | Eswatini | 1,179,874 persons |
161 | Djibouti | 1,088,709 persons |
162 | Fiji | 914,899.5 persons |
163 | Réunion | 857,327.5 persons |
164 | Guyana | 807,665 persons |
165 | Comoros | 786,578 persons |
166 | Bhutan | 764,824 persons |
167 | Solomon Islands | 728,147 persons |
168 | China, Macao SAR | 670,974 persons |
169 | Luxembourg | 620,163 persons |
170 | Montenegro | 611,666.5 persons |
171 | Suriname | 605,768 persons |
172 | Western Sahara | 538,440 persons |
173 | Cabo Verde | 514,104 persons |
174 | Malta | 504,015.5 persons |
175 | Maldives | 487,731 persons |
176 | Brunei Darussalam | 442,680 persons |
177 | Guadeloupe | 410,256.5 persons |
178 | Bahamas | 394,674.5 persons |
179 | Belize | 385,828.5 persons |
180 | Iceland | 360,699.5 persons |
181 | Martinique | 359,611.5 persons |
182 | Vanuatu | 291,984.5 persons |
183 | French Guiana | 285,568 persons |
184 | New Caledonia | 283,606 persons |
185 | Barbados | 281,207.5 persons |
186 | French Polynesia | 279,033.5 persons |
187 | Mayotte | 274,910.5 persons |
188 | Sao Tome and Principe | 213,392 persons |
189 | Samoa | 209,779.5 persons |
190 | Curaçao | 189,543 persons |
191 | Saint Lucia | 177,661.5 persons |
192 | Guam | 161,808 persons |
193 | Kiribati | 123,920.5 persons |
194 | Seychelles | 117,650.5 persons |
195 | Grenada | 115,981.5 persons |
196 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 110,282 persons |
197 | Aruba | 107,076 persons |
198 | Tonga | 105,669.5 persons |
199 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 104,167 persons |
200 | Jersey | 102,856.5 persons |
201 | Antigua and Barbuda | 91,363.5 persons |
202 | United States Virgin Islands | 89,372.5 persons |
203 | Isle of Man | 83,956.5 persons |
204 | Andorra | 76,473.5 persons |
205 | Dominica | 67,880.5 persons |
206 | Cayman Islands | 67,327 persons |
207 | Bermuda | 64,107 persons |
208 | Guernsey | 62,783.5 persons |
209 | Greenland | 56,084 persons |
210 | Faroe Islands | 51,841.5 persons |
211 | American Samoa | 50,209 persons |
212 | Northern Mariana Islands | 48,129 persons |
213 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 46,951.5 persons |
214 | Marshall Islands | 44,006.5 persons |
215 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 43,165.5 persons |
216 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 40,384.5 persons |
217 | Liechtenstein | 38,440 persons |
218 | Monaco | 38,109 persons |
219 | British Virgin Islands | 36,394.5 persons |
220 | Gibraltar | 35,494 persons |
221 | San Marino | 34,653 persons |
222 | Saint Martin (French part) | 34,266.5 persons |
223 | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 25,625 persons |
224 | Palau | 17,798 persons |
225 | Cook Islands | 16,129 persons |
226 | Anguilla | 14,823.5 persons |
227 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 11,686 persons |
228 | Nauru | 11,587 persons |
229 | Tuvalu | 10,581 persons |
230 | Saint Barthélemy | 10,298.5 persons |
231 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 5,876 persons |
232 | Saint Helena | 5,458.5 persons |
233 | Montserrat | 4,539.5 persons |
234 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 3,516.5 persons |
235 | Tokelau | 2,014 persons |
236 | Niue | 1,793 persons |
↑Top 10 Countries
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
↓Bottom 10 Countries
- #236
Niue
- #235
Tokelau
- #234
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- #233
Montserrat
- #232
Saint Helena
- #231
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- #230
Saint Barthélemy
- #229
Tuvalu
- #228
Nauru
- #227
Wallis and Futuna Islands
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
Understanding the total population of the world is pivotal for analyzing global trends, economic strategies, and societal shifts. In 2019, the world's population dynamics showcased significant trends and patterns that held implications across various spheres of life. This article delves into the detailed statistics of total population figures in 2019, providing insights into demographic trends, regional differences, and the influences shaping these numbers.
Global Demographic Trends in 2019
The year 2019 marked a continuation of the steady global population growth observed over the past decades. The total population, encompassing 200 countries, ranged dramatically from 102,856.50 in Jersey to an immense 1,423,520,357.50 in China. The average population across these countries was 39,049,750.23, highlighting vast disparity. Population increases in countries like India, which saw a growth of 14,371,248 people (a 1.0% increase), and Nigeria, with a 4,546,886.50 increase (2.2%), were significant contributors to global population expansion. These increases are indicative of broader fertility rates and migration patterns that continue to shape demographic landscapes.
Regional Population Differences
Analyzing the population statistics from a regional perspective reveals marked contrasts. Asia remains the world's most populous region, with China and India together accounting for over a third of the global population. These countries are not only hubs of cultural and economic activity but also face unique challenges related to resource allocation and urbanization. Meanwhile, smaller nations like those in the Caribbean, including Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Grenada, showed minimal population figures, with the former recording just 104,167 persons. The dense urbanization in countries like Japan (126,699,423.5) contrasts with the sparsely populated island nations, highlighting diverse living environments and infrastructural demands.
Drivers of Population Growth and Decline
Several factors contribute to the dynamic changes in population figures worldwide. Economic opportunities often drive migration to populous nations, as seen in the United States, which had a population of 337,790,066.5 in 2019. Conversely, Venezuela experienced a significant decline with a reduction of 869,494 people (-2.9%), primarily due to socio-political unrest driving emigration. Furthermore, Japan's slight population decline of 214,009 (-0.2%) reflects an aging population and low birth rates, a trend that poses long-term socio-economic challenges. These patterns highlight the intricate relationship between population dynamics and national circumstances, including political stability and economic prospects.
Implications on Global Resources
The burgeoning global population places substantial pressure on resources, necessitating strategic planning in resource management and sustainability. Regions with rapidly growing populations, such as Nigeria and Pakistan, must navigate challenges related to food security, healthcare, and education. Compared to less populated nations, these countries face heightened demands in infrastructure development to accommodate growing urban centers. Globally, the disparity in population density and distribution underscores the urgent need for international cooperation in addressing issues like climate change, energy consumption, and sustainable development to ensure equitable resource allocation.
Future Projections and Considerations
Looking beyond 2019, the trajectory of global population growth is expected to continue, albeit at varying rates across different regions. While countries like India are poised to overtake China as the world's most populous nation, others like Japan and certain European countries may continue to see stagnant or declining populations. Policymakers and researchers must consider these projections when planning for future economic and social policies, emphasizing the importance of innovation in healthcare, technology, and education to adapt to an ever-evolving demographic landscape.
In summary, the total population statistics of 2019 present a complex picture of growth, diversity, and challenges. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for fostering global cooperation and ensuring sustainable development in the years to come.
Insights by country
Croatia
Croatia ranks 130th out of 236 countries in terms of total population, with a population of approximately 3,986,334 persons in the year 2019. This figure reflects the demographic trends in the country, which has experienced a gradual population decline in recent years.
The decrease in population can be attributed to several factors, including low birth rates, high emigration rates, and an aging population. Following Croatia's accession to the European Union in 2013, many citizens sought opportunities abroad, contributing to a net migration loss.
Additionally, the country has faced economic challenges, which may have influenced population dynamics. Notably, Croatia's population density is around 75 persons per square kilometer, which is relatively low compared to other European nations, indicating a significant amount of uninhabited land in the country.
American Samoa
In 2019, American Samoa had a total population of 50,209 persons, ranking 211 out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This small territory in the South Pacific is known for its unique cultural heritage and distinct social structure, which significantly influences its demographic trends.
The relatively low population can be attributed to several factors, including limited economic opportunities, emigration, and a high prevalence of health-related issues. American Samoa's geographic isolation and its status as a U.S. territory also contribute to its demographic challenges, including fluctuating birth rates and the impact of external migration.
In addition to its population size, American Samoa has a rich cultural landscape, with a majority of the population being of Samoan descent. The territory's economy relies heavily on tuna fishing and canneries, which play a crucial role in both employment and sustaining its population.
Belarus
In 2019, Belarus had a total population of 9,435,419.5 persons, ranking it 96th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This relatively modest population reflects a range of historical and socio-economic factors, including a declining birth rate and emigration trends that have affected the country since the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
The demographic landscape of Belarus is characterized by an aging population and low fertility rates, which have been influenced by economic conditions, health care access, and social policies. Furthermore, the country's population has experienced fluctuations due to migration patterns, with many young Belarusians seeking opportunities abroad.
Interestingly, Belarus is known for its high literacy rate, which stood at approximately 99.8% in 2019, indicating a well-educated populace despite the challenges faced in demographic sustainability. These factors contribute to the complex socio-economic fabric of Belarus, making its population dynamics a significant aspect of its national identity.
Antigua and Barbuda
In 2019, Antigua and Barbuda had a total population of approximately 91,363.5 persons, ranking 201st out of 236 countries globally. This relatively small population reflects the country's status as a twin-island nation in the Caribbean, characterized by its limited land area and resources.
The population size is influenced by various factors, including its geographic location, economic opportunities, and migration patterns. The islands attract a number of expatriates and seasonal workers due to their tourism-driven economy, which can lead to fluctuations in population figures during peak tourist seasons.
Additionally, Antigua and Barbuda have faced challenges such as vulnerability to climate change and natural disasters, which can impact population stability. Despite these challenges, the country maintains a rich cultural heritage and a growing economy, primarily driven by tourism and financial services.
Central African Republic
The Central African Republic ranks 124th out of 236 countries in terms of total population. In the year 2019, the estimated population was approximately 4,944,703 persons. This figure reflects a nation that has faced significant challenges, including political instability, economic difficulties, and humanitarian crises, which have impacted population growth and demographic trends.
Factors contributing to the population size in the Central African Republic include a high fertility rate coupled with limited access to healthcare and family planning services. Additionally, ongoing conflicts and violence have led to high levels of displacement and mortality, which can adversely affect the population count. Despite these challenges, the country maintains a rich cultural diversity, home to numerous ethnic groups and languages, which contributes to its demographic landscape.
Interestingly, the Central African Republic has one of the lowest population densities in the world, owing to its vast land area relative to its population size. This presents unique challenges and opportunities for development, particularly in terms of resource management and infrastructure development.
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka ranks 58th out of 236 countries in terms of total population. In the year 2019, the population of Sri Lanka was approximately 22,410,551 persons. This figure reflects a steady growth in population, influenced by factors such as improved healthcare, increased life expectancy, and a relatively high birth rate in comparison to other countries in the region.
The demographic trends of Sri Lanka are shaped by historical events, including civil conflict and migration patterns, which have affected population stability and growth rates. Additionally, urbanization has led to significant shifts in population distribution, with a growing concentration in urban areas such as Colombo, the capital city. Interesting to note, Sri Lanka has a literacy rate of over 90%, which contributes to its relatively high human development index compared to other nations in South Asia.
Canada
In 2019, Canada had a total population of approximately 37,782,934 persons, ranking it 39th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This demographic figure reflects Canada's status as one of the largest countries in the world by land area, yet it maintains a relatively low population density due to its vast wilderness and mountainous regions.
The population growth in Canada can be attributed to several factors, including a high rate of immigration, which is a key driver of demographic change. The country’s welcoming immigration policies and diverse cultural landscape have attracted individuals from around the globe, contributing to an increase in population despite a lower natural growth rate.
Additionally, Canada's population is characterized by a significant urban concentration, with the majority residing in major metropolitan areas such as Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal. This urbanization trend often influences economic growth, cultural exchange, and social dynamics within the country.
Barbados
In 2019, Barbados ranked 185th out of 236 countries in terms of total population, with a recorded population of 281,207.5 persons. This relatively small population reflects the country's status as a small island nation in the Caribbean, characterized by its limited land area and resources.
The population figure is indicative of several demographic trends, including a low birth rate and an aging population, which are common in many developed nations. Additionally, Barbados has faced challenges related to brain drain, as many young professionals seek opportunities abroad, which can affect overall population growth.
Interestingly, Barbados is known for its high human development index and quality of life indicators, which often correlate with lower population growth rates. As a result, the country has focused on sustainable development and maintaining its social services, despite its relatively stagnant population numbers.
Algeria
In 2019, Algeria ranked 34th out of 236 countries in terms of total population, with a recorded population of 43,294,546 persons. This demographic figure reflects Algeria's status as one of the most populous countries in Africa and the Arab world.
The population growth in Algeria can be attributed to several factors, including a relatively high birth rate and improvements in healthcare that have increased life expectancy. The country has also experienced urbanization, with many people moving from rural areas to cities, which has influenced population density and distribution.
Additionally, Algeria's population is characterized by a young demographic, with a significant proportion under the age of 30. This youthful population presents both opportunities and challenges, including the need for job creation and educational resources to accommodate the growing number of young adults entering the workforce.
Taiwan
Taiwan ranks 56th out of 236 countries in terms of total population for the year 2019, with a population estimated at 23,674,137.5 persons. This figure reflects the demographic characteristics of a densely populated island, where urbanization and modern living conditions have significantly influenced population dynamics.
The population of Taiwan has been shaped by various factors, including low birth rates and increasing life expectancy. Economic development and urbanization have led to changing social norms, where smaller family sizes have become more common. Additionally, Taiwan's unique political status and international relations have influenced migration patterns, affecting population growth.
Interestingly, Taiwan has a relatively high population density, which has implications for urban planning and resource management. The nation is known for its vibrant economy and high standard of living, yet it faces challenges related to an aging population and workforce sustainability, which are critical issues for future demographic trends.
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