Total population 1998
Discover the latest total population statistics for every country and region worldwide. Explore accurate, up-to-date data on global population growth, density, and demographic trends — sourced from trusted international databases like the UN and World Bank. Perfect for researchers, students, and data enthusiasts looking to understand how the world’s population is changing.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,250,847,126.5 persons |
2 | India | 1,018,665,080 persons |
3 | United States | 276,119,332.5 persons |
4 | Indonesia | 209,826,788.5 persons |
5 | Brazil | 169,159,655 persons |
6 | Russia | 147,635,531 persons |
7 | Pakistan | 146,522,355.5 persons |
8 | Bangladesh | 129,622,331.5 persons |
9 | Japan | 126,549,181 persons |
10 | Nigeria | 119,846,254.5 persons |
11 | Mexico | 95,575,245 persons |
12 | Germany | 82,011,939 persons |
13 | Philippines | 75,791,024 persons |
14 | Vietnam | 75,299,660.5 persons |
15 | Egypt | 69,943,294 persons |
16 | Iran | 64,519,859 persons |
17 | Turkey | 63,734,383 persons |
18 | Ethiopia | 63,363,524 persons |
19 | Thailand | 61,522,630.5 persons |
20 | France | 58,778,816 persons |
21 | United Kingdom | 58,626,819.5 persons |
22 | Italy | 57,215,194.5 persons |
23 | Ukraine | 50,379,731 persons |
24 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 47,297,600 persons |
25 | South Korea | 46,230,877.5 persons |
26 | South Africa | 46,223,880.5 persons |
27 | Myanmar | 44,257,792.5 persons |
28 | Spain | 40,617,440.5 persons |
29 | Poland | 38,326,436.5 persons |
30 | Colombia | 37,792,165 persons |
31 | Argentina | 36,372,860 persons |
32 | Tanzania | 32,420,458 persons |
33 | Canada | 30,329,969.5 persons |
34 | Algeria | 30,054,133 persons |
35 | Kenya | 28,888,057.5 persons |
36 | Morocco | 27,621,648 persons |
37 | Sudan | 26,458,999 persons |
38 | Peru | 25,738,095.5 persons |
39 | Uzbekistan | 24,134,929 persons |
40 | Nepal | 23,680,357 persons |
41 | Venezuela | 23,601,336.5 persons |
42 | North Korea | 23,311,563.5 persons |
43 | Iraq | 22,884,399.5 persons |
44 | Uganda | 22,515,806.5 persons |
45 | Romania | 22,284,900.5 persons |
46 | Taiwan | 22,049,226 persons |
47 | Malaysia | 21,906,712.5 persons |
48 | Afghanistan | 19,159,995.5 persons |
49 | Australia | 18,701,717 persons |
50 | Ghana | 18,688,036.5 persons |
51 | Sri Lanka | 18,596,003 persons |
52 | Yemen | 18,446,012.5 persons |
53 | Mozambique | 17,340,463.5 persons |
54 | Côte d'Ivoire | 16,663,948.5 persons |
55 | Netherlands | 15,827,107 persons |
56 | Syrian Arab Republic | 15,820,413 persons |
57 | Kazakhstan | 15,647,785.5 persons |
58 | Madagascar | 15,489,364.5 persons |
59 | Angola | 15,159,370 persons |
60 | Chile | 15,127,799 persons |
61 | Saudi Arabia | 14,922,185.5 persons |
62 | Cameroon | 14,144,859.5 persons |
63 | Ecuador | 12,251,184.5 persons |
64 | Cambodia | 12,058,172.5 persons |
65 | Zimbabwe | 11,594,297 persons |
66 | Burkina Faso | 11,240,664 persons |
67 | Guatemala | 11,139,145 persons |
68 | Cuba | 11,034,712.5 persons |
69 | Mali | 10,919,573 persons |
70 | Malawi | 10,792,876 persons |
71 | Niger | 10,741,412.5 persons |
72 | Greece | 10,675,409 persons |
73 | Czech Republic | 10,265,426.5 persons |
74 | Hungary | 10,251,716.5 persons |
75 | Belgium | 10,203,181.5 persons |
76 | Portugal | 10,159,525.5 persons |
77 | Belarus | 10,080,578.5 persons |
78 | Tunisia | 9,541,667 persons |
79 | Senegal | 9,502,952 persons |
80 | Zambia | 9,482,408.5 persons |
81 | Sweden | 8,850,608.5 persons |
82 | Bolivia | 8,313,394 persons |
83 | Dominican Republic | 8,310,361.5 persons |
84 | Somalia | 8,155,417 persons |
85 | Bulgaria | 8,138,194.5 persons |
86 | Guinea | 8,081,990 persons |
87 | Rwanda | 8,081,680.5 persons |
88 | Azerbaijan | 8,025,804 persons |
89 | Haiti | 8,002,143 persons |
90 | Austria | 7,978,465.5 persons |
91 | Chad | 7,938,840 persons |
92 | Serbia | 7,765,922 persons |
93 | Switzerland | 7,110,291 persons |
94 | Benin | 6,789,488.5 persons |
95 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 6,521,334.5 persons |
96 | Honduras | 6,234,431.5 persons |
97 | Burundi | 6,187,108 persons |
98 | Tajikistan | 6,176,397 persons |
99 | El Salvador | 5,880,781 persons |
100 | Israel | 5,790,140 persons |
101 | South Sudan | 5,620,067.5 persons |
102 | Slovakia | 5,374,796 persons |
103 | Denmark | 5,304,262 persons |
104 | Laos | 5,248,266 persons |
105 | Papua New Guinea | 5,166,389.5 persons |
106 | Jordan | 5,164,284.5 persons |
107 | Finland | 5,153,548 persons |
108 | Libya | 5,140,704.5 persons |
109 | Kyrgyzstan | 4,907,790.5 persons |
110 | Paraguay | 4,900,025.5 persons |
111 | Nicaragua | 4,883,655.5 persons |
112 | Togo | 4,860,912.5 persons |
113 | Georgia | 4,576,451 persons |
114 | Croatia | 4,445,667.5 persons |
115 | Norway | 4,431,313 persons |
116 | Turkmenistan | 4,410,506.5 persons |
117 | Republic of Moldova | 4,318,714.5 persons |
118 | Sierra Leone | 4,295,785 persons |
119 | Lebanon | 4,181,281 persons |
120 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4,089,356.5 persons |
121 | Singapore | 3,901,417.5 persons |
122 | New Zealand | 3,811,371 persons |
123 | Costa Rica | 3,782,838.5 persons |
124 | Puerto Rico | 3,770,557 persons |
125 | Ireland | 3,711,073.5 persons |
126 | Central African Republic | 3,628,826.5 persons |
127 | Lithuania | 3,547,770.5 persons |
128 | Uruguay | 3,239,279.5 persons |
129 | Albania | 3,210,132.5 persons |
130 | Armenia | 3,208,401 persons |
131 | United Arab Emirates | 3,040,421.5 persons |
132 | State of Palestine | 2,962,888 persons |
133 | Congo | 2,952,061.5 persons |
134 | Panama | 2,893,914 persons |
135 | Liberia | 2,670,123.5 persons |
136 | Jamaica | 2,569,736 persons |
137 | Mauritania | 2,474,650.5 persons |
138 | Mongolia | 2,412,784 persons |
139 | Latvia | 2,410,209 persons |
140 | Oman | 2,222,489 persons |
141 | Eritrea | 2,180,418.5 persons |
142 | Kosovo | 2,078,964 persons |
143 | North Macedonia | 2,037,568 persons |
144 | Lesotho | 1,998,049 persons |
145 | Slovenia | 1,980,064.5 persons |
146 | Kuwait | 1,844,302 persons |
147 | Namibia | 1,732,744.5 persons |
148 | Botswana | 1,606,899.5 persons |
149 | Estonia | 1,411,202.5 persons |
150 | Gambia | 1,376,987 persons |
151 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,310,224.5 persons |
152 | Gabon | 1,211,735.5 persons |
153 | Mauritius | 1,195,105.5 persons |
154 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,187,472.5 persons |
155 | Eswatini | 1,019,652.5 persons |
156 | Timor-Leste | 942,530.5 persons |
157 | Cyprus | 914,548 persons |
158 | Fiji | 822,257.5 persons |
159 | Guyana | 763,585.5 persons |
160 | Réunion | 744,065 persons |
161 | Djibouti | 699,352 persons |
162 | Equatorial Guinea | 641,474 persons |
163 | Bahrain | 639,378 persons |
164 | Montenegro | 634,090.5 persons |
165 | Qatar | 580,540 persons |
166 | Bhutan | 569,435 persons |
167 | Comoros | 516,597.5 persons |
168 | Suriname | 457,405.5 persons |
169 | Cabo Verde | 439,783.5 persons |
170 | Luxembourg | 424,154.5 persons |
171 | China, Macao SAR | 422,810 persons |
172 | Martinique | 421,813.5 persons |
173 | Guadeloupe | 420,465.5 persons |
174 | Solomon Islands | 419,071 persons |
175 | Malta | 393,774.5 persons |
176 | Bahamas | 315,368 persons |
177 | Brunei Darussalam | 312,385.5 persons |
178 | Iceland | 274,111.5 persons |
179 | Maldives | 272,722.5 persons |
180 | Barbados | 262,436 persons |
181 | Western Sahara | 246,303.5 persons |
182 | French Polynesia | 232,891 persons |
183 | Belize | 225,173 persons |
184 | New Caledonia | 214,046.5 persons |
185 | Samoa | 178,904.5 persons |
186 | Vanuatu | 178,313 persons |
187 | Guam | 156,237 persons |
188 | Saint Lucia | 154,676.5 persons |
189 | Curaçao | 148,867 persons |
190 | French Guiana | 148,372 persons |
191 | Mayotte | 143,975 persons |
192 | Sao Tome and Principe | 140,751 persons |
193 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 113,180 persons |
194 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 111,377.5 persons |
195 | United States Virgin Islands | 108,422 persons |
196 | Grenada | 106,009 persons |
197 | Tonga | 101,387.5 persons |
198 | Jersey | 87,128 persons |
199 | Kiribati | 85,657.5 persons |
200 | Aruba | 83,777 persons |
201 | Seychelles | 80,722.5 persons |
202 | Isle of Man | 73,860.5 persons |
203 | Antigua and Barbuda | 72,412.5 persons |
204 | Dominica | 69,124.5 persons |
205 | Andorra | 65,381.5 persons |
206 | Northern Mariana Islands | 61,337 persons |
207 | Bermuda | 60,638.5 persons |
208 | Guernsey | 59,777.5 persons |
209 | Greenland | 56,149.5 persons |
210 | American Samoa | 55,333.5 persons |
211 | Marshall Islands | 49,717 persons |
212 | Faroe Islands | 44,894 persons |
213 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 43,997.5 persons |
214 | Cayman Islands | 36,921.5 persons |
215 | Liechtenstein | 32,316.5 persons |
216 | Monaco | 32,267.5 persons |
217 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 31,193 persons |
218 | Saint Martin (French part) | 29,107 persons |
219 | Gibraltar | 27,650 persons |
220 | San Marino | 26,125 persons |
221 | British Virgin Islands | 19,238 persons |
222 | Palau | 18,524.5 persons |
223 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 17,212.5 persons |
224 | Cook Islands | 17,079 persons |
225 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 14,528.5 persons |
226 | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 13,935 persons |
227 | Anguilla | 10,536.5 persons |
228 | Nauru | 10,198 persons |
229 | Tuvalu | 9,451 persons |
230 | Saint Barthélemy | 6,720 persons |
231 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 6,367 persons |
232 | Montserrat | 6,301.5 persons |
233 | Saint Helena | 6,158.5 persons |
234 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 2,975.5 persons |
235 | Niue | 2,170 persons |
236 | Tokelau | 1,801 persons |
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #236
Tokelau
- #235
Niue
- #234
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- #233
Saint Helena
- #232
Montserrat
- #231
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- #230
Saint Barthélemy
- #229
Tuvalu
- #228
Nauru
- #227
Anguilla
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 1998, the global landscape of human demography was as diverse as it was dynamic. The "Total population" statistic offers an intriguing snapshot of how humanity was distributed across the globe at the close of the 20th century. Understanding the nuances of this data is essential for researchers, students, and anyone interested in the shifting patterns of global populations. This comprehensive analysis draws from reliable sources such as the United Nations and the World Bank, providing a detailed exploration of population figures, trends, and significant year-over-year changes worldwide.
Global Population Trends in 1998
By 1998, the total number of countries reporting population statistics reached 200, with the minimum value recorded at 83,777 persons in Aruba and the maximum at an astounding 1,250,847,126.5 persons in China. This vast range in population sizes highlights the diversity of national demographics. The average global population across these nations was approximately 30,029,469 persons, with the median standing at 5,790,140 persons, reflecting significant disparities between countries.
The population growth rates varied greatly. For instance, India experienced a substantial increase of around 19,531,318.5 persons, marking a 2.0% rise. China also saw a notable growth of about 9,707,504.5 persons, although its percentage increase was a modest 0.8% due to its already enormous base. These figures underscore the rapid population growth seen in Asian giants during this period.
Regional Dynamics and Population Concentrations
The year 1998 continued to exhibit pronounced regional differences in population distribution. Asia remained the most populous continent, largely due to China and India's combined population exceeding 2 billion. The United States, with a population of 276,119,332.5 persons, was the third most populous nation, showcasing North America's demographic weight.
Contrastingly, smaller nations like Kiribati and Jersey had populations under 90,000, highlighting the vast spectrum of population densities and sizes across regions. This diversity reflects not only geographical and historical factors but also varying economic and social conditions influencing birth rates and mortality.
Significant Demographic Changes
Demographic shifts were prominent in several parts of the world in 1998. Nigeria, with a population increase of approximately 3,091,463 persons (2.6%), and Pakistan, adding around 3,990,551.5 persons (2.8%), demonstrated significant upward trends, indicative of high birth rates and improving health conditions.
Conversely, some countries experienced declining populations. Ukraine, for instance, saw a decrease of 407,153.5 persons (-0.8%), and Kazakhstan's population reduced by 395,465 persons (-2.5%). These declines can be attributed to factors such as emigration, economic challenges, and the aftermath of political upheavals in the post-Soviet era.
Population Policies and Their Impacts
In 1998, various nations implemented population policies that continued to influence demographic trends. China's one-child policy, although slightly relaxed, remained a pivotal factor in managing population growth. India, in contrast, grappled with devising effective strategies to control its burgeoning population while ensuring economic development.
These policies had far-reaching effects, not only on the domestic social fabric but also on international economic dynamics. Countries with younger populations, such as India and Nigeria, faced challenges of providing adequate education and employment opportunities, while aging populations in regions like Europe posed different socio-economic challenges.
Future Prospects and Long-Term Trends
Looking beyond 1998, the trajectory of global population growth appeared set to continue its upward climb, albeit with regional variations. Countries with significant population increases were likely to experience demographic dividends if they managed to leverage their youthful populations effectively. However, this required robust policy frameworks to address potential socioeconomic challenges.
Long-term trends suggested that countries with declining populations needed to strategize around immigration policies and workforce sustainability. As the 21st century approached, the need for global cooperation in managing population growth, resource allocation, and environmental sustainability became increasingly evident.
This detailed analysis of the total population in 1998 not only highlights the sheer size and distribution of the human populace but also reveals underlying socio-economic patterns that continue to shape our world today. Understanding these dynamics provides a foundation for addressing the complex challenges that come with a growing global population.
Insights by country
Senegal
In 1998, Senegal had a total population of 9,502,952 persons, ranking it 79th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This figure reflects the demographic trends of the late 1990s, characterized by a relatively high growth rate influenced by factors such as a declining mortality rate and sustained high fertility rates.
The population growth during this period can be attributed to improvements in healthcare, which reduced infant mortality, and increased life expectancy. Additionally, socio-economic factors, such as rural-to-urban migration and changes in agricultural practices, contributed to population dynamics in the country.
Interestingly, Senegal's population in 1998 was part of a broader demographic transition observed across West Africa, where many countries were experiencing similar trends of population growth amidst efforts to improve living standards and healthcare services.
Lithuania
Lithuania was ranked 127th out of 236 countries in terms of total population in the year 1998, with an estimated population of 3,547,770.5 persons. This population figure reflects the demographic changes following the country's independence from the Soviet Union in 1990, which significantly influenced migration patterns and population dynamics.
The population of Lithuania in 1998 was affected by several factors, including a declining birth rate and increased emigration as citizens sought better economic opportunities abroad. This trend was exacerbated by economic challenges during the transition from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented one, leading to job losses and reduced living standards.
Interestingly, Lithuania's population has continued to evolve in the subsequent decades, with ongoing demographic challenges such as an aging population and low fertility rates, which have implications for the country's future economic and social landscape.
Madagascar
In 1998, Madagascar's total population was approximately 15,489,364.5 persons, ranking it 58th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This ranking reflects the island nation's significant demographic presence in the global context.
The population of Madagascar has been influenced by various factors, including its historical patterns of settlement, fertility rates, and mortality rates. The country has a relatively high birth rate, which has contributed to consistent population growth over the years.
Additionally, Madagascar's unique geographic isolation has fostered a distinct cultural identity, but it has also posed challenges in terms of healthcare and economic development. As a result, the country has faced issues such as limited access to healthcare services and educational resources, impacting population health and longevity.
Togo
In 1998, Togo had a total population of approximately 4,860,912.5 persons, ranking it 112th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This demographic figure reflects a period of significant growth for the nation, which has historically experienced fluctuations in population due to various factors.
The growth of Togo's population can be attributed to a combination of factors, including a relatively high birth rate and improvements in healthcare that have reduced mortality rates. Additionally, Togo's population dynamics have been influenced by migration patterns within the West African region.
It is noteworthy that, even in 1998, Togo faced challenges such as economic constraints and political instability, which could impact demographic trends. As of that time, the country was navigating a post-colonial era marked by efforts to stabilize governance and foster development, aiming to enhance the living conditions for its citizens.
Slovakia
In 1998, Slovakia ranked 102nd out of 236 countries in terms of total population, with a population of 5,374,796 persons. This figure reflects the demographic landscape of Slovakia during a period of significant transition following its independence from Czechoslovakia in 1993.
The population size at this time was influenced by various factors, including economic conditions, migration trends, and birth rates. The mid-1990s saw Slovakia working to establish its identity and improve its economic situation, which likely affected both internal and external migration patterns.
Furthermore, Slovakia's population growth during the late 1990s was relatively stable, with slight fluctuations influenced by regional economic developments and social policies. By understanding these dynamics, one can better appreciate the demographic changes that Slovakia underwent in the subsequent decades.
Cambodia
In 1998, Cambodia had a total population of approximately 12,058,172 persons, ranking 64th out of 236 countries worldwide. This figure reflects the nation’s demographic landscape in the aftermath of the Khmer Rouge regime, which had devastating effects on the population during the late 1970s and early 1980s.
The significant population growth observed in the years leading up to 1998 can be attributed to a combination of factors, including a gradual return to stability, improved healthcare, and a decrease in mortality rates. Additionally, the country experienced a rise in birth rates as families began to rebuild in the post-conflict era.
It is noteworthy that Cambodia's population density and growth rates have been influenced by its economic conditions, social policies, and migration patterns, which have evolved since the end of the civil war. As of the late 1990s, the country was still recovering from the impacts of conflict, which had significantly altered its demographic composition.
Sweden
In 1998, Sweden had a total population of 8,850,608.5 persons, ranking it 81st out of 236 countries globally. This figure reflects a stable demographic trend characterized by a high standard of living, comprehensive welfare systems, and relatively low birth and death rates compared to many other nations.
The population growth during this period can be attributed to several factors, including a robust immigration policy that welcomed individuals from various backgrounds, as well as a strong economy that provided opportunities for employment and social integration. Additionally, Sweden's emphasis on health care and education contributed to lower mortality rates and higher life expectancy.
By the late 1990s, Sweden was also recognized for its progressive social policies, which encouraged gender equality and supported family structures, further contributing to demographic stability. The population density in Sweden is relatively low, which has implications for urban planning and resource distribution, particularly in its major cities such as Stockholm and Gothenburg.
Timor-Leste
In 1998, Timor-Leste had a total population of approximately 942,531 persons, ranking it 156th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This figure reflects the demographic landscape of a country that was experiencing significant social and political upheaval following its struggle for independence from Indonesia, which had occupied the territory since 1975.
The relatively low population size can be attributed to several factors, including the impact of a prolonged conflict, which resulted in substantial loss of life and displacement of people, alongside limited access to healthcare and education during the occupation. Furthermore, the country faced challenges in economic development, which also influenced population growth trends.
Interestingly, the population dynamics of Timor-Leste have evolved significantly since 1998, with ongoing efforts to improve health services and education leading to higher birth rates and a gradual increase in population in the subsequent years. The country's population is also characterized by a youthful demographic, with a median age significantly lower than that of many other nations.
South Sudan
In 1998, South Sudan had a total population of approximately 5,620,067.5 persons, ranking it 101 out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This figure reflects the demographic landscape of the region during a tumultuous period characterized by ongoing conflict and instability.
The population estimate is significant as it highlights the challenges faced by South Sudan, including limited access to healthcare, education, and basic infrastructure due to decades of civil strife. Factors such as displacement, famine, and lack of development have historically influenced population dynamics in the region.
Additionally, South Sudan's population growth has been affected by its unique socio-political context, which includes a combination of high birth rates and significant mortality rates due to conflicts and health crises. Notably, the country gained independence from Sudan in 2011, a milestone that has since reshaped its demographic profile.
Mauritius
In 1998, Mauritius had a total population of approximately 1,195,105.5 persons, ranking it 153rd out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This relatively small population is indicative of the island nation's limited land area and resources.
The population growth in Mauritius during this period can be attributed to several factors, including improvements in healthcare, which have significantly reduced mortality rates, and advances in education that have empowered families to make informed decisions regarding family planning. Additionally, the country experienced a stable political environment, which contributed to social and economic development.
As of the late 1990s, Mauritius was also known for its diverse cultural heritage and economic stability, which were essential in attracting foreign investment and enhancing the quality of life for its citizens. Notably, Mauritius has successfully transitioned from a low-income economy to a middle-income one, with various sectors such as tourism and manufacturing playing key roles in its economic advancement.
Data Source
UNdata
UNdata is a web-based data service for the global user community. It brings international statistical databases within easy reach of users through a single-entry point. Users can search and download a variety of statistical resources compiled by the United Nations (UN) statistical system and other international agencies. The numerous databases or tables collectively known as "datamarts" contain over 60 million data points and cover a wide range of statistical themes including agriculture, crime, communication, development assistance, education, energy, environment, finance, gender, health, labour market, manufacturing, national accounts, population and migration, science and technology, tourism, transport and trade.
Visit Data SourceHistorical Data by Year
Explore Total population data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.
More People and Society Facts
Currently married (Percent)
The percentage of currently married individuals by country highlights societal trends in family structure and relationships. Understanding these statistics can provide insights into cultural norms and demographic shifts, influencing policies and social programs.
View dataBrowse All People and Society
Explore more facts and statistics in this category
All Categories
Discover more categories with comprehensive global data