Total population 1989
Discover the latest total population statistics for every country and region worldwide. Explore accurate, up-to-date data on global population growth, density, and demographic trends — sourced from trusted international databases like the UN and World Bank. Perfect for researchers, students, and data enthusiasts looking to understand how the world’s population is changing.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,133,991,008 persons |
2 | India | 846,039,529 persons |
3 | United States | 250,675,053 persons |
4 | Indonesia | 180,201,629.5 persons |
5 | Russia | 148,281,866 persons |
6 | Brazil | 146,502,971.5 persons |
7 | Japan | 122,947,413 persons |
8 | Pakistan | 112,336,628.5 persons |
9 | Bangladesh | 109,433,799 persons |
10 | Nigeria | 94,531,014 persons |
11 | Mexico | 81,247,181.5 persons |
12 | Germany | 79,007,065 persons |
13 | Vietnam | 64,147,347.5 persons |
14 | Philippines | 61,265,259.5 persons |
15 | United Kingdom | 57,182,136 persons |
16 | Italy | 56,976,755 persons |
17 | Egypt | 56,710,642 persons |
18 | Iran | 56,704,913.5 persons |
19 | France | 56,685,082 persons |
20 | Turkey | 54,976,723 persons |
21 | Thailand | 53,848,956 persons |
22 | Ukraine | 51,917,817.5 persons |
23 | Ethiopia | 45,879,690.5 persons |
24 | South Korea | 43,524,767 persons |
25 | South Africa | 39,628,575.5 persons |
26 | Myanmar | 39,214,618 persons |
27 | Spain | 39,029,557.5 persons |
28 | Poland | 37,938,087.5 persons |
29 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 35,486,866 persons |
30 | Argentina | 32,270,948 persons |
31 | Colombia | 31,776,278.5 persons |
32 | Canada | 27,366,050 persons |
33 | Tanzania | 25,438,759 persons |
34 | Algeria | 24,754,485.5 persons |
35 | Morocco | 23,939,414.5 persons |
36 | Romania | 22,887,640.5 persons |
37 | Kenya | 22,118,434 persons |
38 | Sudan | 21,578,022 persons |
39 | Peru | 21,532,588.5 persons |
40 | North Korea | 20,804,367 persons |
41 | Taiwan | 20,418,906 persons |
42 | Uzbekistan | 19,977,183 persons |
43 | Venezuela | 19,348,920.5 persons |
44 | Nepal | 19,057,807.5 persons |
45 | Iraq | 17,364,542.5 persons |
46 | Malaysia | 17,314,997 persons |
47 | Uganda | 17,010,698 persons |
48 | Kazakhstan | 16,997,013 persons |
49 | Australia | 16,869,362 persons |
50 | Sri Lanka | 16,248,557 persons |
51 | Ghana | 15,006,812.5 persons |
52 | Netherlands | 14,921,111 persons |
53 | Yemen | 13,364,174 persons |
54 | Chile | 13,215,005 persons |
55 | Mozambique | 12,906,842 persons |
56 | Syrian Arab Republic | 12,179,060 persons |
57 | Afghanistan | 11,874,088 persons |
58 | Côte d'Ivoire | 11,719,770.5 persons |
59 | Madagascar | 11,704,998.5 persons |
60 | Angola | 11,238,562 persons |
61 | Cameroon | 11,002,745 persons |
62 | Cuba | 10,533,243 persons |
63 | Hungary | 10,403,420.5 persons |
64 | Czech Republic | 10,305,605 persons |
65 | Ecuador | 10,241,852 persons |
66 | Greece | 10,218,039 persons |
67 | Belarus | 10,158,785 persons |
68 | Saudi Arabia | 10,128,393.5 persons |
69 | Portugal | 10,001,375.5 persons |
70 | Belgium | 9,936,573 persons |
71 | Zimbabwe | 9,864,797.5 persons |
72 | Malawi | 9,176,220.5 persons |
73 | Mali | 8,999,937.5 persons |
74 | Bulgaria | 8,936,380.5 persons |
75 | Burkina Faso | 8,921,175 persons |
76 | Guatemala | 8,775,546 persons |
77 | Sweden | 8,492,816 persons |
78 | Tunisia | 8,151,660 persons |
79 | Niger | 8,034,780.5 persons |
80 | Serbia | 7,881,274 persons |
81 | Austria | 7,620,406.5 persons |
82 | Zambia | 7,589,216 persons |
83 | Senegal | 7,502,206.5 persons |
84 | Rwanda | 7,184,706 persons |
85 | Azerbaijan | 7,167,585 persons |
86 | Somalia | 7,114,817 persons |
87 | Cambodia | 7,073,473 persons |
88 | Dominican Republic | 7,002,295 persons |
89 | Bolivia | 6,981,766.5 persons |
90 | Haiti | 6,714,729.5 persons |
91 | Switzerland | 6,647,788.5 persons |
92 | Guinea | 6,215,811.5 persons |
93 | Chad | 5,819,586 persons |
94 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 5,540,574 persons |
95 | Georgia | 5,499,640.5 persons |
96 | Burundi | 5,471,706 persons |
97 | El Salvador | 5,298,979 persons |
98 | Tajikistan | 5,267,249.5 persons |
99 | Slovakia | 5,249,931.5 persons |
100 | Denmark | 5,132,715 persons |
101 | Benin | 5,121,657 persons |
102 | Finland | 4,964,526.5 persons |
103 | Honduras | 4,841,838.5 persons |
104 | Croatia | 4,820,732.5 persons |
105 | South Sudan | 4,713,228.5 persons |
106 | Republic of Moldova | 4,439,380 persons |
107 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4,433,982.5 persons |
108 | Kyrgyzstan | 4,382,001 persons |
109 | Israel | 4,381,510 persons |
110 | Libya | 4,342,920 persons |
111 | Norway | 4,226,913 persons |
112 | Laos | 4,190,973.5 persons |
113 | Nicaragua | 4,066,475.5 persons |
114 | Sierra Leone | 4,034,037 persons |
115 | Paraguay | 3,927,802.5 persons |
116 | Togo | 3,883,411 persons |
117 | Papua New Guinea | 3,796,078 persons |
118 | Lithuania | 3,696,105 persons |
119 | Turkmenistan | 3,662,459.5 persons |
120 | Lebanon | 3,525,284.5 persons |
121 | Puerto Rico | 3,512,009 persons |
122 | Ireland | 3,511,070.5 persons |
123 | Armenia | 3,443,100 persons |
124 | Jordan | 3,349,627 persons |
125 | New Zealand | 3,333,826 persons |
126 | Albania | 3,260,373.5 persons |
127 | Uruguay | 3,086,254.5 persons |
128 | Costa Rica | 3,043,827 persons |
129 | Singapore | 2,938,655 persons |
130 | Central African Republic | 2,783,970.5 persons |
131 | Latvia | 2,664,835.5 persons |
132 | Liberia | 2,517,858 persons |
133 | Panama | 2,403,820 persons |
134 | Jamaica | 2,361,916 persons |
135 | Congo | 2,313,558 persons |
136 | Kuwait | 2,217,468.5 persons |
137 | Mongolia | 2,124,185 persons |
138 | North Macedonia | 2,055,649 persons |
139 | State of Palestine | 2,055,608 persons |
140 | Slovenia | 1,995,458.5 persons |
141 | Eritrea | 1,987,017 persons |
142 | Kosovo | 1,946,339 persons |
143 | Mauritania | 1,903,048 persons |
144 | United Arab Emirates | 1,789,850.5 persons |
145 | Lesotho | 1,775,435.5 persons |
146 | Oman | 1,676,228 persons |
147 | Estonia | 1,567,588 persons |
148 | Namibia | 1,288,947.5 persons |
149 | Botswana | 1,270,273.5 persons |
150 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,241,599.5 persons |
151 | Mauritius | 1,075,982 persons |
152 | Gambia | 1,011,357.5 persons |
153 | Guinea-Bissau | 957,789.5 persons |
154 | Gabon | 957,137.5 persons |
155 | Eswatini | 837,800 persons |
156 | Cyprus | 777,420 persons |
157 | Fiji | 766,321 persons |
158 | Guyana | 754,865 persons |
159 | Timor-Leste | 744,856.5 persons |
160 | Réunion | 641,485 persons |
161 | Montenegro | 617,042 persons |
162 | Bhutan | 573,586 persons |
163 | Djibouti | 523,355 persons |
164 | Bahrain | 497,327.5 persons |
165 | Equatorial Guinea | 456,808.5 persons |
166 | Comoros | 433,103 persons |
167 | Qatar | 425,646 persons |
168 | Suriname | 408,408.5 persons |
169 | Guadeloupe | 382,804.5 persons |
170 | Luxembourg | 377,377.5 persons |
171 | Cabo Verde | 367,803.5 persons |
172 | Martinique | 365,564.5 persons |
173 | Malta | 364,521.5 persons |
174 | China, Macao SAR | 339,222.5 persons |
175 | Solomon Islands | 321,282 persons |
176 | Bahamas | 271,178.5 persons |
177 | Barbados | 258,109 persons |
178 | Iceland | 252,850.5 persons |
179 | Brunei Darussalam | 248,064 persons |
180 | Maldives | 217,738.5 persons |
181 | French Polynesia | 199,642.5 persons |
182 | Belize | 179,106.5 persons |
183 | Western Sahara | 173,923 persons |
184 | New Caledonia | 172,028.5 persons |
185 | Samoa | 168,768 persons |
186 | Curaçao | 156,018 persons |
187 | Vanuatu | 144,393 persons |
188 | Saint Lucia | 136,512.5 persons |
189 | Guam | 135,799.5 persons |
190 | Sao Tome and Principe | 119,979 persons |
191 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 111,271.5 persons |
192 | French Guiana | 107,565 persons |
193 | United States Virgin Islands | 101,928 persons |
194 | Tonga | 99,403 persons |
195 | Grenada | 99,120.5 persons |
196 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 99,003 persons |
197 | Mayotte | 84,268 persons |
198 | Jersey | 83,313.5 persons |
199 | Kiribati | 73,147.5 persons |
200 | Seychelles | 73,117.5 persons |
201 | Dominica | 70,153.5 persons |
202 | Isle of Man | 67,790 persons |
203 | Aruba | 63,390 persons |
204 | Antigua and Barbuda | 63,325.5 persons |
205 | Guernsey | 58,186.5 persons |
206 | Bermuda | 57,129 persons |
207 | Greenland | 55,317.5 persons |
208 | Andorra | 50,619.5 persons |
209 | Faroe Islands | 47,509 persons |
210 | American Samoa | 45,191 persons |
211 | Marshall Islands | 43,586 persons |
212 | Northern Mariana Islands | 41,303.5 persons |
213 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 40,758 persons |
214 | Monaco | 30,083.5 persons |
215 | Liechtenstein | 28,532 persons |
216 | Gibraltar | 27,543.5 persons |
217 | Saint Martin (French part) | 26,453 persons |
218 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 26,169 persons |
219 | Cayman Islands | 24,873.5 persons |
220 | San Marino | 23,153.5 persons |
221 | Cook Islands | 16,931.5 persons |
222 | British Virgin Islands | 15,180 persons |
223 | Palau | 14,945 persons |
224 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 13,338 persons |
225 | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 12,808 persons |
226 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 11,193 persons |
227 | Montserrat | 10,777 persons |
228 | Nauru | 9,390.5 persons |
229 | Tuvalu | 8,662.5 persons |
230 | Anguilla | 8,090 persons |
231 | Saint Helena | 6,655 persons |
232 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 6,349.5 persons |
233 | Saint Barthélemy | 5,045 persons |
234 | Niue | 2,513 persons |
235 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 2,319.5 persons |
236 | Tokelau | 1,763 persons |
↑Top 10 Countries
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
↓Bottom 10 Countries
- #236
Tokelau
- #235
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- #234
Niue
- #233
Saint Barthélemy
- #232
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- #231
Saint Helena
- #230
Anguilla
- #229
Tuvalu
- #228
Nauru
- #227
Montserrat
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
The concept of total population is a vital measure in understanding the demographic landscape around the globe. In 1989, the world's population dynamics were characterized by rapid growth, increasing urbanization, and significant demographic shifts. This statistic provides insight into how populations were distributed across countries and regions, reflecting economic, cultural, and policy influences that shaped growth trends. By analyzing total population data from 1989, we can gain a clearer perspective on historical demographic changes that continue to impact global society today.
Global Population Overview in 1989
The global population in 1989 was marked by a considerable number of countries experiencing varying degrees of change, from substantial growth to slight declines. With data available for 200 countries, the minimum population recorded was 73,118 persons, with Seychelles being among the smallest, while the maximum value reached a staggering 1,133,991,008 persons in China. These figures highlight the stark contrast in population sizes, influenced by a combination of historical, cultural, and geographical factors.
On average, countries had populations around 26,166,970, but the median value was significantly lower at 5,132,715, indicating that while a few countries had very large populations, many nations had relatively small ones. The top ten most populous countries, including China, India, and the United States, housed billions collectively, whereas the bottom ten, like Seychelles and Kiribati, had populations under 150,000. Such disparities underscore the uneven distribution of people across the globe.
Key Demographic Trends
In 1989, several demographic trends emerged, shaping the population landscape. Notably, countries like China and India continued to experience significant population increases, with China adding approximately 18.75 million people (a 1.7% increase) and India growing by 18.70 million (2.3% increase). These trends were driven by a combination of high birth rates and declining mortality rates, facilitated by advancements in healthcare and living conditions.
Conversely, some nations experienced declines in population, notably South Sudan, which saw a reduction of 2.8%, losing about 134,800 individuals. This decline can be attributed to political instability and conflict, affecting population growth negatively. Similarly, countries like Bulgaria (-0.5%) and Hungary (-0.4%) experienced minor decreases, reflecting broader demographic challenges such as emigration and aging populations.
Regional Disparities in Population Growth
The population growth in 1989 was not evenly distributed across regions, with Asia leading in both total numbers and growth rates. Countries such as Bangladesh and Pakistan experienced significant increases, contributing to Asia's prominence as the most populous continent. Meanwhile, Africa saw varied growth patterns, with Nigeria recording a substantial population of over 94 million, highlighting its status as the most populous African nation.
In contrast, Europe showed more modest growth, with countries like Russia maintaining a stable population of around 148 million, while smaller nations like Ireland saw slight declines. These regional disparities highlight the influence of economic development, immigration, and policy on population changes. For instance, European countries faced challenges of an aging population and lower birth rates compared to the booming populations of Asia and Africa.
Impact of Population Policies
Policies implemented by governments played a crucial role in shaping population dynamics in 1989. China's one-child policy, for example, began to influence birth rates and slow down population growth, even as the country remained the most populous. In contrast, India's population continued to grow rapidly, driven by high fertility rates despite various family planning initiatives.
Africa faced unique challenges as governments struggled with policy implementation amid political instability and limited resources. Consequently, countries with effective population control measures, such as family planning programs, often saw slower growth rates, while others without such policies experienced rapid increases.
Future Implications of 1989 Population Trends
The population statistics from 1989 set the stage for future demographic changes, influencing economic development, urbanization, and resource allocation. The rapid growth in countries like China and India foreshadowed their emergence as global economic powers in the subsequent decades. Meanwhile, the challenges faced by nations with declining populations highlighted the need for sustainable demographic policies and strategies to address aging populations and workforce shortages.
As the world continues to evolve, understanding the population dynamics of the past, like those of 1989, provides valuable insights into current trends and future projections. The global population's growth patterns and demographic shifts underscore the importance of strategic planning and international cooperation in addressing the challenges and opportunities of an ever-changing world.
Insights by country
Philippines
In 1989, the Philippines had a total population of 61,265,259.5 persons, ranking 14th among 236 countries globally. This significant population figure reflects the country's demographic expansion during the late 20th century, characterized by a high fertility rate and declining mortality rates.
The population growth of the Philippines in this period can be attributed to several factors, including improvements in healthcare, which led to increased life expectancy, and a relatively high birth rate. Additionally, socio-economic conditions, such as urbanization and migration patterns, contributed to demographic shifts and population density, particularly in urban areas like Metro Manila.
Interestingly, by 1989, the Philippines was experiencing early signs of the population challenges it would face in subsequent decades, such as resource allocation, economic development pressures, and the need for sustainable growth strategies. These challenges remain relevant as the country continues to navigate its demographic landscape.
Canada
In 1989, Canada had a total population of 27,366,050 persons, ranking 32nd out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This figure reflects a period of significant growth for Canada, influenced by factors such as immigration, natural population increase, and a relatively high standard of living that attracted individuals from around the world.
The population growth during this time can be attributed to Canada’s welcoming immigration policies, economic opportunities, and its status as a multicultural society. The late 1980s were characterized by a booming economy, which further encouraged both international migration and internal migration from rural areas to urban centers.
By this time, Canada was becoming increasingly recognized for its diverse population and robust social services, which contributed to a relatively high quality of life. In comparison to other countries, Canada's population density was low, making it one of the largest countries by land area with a relatively small population, thus allowing for extensive natural landscapes and resources.
State of Palestine
In 1989, the State of Palestine had a total population of 2,055,608 persons, ranking 139 out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This figure reflects the demographic context of a region experiencing significant social and political challenges during this period, particularly due to the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict that has shaped population dynamics and migration patterns.
The population growth in the State of Palestine has been influenced by several factors, including a high birth rate and a relatively young population. In the late 1980s, the region was also seeing a substantial number of displaced individuals and refugees, which contributed to demographic changes. The sociopolitical climate, characterized by instability and conflict, further complicated population trends, leading to fluctuations in growth rates and migration.
Interestingly, the population figures from this era set the stage for future demographic shifts, as the region has continued to experience significant changes in population density and distribution. By the early 2000s, the population had grown substantially, underscoring the ongoing challenges and resilience of the Palestinian people in the face of adversity.
Croatia
In 1989, Croatia had a total population of approximately 4,820,732.5 persons, ranking it 104th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This period marked a significant time in Croatia's history as it was approaching the end of the Yugoslav federation, during which demographic trends were influenced by various socio-political factors.
The population figure reflects not only the natural growth but also the effects of migration patterns, economic conditions, and sociopolitical stability in the region. The late 1980s were characterized by rising nationalism and ethnic tensions, which ultimately led to the Croatian War of Independence in the early 1990s, affecting population dynamics significantly.
Additionally, the population density in Croatia was influenced by urbanization trends, with a significant portion of the population living in urban centers such as Zagreb, Split, and Rijeka. This urban migration contributed to demographic shifts that would continue to evolve in the following decades.
Taiwan
In 1989, Taiwan had a total population of 20,418,906 persons, ranking it 41st out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This population figure was reflective of Taiwan's rapid economic development during the late 20th century, characterized by industrialization and urbanization that attracted significant migration from rural to urban areas.
The growth in population can be attributed to several factors, including improved healthcare, advancements in living standards, and effective public health initiatives that reduced mortality rates. Additionally, Taiwan's robust economy during this period fostered a conducive environment for families to grow, contributing to a higher birth rate compared to many other developed nations.
Interestingly, by the late 1980s, Taiwan was transitioning towards a more democratic political system, which also influenced social dynamics and family planning policies. This period laid the groundwork for future demographic shifts, including a subsequent decline in birth rates as the country moved into the 21st century.
France
In 1989, France had a total population of 56,685,082 persons, ranking 19th among 236 countries worldwide. This population level reflects a significant demographic landscape in a country known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance.
The growth of the population during this period can be attributed to various factors, including post-World War II baby booms, improved healthcare, and a stable economy that encouraged migration. Additionally, France's social policies aimed at family support and immigration have historically contributed to its population dynamics.
Interestingly, the population of France has continued to evolve, with urbanization and changes in birth rates shaping its demographic trends. By the end of the 20th century, France was also noted for its relatively high fertility rates compared to other European nations, further influencing its population growth trajectory.
Sao Tome and Principe
In 1989, Sao Tome and Principe had a total population of 119,979 persons, ranking 190th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This relatively small population can be attributed to the country's geographical limitations, as it comprises two islands located in the Gulf of Guinea, which significantly restricts available land for habitation and agriculture.
Several factors have historically influenced the population dynamics of Sao Tome and Principe, including its colonial past, which impacted migration patterns and population growth. Additionally, economic challenges and limited access to healthcare have affected birth and mortality rates, contributing to the population figures observed in 1989.
As of the late 1980s, Sao Tome and Principe was still recovering from the effects of independence gained in 1975, which further shaped its demographic landscape. The country has since seen gradual population growth, reflecting improvements in living conditions and healthcare over subsequent decades.
Romania
In 1989, Romania had a total population of 22,887,640.5 persons, ranking 36th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This period marked a significant point in Romanian history, as it coincided with the fall of the communist regime led by Nicolae Ceaușescu, which had profound impacts on demographic trends and social structures.
The population figure can be attributed to various factors, including the country's high birth rates during the post-World War II era, along with a relatively stable mortality rate at that time. However, the period following 1989 also saw substantial emigration and demographic shifts due to economic and political changes, which would later influence population numbers in the subsequent decades.
Interestingly, Romania's population growth during the late 20th century was also influenced by government policies aimed at increasing the birth rate, which included prohibitive measures against abortion and contraception. As a result, the population in 1989 represented a culmination of these demographic policies, before facing challenges of population decline in the following years due to economic instability and migration.
Oman
In 1989, Oman had a total population of 1,676,228 persons, ranking 146th out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This demographic figure reflects a period of significant transformation within the country, as Oman was undergoing economic and social changes driven by the oil boom that began in the 1970s.
The growth in population during this time can be attributed to several factors, including improved healthcare, increased life expectancy, and immigration for labor purposes due to expanding industries. Additionally, Oman’s strategic geographic location and its policies to attract foreign workers contributed to demographic shifts.
As a point of interest, Oman has seen substantial population growth since 1989, driven by both natural increases and migration, positioning it as a rapidly developing nation in the Arabian Peninsula. This trend highlights the impact of economic opportunities and modernization on population dynamics in the region.
Ethiopia
Ethiopia had a total population of 45,879,690.5 persons in the year 1989, ranking 23rd out of 236 countries in terms of population size. This significant population positioned Ethiopia as one of the most populous nations in Africa during that period.
The population growth in Ethiopia during the late 1980s can be attributed to various factors, including improvements in healthcare leading to lower mortality rates and a relatively high birth rate. However, this period was also marked by political instability and famine, which affected demographic trends and patterns of migration.
Additionally, Ethiopia's population growth has often been influenced by its diverse ethnic groups and cultural practices that encourage larger families. As of 1989, the implications of such a population size included challenges related to resource allocation, economic development, and social services, which continue to resonate in the country's demographic dynamics today.
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