Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country 2022

Explore the agriculture value added as a share of GDP by country, measuring the economic impact of farming sectors. This statistic highlights the importance of agriculture in national economies and informs investment decisions.

188 data points•Updated 12/17/2025•World•Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)•

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
1	China	1,370,000,000,000 $
2	India	580,000,000,000 $
3	United States	271,000,000,000 $
4	Indonesia	164,000,000,000 $
5	Brazil	131,000,000,000 $
6	Nigeria	113,000,000,000 $
7	Russia	87,408,237,861 $
8	Pakistan	72,714,331,949 $
9	Turkey	58,753,386,572 $
10	Mexico	57,145,125,315 $
11	France	53,109,869,590 $
12	Bangladesh	48,561,675,347 $
13	Vietnam	48,553,899,796 $
14	Iran	47,826,867,621 $
15	Egypt	44,801,723,130 $
16	Ethiopia	44,779,890,476 $
17	Thailand	43,699,686,140 $
18	Japan	42,574,784,524 $
19	Australia	42,342,723,801 $
20	Argentina	41,906,598,686 $
21	Canada	40,133,310,765 $
22	Italy	39,353,232,399 $
23	Philippines	38,606,525,767 $
24	Germany	37,514,372,966 $
25	Malaysia	36,274,535,471 $
26	Spain	33,108,093,070 $
27	Colombia	28,510,447,420 $
28	South Korea	27,479,803,012 $
29	Saudi Arabia	26,660,287,013 $
30	Algeria	24,498,622,520 $
31	Kenya	24,006,118,570 $
32	United Kingdom	23,607,740,038 $
33	Poland	19,543,006,481 $
34	Peru	19,006,141,530 $
35	Tanzania	18,943,136,206 $
36	Uzbekistan	18,864,265,884 $
37	Angola	15,565,418,357 $
38	Netherlands	15,170,642,907 $
39	Myanmar	14,614,483,984 $
40	Ghana	14,432,685,175 $
41	New Zealand	14,097,525,476 $
42	Morocco	13,525,302,167 $
43	Romania	13,445,352,700 $
44	Ukraine	13,196,865,371 $
45	Uganda	12,109,558,249 $
46	Kazakhstan	11,832,119,566 $
47	Côte d'Ivoire	11,509,440,739 $
48	South Africa	11,470,279,743 $
49	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10,933,344,310 $
50	Chile	10,657,471,791 $
51	Ecuador	10,172,241,000 $
52	Norway	8,978,105,227 $
53	Guatemala	8,841,516,142 $
54	Sweden	8,660,749,827 $
55	Nepal	8,299,344,535 $
56	Greece	8,179,770,676 $
57	Iraq	7,532,957,034 $
58	Cameroon	7,528,517,954 $
59	Sudan	7,390,581,671 $
60	Turkmenistan	7,111,717,233 $
61	Mali	6,769,177,454 $
62	Sri Lanka	6,665,802,700 $
63	Dominican Republic	6,571,533,912 $
64	Cambodia	6,558,983,512 $
65	Syrian Arab Republic	6,521,238,687 $
66	Austria	6,517,455,840 $
67	Finland	6,475,864,343 $
68	Israel	6,109,480,895 $
69	Venezuela	6,109,434,947 $
70	Ireland	5,896,738,248 $
71	Guinea	5,785,336,394 $
72	Niger	5,743,148,952 $
73	Hungary	5,741,419,545 $
74	Belarus	5,617,258,292 $
75	Czech Republic	5,524,425,226 $
76	Somalia	5,509,388,294 $
77	Bolivia	5,487,272,058 $
78	Papua New Guinea	5,352,108,506 $
79	Chad	5,237,553,273 $
80	Uruguay	5,043,334,033 $
81	Switzerland	5,029,844,398 $
82	Mozambique	4,919,464,782 $
83	Afghanistan	4,777,172,134 $
84	Portugal	4,726,930,878 $
85	Denmark	4,693,520,807 $
86	Benin	4,679,155,973 $
87	Senegal	4,642,087,390 $
88	Paraguay	4,578,840,385 $
89	Tunisia	4,526,475,430 $
90	United Arab Emirates	4,176,886,241 $
91	Serbia	4,106,126,052 $
92	Honduras	3,987,703,322 $
93	Burkina Faso	3,930,982,267 $
94	Haiti	3,801,887,743 $
95	Azerbaijan	3,750,764,706 $
96	Belgium	3,732,297,847 $
97	Albania	3,522,763,878 $
98	North Korea	3,507,539,283 $
99	Bulgaria	3,483,390,602 $
100	Malawi	3,465,907,134 $
101	Madagascar	3,349,458,778 $
102	Rwanda	3,314,541,871 $
103	Cuba	2,833,424,714 $
104	Lithuania	2,816,928,428 $
105	Costa Rica	2,750,204,861 $
106	Laos	2,738,751,631 $
107	Nicaragua	2,630,366,948 $
108	Tajikistan	2,580,562,638 $
109	Slovakia	2,559,069,563 $
110	Oman	2,516,852,668 $
111	Mongolia	2,233,817,199 $
112	Jordan	2,215,492,958 $
113	Croatia	2,203,078,946 $
114	Liberia	2,200,047,946 $
115	Yemen	2,123,238,337 $
116	Mauritania	2,059,628,103 $
117	Latvia	2,052,804,829 $
118	Armenia	2,024,177,091 $
119	Panama	2,004,467,029 $
120	Sierra Leone	2,000,397,818 $
121	Zimbabwe	1,893,932,375 $
122	Lebanon	1,768,434,573 $
123	Libya	1,599,575,608 $
124	El Salvador	1,540,243,327 $
125	Togo	1,516,664,384 $
126	Georgia	1,497,950,694 $
127	Guyana	1,476,230,216 $
128	Jamaica	1,384,814,013 $
129	Kyrgyzstan	1,324,841,946 $
130	Burundi	1,315,604,178 $
131	State of Palestine	1,304,219,670 $
132	Gabon	1,208,959,153 $
133	Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,182,900,764 $
134	Congo	1,145,390,613 $
135	Republic of Moldova	1,142,657,185 $
136	Iceland	1,133,222,243 $
137	Slovenia	1,101,880,201 $
138	Namibia	1,082,218,971 $
139	North Macedonia	1,015,342,545 $
140	Estonia	944,247,904.2 $
141	Zambia	902,332,018.8 $
142	Central African Republic	764,469,680 $
143	Kuwait	743,422,077.4 $
144	Fiji	629,639,327.6 $
145	Qatar	604,734,942.9 $
146	Solomon Islands	534,191,679.7 $
147	Guinea-Bissau	502,345,432.2 $
148	Gambia	482,216,261.1 $
149	Cyprus	464,920,368 $
150	Comoros	452,428,602.1 $
151	Mauritius	437,319,747.3 $
152	Bhutan	425,236,778.1 $
153	Eritrea	420,148,798.1 $
154	Montenegro	376,528,710.7 $
155	Botswana	357,959,912.4 $
156	Eswatini	357,671,635.2 $
157	Timor-Leste	327,841,260 $
158	Trinidad and Tobago	323,663,130.3 $
159	Maldives	303,814,659.7 $
160	Equatorial Guinea	302,234,978.8 $
161	Suriname	291,806,022.3 $
162	Belize	220,238,313 $
163	Vanuatu	215,854,929.2 $
164	Luxembourg	196,767,213.6 $
165	Brunei Darussalam	182,856,327.2 $
166	Malta	169,941,487.2 $
167	Lesotho	139,543,297.6 $
168	Singapore	131,286,266.9 $
169	South Sudan	129,329,584.2 $
170	Bahrain	129,316,234 $
171	Dominica	101,288,888.9 $
172	Samoa	95,737,532.63 $
173	Tonga	87,562,764.83 $
174	Cabo Verde	85,379,695.77 $
175	Barbados	82,900,000 $
176	Bahamas	73,863,922 $
177	Sao Tome and Principe	70,618,369.29 $
178	Grenada	62,353,781.11 $
179	Kiribati	56,250,686.83 $
180	Djibouti	51,435,204.12 $
181	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	44,272,781.11 $
182	Seychelles	43,789,602.58 $
183	Saint Lucia	32,926,708.15 $
184	Antigua and Barbuda	32,644,444.44 $
185	Saint Kitts and Nevis	12,600,000 $
186	Cook Islands	9,548,856.294 $
187	Tuvalu	5,037,778.35 $
188	Nauru	3,534,365.412 $

↑Top 10 Countries

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

Agriculture plays a critical role in the global economy, acting as a bedrock for many national economies and influencing both investment decisions and policy directions. The metric "Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country" provides invaluable insights into the economic impact of farming sectors worldwide. In 2022, this statistic reflects significant variations across countries, indicating diverse dependencies on agriculture and revealing underlying economic patterns and challenges.

The Global Economic Impact of Agriculture in 2022

In 2022, agriculture's contribution to GDP varied dramatically across the globe, showcasing the sector's pivotal role in certain economies. With data from 188 countries, the agriculture value added reached a staggering maximum of $1.37 trillion in China, highlighting its massive agricultural economy and the sector's integral role in supporting its vast population. This contrasts sharply with smaller nations like Nauru, where the figure was just over $3.5 million, underlining a minimal agricultural footprint. The average value across all countries was approximately $23.3 billion, reflecting a wide range of dependencies on agriculture across different economic landscapes.

Regional Comparisons and Contrasts

The diversity in agricultural contributions to GDP emphasizes the varied economic reliance on farming between different regions. Noteworthy is the prominence of agriculture in Asian economies, with China and India leading the pack at $1.37 trillion and $580 billion, respectively. This highlights the sector's importance in supporting large populations and growing economies. In contrast, many island nations and small countries, such as Tuvalu and the Cook Islands, exhibited much lower values, reflecting their limited agricultural resources and economic diversification.

Significant Year-over-Year Changes and Insights

Analyzing the year-over-year changes in agriculture's GDP contribution provides further insight into global economic shifts. The United States experienced a significant increase of $45 billion (19.9%), indicating a robust agricultural sector potentially driven by technological advancements and increased productivity. Conversely, Ukraine saw a steep decline of $8.5 billion (-39.3%), likely influenced by geopolitical tensions and economic instability. These changes reflect not only internal economic dynamics but also external global influences affecting agriculture's role in national economies.

Policy Influence and Economic Development

National policies and international agreements significantly impact agriculture's contribution to GDP. Countries with strategic agricultural policies, such as subsidies and investment in sustainable farming, often see more substantial growth in this sector. For example, India's modest increase of $30 billion (5.5%) can be partially attributed to governmental initiatives aimed at enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability. In contrast, countries facing political or economic turmoil, like Pakistan with a decrease of $4.9 billion (-6.4%), may experience setbacks in agricultural contributions, demonstrating the importance of stable governance in fostering sector growth.

Future Projections and Global Trends

Looking forward, the role of agriculture in shaping GDP is likely to continue evolving, influenced by global trends such as climate change, technological innovation, and shifting consumer demands. The notable increase in Russia's agriculture value added by $16.3 billion (23.0%) reflects a potential shift towards greater agricultural focus, possibly driven by geopolitical strategies and food security concerns. As countries adapt to these changing dynamics, the agriculture sector is poised to remain a vital component of economic strategies worldwide, underscoring its critical role in sustainable development and economic resilience.

In conclusion, the metric "Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country" for 2022 offers a comprehensive snapshot of how agriculture underpins and varies across global economies. With significant disparities between countries and notable changes from the previous year, it highlights the multifaceted nature of agriculture's economic impact and the factors influencing its growth and challenges moving forward.

Insights by country

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan ranks 95th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP for the year 2022. The total agriculture value added for the country was approximately $3.75 billion, highlighting the sector's significant, though modest, contribution to the national economy.

This statistic reflects the importance of agriculture in Azerbaijan, where it plays a crucial role in providing employment and supporting rural economies. Factors influencing this ranking include the country's diverse agro-climatic conditions, which allow for the cultivation of various crops, as well as the ongoing government initiatives aimed at modernizing agricultural practices and improving productivity.

Additionally, Azerbaijan's agricultural sector has been historically impacted by challenges such as land fragmentation, reliance on traditional farming methods, and the effects of regional conflicts. Despite these issues, the government continues to prioritize agricultural development as part of its broader economic diversification strategy, aiming to increase the sector's efficiency and output in the coming years.

Antigua and Barbuda

In 2022, Antigua and Barbuda ranked 184th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP), with an estimated value of $32,644,444.44. This low ranking highlights the relatively minor role that agriculture plays in the country's economy compared to other sectors.

The agriculture sector in Antigua and Barbuda faces several challenges, including limited arable land, susceptibility to natural disasters, and competition from imported food products. As a result, the contribution of agriculture to the GDP is significantly overshadowed by tourism and services, which dominate the economic landscape.

Despite these challenges, agriculture remains an important aspect of rural livelihoods and food security. The country has made efforts to promote sustainable practices and increase local food production, but the overall economic impact of this sector remains limited in comparison to its more prosperous industries.

Burkina Faso

In 2022, Burkina Faso ranked 93rd out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The agricultural sector contributed approximately $3.93 billion to the country's economy, highlighting its significance in the national economic landscape.

The reliance on agriculture in Burkina Faso can be attributed to several factors, including a large rural population dependent on farming for their livelihoods and the country's climate, which is conducive to various agricultural activities. However, the sector faces challenges such as climate change, land degradation, and limited access to technology, which can impact productivity and overall economic performance.

Additionally, it is noteworthy that agriculture remains a cornerstone of Burkina Faso's economy, providing employment to a significant portion of the population and contributing to food security. The country also engages in the production of cash crops like cotton, which plays a vital role in its export economy.

Luxembourg

In 2022, Luxembourg ranked 164th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The total agriculture value added for the country was approximately $196,767,213.6, reflecting the limited economic reliance on the agricultural sector.

Luxembourg's economy is primarily driven by the financial services, industrial, and technology sectors, which account for a substantial majority of its GDP. The relatively low contribution of agriculture to GDP can be attributed to the country's small land area and the predominance of urban development, which reduces the viability of large-scale agricultural production.

Furthermore, Luxembourg's agricultural practices are characterized by high levels of modernization and efficiency; however, they still represent a minor segment of the overall economic landscape. Interestingly, despite its small agricultural sector, Luxembourg has a strong focus on sustainability and innovation in farming methods, which aligns with broader European Union goals for sustainable agriculture.

Honduras

In 2022, Honduras ranked 92nd out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $3,987,703,322. This statistic highlights the significant role that agriculture plays in the Honduran economy, illustrating its importance in providing employment and supporting livelihoods in a country where a substantial portion of the population engages in farming.

The prominence of agriculture in Honduras can be attributed to several factors, including its favorable climate for crop production and the cultivation of key export products such as coffee, bananas, and palm oil. However, the sector faces challenges such as vulnerability to climate change, limited access to technology, and infrastructure deficits, which can impact productivity and economic growth.

Moreover, agriculture contributes to approximately 13.6% of Honduras's GDP, underlining its crucial role in the national economy. As a developing nation, the reliance on agriculture is a common trend, and enhancing agricultural productivity is vital for Honduras's economic development and food security.

Barbados

In 2022, Barbados ranked 175th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The agriculture sector contributed approximately $82,900,000 to the nation's economy, reflecting a relatively modest role in the overall economic structure.

This low contribution can be attributed to several factors, including the country's economic reliance on tourism and services, which dominate the GDP composition. Additionally, challenges such as limited arable land, susceptibility to climate change, and high import dependency for food further constrain agricultural productivity.

Despite its small share in GDP, agriculture remains a vital part of Barbadian culture and identity, with the cultivation of sugarcane, vegetables, and fruits historically playing significant roles in the economy. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainable agricultural practices and the promotion of local food production to enhance food security and reduce import reliance.

Morocco

In 2022, Morocco ranked 42nd out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), contributing approximately $13,525,302,167 to its economy. This reflects the significant role that agriculture plays within the Moroccan economy, accounting for a substantial portion of national income and employment.

The prominence of agriculture in Morocco can be attributed to its diverse climatic zones which allow for the cultivation of various crops, including fruits, vegetables, and cereals. Additionally, the country's agricultural sector is supported by government initiatives aimed at enhancing productivity and sustainability, such as the Green Morocco Plan, which focuses on improving irrigation and agricultural techniques.

In a broader context, agriculture in Morocco not only sustains rural livelihoods but also plays a crucial role in food security and export earnings. The nation is known for being a leading exporter of citrus fruits and vegetables to Europe, which further underscores the importance of this sector in its economic framework.

Mozambique

Mozambique ranks 82nd out of 188 countries in terms of Agriculture Value Added as a share of GDP for the year 2022. The country's agriculture sector contributed approximately $4.92 billion to its economy, reflecting a significant reliance on agricultural activities for livelihoods and economic stability.

This statistic highlights the importance of agriculture in Mozambique, where a large portion of the population is engaged in farming and related activities. Factors contributing to this reliance include the country's favorable climate for crop production, the predominance of subsistence farming, and a lack of industrial diversification.

Moreover, Mozambique's agricultural sector faces challenges such as vulnerability to climate change, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to markets. Despite these hurdles, the sector remains crucial for food security and employment, with a significant percentage of the workforce dependent on agriculture for their livelihoods.

Nigeria

Nigeria ranks 6th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of its GDP for the year 2022, with an impressive contribution of $113 billion. This significant figure underscores the vital role that agriculture plays in the country's economy, accounting for a substantial portion of national income and employment.

The prominence of agriculture in Nigeria can be attributed to its vast arable land, diverse climatic zones, and a large rural population engaged in farming activities. Moreover, the Nigerian government has been focused on enhancing agricultural productivity through various initiatives aimed at boosting food security and reducing dependence on oil exports.

Additionally, Nigeria is known for its production of key agricultural commodities such as cassava, yams, and cocoa, which contribute to both domestic consumption and export revenues. As a result, the agricultural sector not only supports livelihoods but also plays a pivotal role in overall economic stability and growth.

Malawi

In 2022, Malawi ranked 100th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a total value of $3,465,907,134. This figure highlights the significant role that agriculture plays in Malawi's economy, where a large portion of the population is engaged in farming and related activities.

The reliance on agriculture is driven by several factors, including the country's favorable climate for crop production, particularly for staple crops like maize, which is crucial for food security. However, this sector is also vulnerable to fluctuations in weather patterns, such as droughts and floods, which can adversely affect yields and livelihoods.

Moreover, agriculture's contribution to GDP reflects broader socio-economic challenges in Malawi, such as high levels of poverty and limited industrial diversification. As of 2022, agriculture accounted for a significant share of both employment and economic output, emphasizing the need for continued investment in agricultural modernization and resilience-building strategies.

Data Source

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger.

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Historical Data by Year

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