Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country 2013

Explore the agriculture value added as a share of GDP by country, measuring the economic impact of farming sectors. This statistic highlights the importance of agriculture in national economies and informs investment decisions.

188 data points•Updated 12/17/2025•World•Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)•

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
1	China	920,000,000,000 $
2	India	329,000,000,000 $
3	United States	215,000,000,000 $
4	Indonesia	122,000,000,000 $
5	Brazil	111,000,000,000 $
6	Nigeria	107,000,000,000 $
7	Russia	68,627,387,704 $
8	Turkey	63,943,696,657 $
9	Japan	55,600,834,051 $
10	Pakistan	55,490,641,927 $
11	Iran	50,678,220,734 $
12	Thailand	47,591,114,573 $
13	Italy	45,922,430,256 $
14	France	41,003,284,225 $
15	Mexico	40,148,879,469 $
16	Argentina	37,123,518,897 $
17	Spain	35,526,354,382 $
18	Philippines	35,412,406,834 $
19	Germany	35,186,452,796 $
20	Canada	34,991,376,990 $
21	Australia	34,289,942,289 $
22	Vietnam	32,517,104,120 $
23	Egypt	30,529,560,101 $
24	Malaysia	29,461,343,776 $
25	South Korea	28,773,636,641 $
26	Bangladesh	26,201,488,055 $
27	Algeria	20,663,212,742 $
28	Colombia	20,606,433,196 $
29	Uzbekistan	20,351,808,953 $
30	Sudan	19,549,077,901 $
31	Ethiopia	19,193,681,520 $
32	Myanmar	18,352,117,061 $
33	Venezuela	18,205,141,316 $
34	United Kingdom	17,639,042,322 $
35	Poland	16,742,618,793 $
36	Saudi Arabia	16,358,842,361 $
37	Ukraine	16,106,343,050 $
38	Netherlands	15,704,515,440 $
39	Morocco	13,849,052,964 $
40	New Zealand	13,427,827,560 $
41	Peru	13,415,009,092 $
42	Ghana	12,976,068,555 $
43	Tanzania	12,486,062,775 $
44	Kenya	11,481,092,900 $
45	Iraq	11,188,593,482 $
46	Kazakhstan	10,656,947,221 $
47	Romania	10,457,383,248 $
48	Chile	9,414,591,230 $
49	Angola	8,896,386,016 $
50	Sweden	8,606,270,163 $
51	Ecuador	8,342,246,000 $
52	Greece	8,079,001,288 $
53	South Africa	7,720,584,065 $
54	Uganda	7,555,501,775 $
55	Côte d'Ivoire	7,058,638,657 $
56	Syrian Arab Republic	6,782,400,368 $
57	Norway	6,591,148,936 $
58	Finland	6,422,281,128 $
59	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	6,311,095,460 $
60	Sri Lanka	6,101,990,990 $
61	Nepal	5,999,784,717 $
62	Cameroon	5,639,057,172 $
63	Guatemala	5,488,429,380 $
64	Austria	5,396,163,385 $
65	Afghanistan	5,382,079,922 $
66	Hungary	5,314,870,694 $
67	Belarus	5,142,739,866 $
68	Yemen	5,126,544,666 $
69	Czech Republic	5,005,880,424 $
70	Paraguay	4,953,107,638 $
71	Uruguay	4,868,773,542 $
72	Cambodia	4,811,293,389 $
73	Mali	4,794,111,449 $
74	Portugal	4,743,533,752 $
75	Switzerland	4,679,044,327 $
76	Israel	4,523,655,177 $
77	Denmark	4,473,907,148 $
78	Chad	4,391,615,101 $
79	Tunisia	4,284,338,210 $
80	Mozambique	4,171,033,011 $
81	Papua New Guinea	4,094,937,818 $
82	Azerbaijan	3,979,651,415 $
83	North Korea	3,708,359,506 $
84	Serbia	3,588,055,605 $
85	Belgium	3,553,299,308 $
86	Niger	3,348,449,264 $
87	Dominican Republic	3,324,119,598 $
88	Turkmenistan	3,321,754,386 $
89	Madagascar	3,291,376,769 $
90	Burkina Faso	3,177,476,211 $
91	Benin	3,163,036,770 $
92	Bolivia	3,055,810,019 $
93	Cuba	3,028,000,000 $
94	Haiti	2,857,916,371 $
95	Somalia	2,601,597,519 $
96	Senegal	2,595,822,004 $
97	Ireland	2,580,331,020 $
98	United Arab Emirates	2,534,073,650 $
99	Bulgaria	2,520,483,181 $
100	Albania	2,499,701,757 $
101	Costa Rica	2,437,101,462 $
102	Sierra Leone	2,360,942,534 $
103	Zambia	2,307,183,201 $
104	Honduras	2,255,325,639 $
105	Slovakia	2,198,018,745 $
106	Laos	2,141,292,058 $
107	Armenia	2,050,215,597 $
108	Croatia	2,038,650,044 $
109	Rwanda	1,948,546,090 $
110	Lebanon	1,854,295,202 $
111	Libya	1,820,115,374 $
112	Nicaragua	1,811,194,828 $
113	Tajikistan	1,741,686,425 $
114	Mongolia	1,687,773,795 $
115	Malawi	1,679,076,049 $
116	Lithuania	1,648,901,194 $
117	Georgia	1,481,191,571 $
118	Guinea	1,469,699,700 $
119	Panama	1,409,563,612 $
120	Zimbabwe	1,363,953,986 $
121	Liberia	1,258,000,000 $
122	Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,243,703,677 $
123	Jordan	1,234,508,996 $
124	El Salvador	1,234,420,028 $
125	Mauritania	1,176,103,867 $
126	Togo	1,152,204,188 $
127	Republic of Moldova	1,096,905,264 $
128	North Macedonia	1,084,742,524 $
129	Kyrgyzstan	1,073,692,899 $
130	Guyana	1,068,939,803 $
131	Oman	1,027,269,243 $
132	State of Palestine	1,027,000,000 $
133	Latvia	958,474,330.9 $
134	Slovenia	954,110,389 $
135	Namibia	951,233,255.7 $
136	Iceland	942,302,938.1 $
137	Burundi	940,620,296 $
138	Jamaica	852,975,780.3 $
139	Estonia	775,400,491.8 $
140	Congo	764,838,981.2 $
141	Kuwait	617,089,264.6 $
142	South Sudan	595,625,881.4 $
143	Gabon	585,580,070.6 $
144	Central African Republic	545,518,464.4 $
145	Suriname	512,179,963.3 $
146	Cyprus	487,811,884.7 $
147	Eswatini	465,079,738.9 $
148	Guinea-Bissau	461,565,830.1 $
149	Solomon Islands	432,296,189.2 $
150	Fiji	423,756,430.6 $
151	Mauritius	409,428,138.8 $
152	Trinidad and Tobago	360,905,615.8 $
153	Gambia	360,713,861.6 $
154	Montenegro	358,707,702.8 $
155	Comoros	343,585,754.2 $
156	Eritrea	332,489,117.1 $
157	Timor-Leste	297,568,949 $
158	Botswana	284,513,273.2 $
159	Equatorial Guinea	261,553,700.5 $
160	Bhutan	247,471,948.2 $
161	Belize	205,132,719 $
162	Vanuatu	200,386,069.8 $
163	Qatar	190,824,153.6 $
164	Maldives	178,373,152.7 $
165	Luxembourg	170,723,537.7 $
166	Brunei Darussalam	123,933,633 $
167	Lesotho	119,806,495.4 $
168	Cabo Verde	118,186,261.4 $
169	Malta	112,848,716.5 $
170	Singapore	105,490,290.1 $
171	Bahamas	97,157,198 $
172	Bahrain	89,418,882.98 $
173	Samoa	79,236,555.99 $
174	Tonga	75,360,559.49 $
175	Barbados	74,800,000 $
176	Dominica	69,685,185.19 $
177	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	50,046,666.67 $
178	Saint Lucia	43,555,555.56 $
179	Kiribati	42,663,123.54 $
180	Grenada	40,744,085.56 $
181	Sao Tome and Principe	35,945,948.13 $
182	Seychelles	35,928,866.19 $
183	Djibouti	24,409,010.2 $
184	Antigua and Barbuda	23,837,037.04 $
185	Cook Islands	9,521,259.7 $
186	Saint Kitts and Nevis	9,477,777.778 $
187	Tuvalu	7,607,619.365 $
188	Nauru	2,974,536.405 $

↑Top 10 Countries

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

The "Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country" metric for 2013 offers a fascinating glimpse into how agriculture contributes to national economies around the world. This indicator measures the economic impact of the farming sector within a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), highlighting its importance in national economic structures and guiding potential investment decisions. This year, we observe significant variations in agricultural contributions across different nations, providing insights into global economic dynamics and regional agricultural strengths.

Global Economic Significance of Agriculture in 2013

In 2013, agriculture's contribution to GDP showcased both the economic reliance on farming in some countries and the diversified economies in others. A comprehensive analysis of 188 countries reveals a fascinating spectrum, with China leading the charge with an agriculture value added amounting to $920 billion. This underscores China's massive agricultural production capabilities and its central role in the global food supply chain. Meanwhile, India's substantial contribution of $329 billion highlights its status as a key player in global agriculture, driven by its vast arable lands and a predominantly agrarian workforce.

In stark contrast, nations like Nauru and Tuvalu reported minimal contributions, with values of around $3 million and $7 million, respectively. These figures reflect their limited agricultural activities, often due to geographical constraints and a focus on other economic sectors like tourism.

Agriculture in Economic Powerhouses

Among the top contributors, the United States stands out with an agriculture value added of $215 billion. Despite being a highly industrialized nation, the U.S. maintains a strong agricultural sector, reflecting its technological advancements in farming and extensive agricultural exports. Brazil's contribution of $111 billion, alongside Indonesia's $122 billion, highlights their critical roles in the production of commodities such as soybeans, coffee, and palm oil, which are pivotal to their economic frameworks.

Interestingly, Russia and Turkey also feature prominently, with values of about $68 billion and $64 billion, respectively. These figures illustrate the importance of agriculture in these countries, particularly in light of their vast agricultural lands and diverse climates that support a wide range of crops and livestock.

Year-over-Year Trends and Changes

Analyzing the year-over-year changes provides deeper insights into global trends. Notably, China saw a significant increase of $90 billion (10.8%), reflecting its ongoing agricultural development and policy support for rural economies. The United States experienced a remarkable growth of $36 billion (20.1%), indicative of its robust agricultural sector and increased global demand for agricultural produce.

Conversely, Japan faced a substantial decrease of $14.8 billion (-21.1%), likely influenced by demographic challenges and shifts towards technology and service sectors. Similarly, the Syrian Arab Republic experienced a dramatic decline of $4.2 billion (-38.2%), a reflection of the ongoing conflict's detrimental impact on its agricultural output and overall economy.

Regional Patterns and Influences

Regional analysis reveals intriguing patterns in agricultural contributions. African nations like Nigeria, with a value of $107 billion, underscore agriculture's pivotal role in their economies, often serving as a primary source of employment and livelihood for significant portions of their populations. This dependence on agriculture is mirrored across various developing countries, highlighting both the opportunities and challenges in leveraging agriculture for economic growth.

In contrast, many small island nations and territories, such as the Seychelles and Antigua and Barbuda, show lower agricultural contributions, often due to limited arable land and a focus on industries like tourism and financial services. These variations emphasize the diverse economic strategies employed by countries based on their unique geographic and resource contexts.

Future Prospects and Policy Implications

The data from 2013 provides valuable insights for future agricultural policies and economic planning. Nations with significant agricultural contributions might focus on enhancing sustainable practices and technological adoption to boost productivity and environmental resilience. For countries with lower agricultural outputs, diversifying economic activities and investing in technology could be pathways to enhance economic stability and growth.

Overall, understanding the "Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country" statistic offers a critical lens through which to assess the current state of global agriculture and its economic implications. As countries navigate the complex interplay of natural resources, technological advancements, and policy interventions, this metric remains an essential tool for shaping strategies that ensure food security and economic prosperity worldwide.

Insights by country

Antigua and Barbuda

In 2013, Antigua and Barbuda ranked 184th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The agriculture sector contributed approximately $23,837,037.04 to the nation's economy, highlighting its limited role in the overall economic framework of the country.

The low agricultural value added reflects the island's heavy reliance on tourism and services, which dominate the economic landscape. Factors such as geographic limitations, a small land area, and vulnerability to climate change have constrained agricultural development in Antigua and Barbuda.

Additionally, the country has historically faced challenges in achieving agricultural self-sufficiency, often leading to high levels of food imports. In a broader context, this statistic underscores the importance of diversifying the economy to enhance resilience against external shocks.

Gabon

In 2013, Gabon ranked 143rd out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of its gross domestic product (GDP), with a value of $585,580,070.6. This relatively low ranking reflects the country's heavy reliance on oil and mining sectors, which dominate its economy and overshadow agricultural contributions.

The agriculture sector in Gabon has historically faced challenges such as limited arable land, inadequate infrastructure, and a lack of investment, which have inhibited its growth. Moreover, Gabon's economy is characterized by a high dependence on a few commodities, making it vulnerable to fluctuations in global market prices.

Despite these challenges, agriculture remains a crucial part of the rural economy, providing livelihoods for many. Gabon's government has undertaken initiatives to diversify the economy, which may gradually increase the agricultural sector's share of GDP in the years to come.

Hungary

In 2013, Hungary ranked 66th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The country's agriculture sector contributed approximately $5,314,870,694 to its GDP, highlighting the importance of agriculture in the national economy.

This statistic reflects Hungary's rich agricultural heritage, characterized by fertile land and a favorable climate for various crops and livestock. Factors contributing to this economic sector include the country's historical reliance on agriculture, government policies supporting farming, and its integration into the European Union's agricultural framework, which provides subsidies and market access.

Additionally, Hungary is known for producing significant quantities of fruit, vegetables, and wine, with the sector providing employment to a substantial portion of the rural population. As of 2013, the agriculture sector's role in Hungary's GDP underscores the ongoing importance of farming in sustaining livelihoods and contributing to the overall economic structure.

Bangladesh

In 2013, Bangladesh ranked 26th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The agriculture sector contributed approximately $26.2 billion to the country's gross domestic product (GDP), highlighting its importance in the national economy.

This significant contribution reflects the reliance of Bangladesh on agriculture, which employs a large portion of the population and is fundamental to food security and rural livelihoods. The country's agricultural landscape is characterized by rice, jute, and various fruits and vegetables, with rice being the staple food for the majority of its citizens.

Factors contributing to the high share of agriculture in GDP include a large agrarian workforce, favorable climatic conditions for crop production, and government initiatives aimed at boosting agricultural productivity. Additionally, the sector's growth has been supported by advancements in agricultural technology and practices.

Grenada

In 2013, Grenada ranked 180th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $40,744,085.56. This statistic reflects the limited contribution of the agricultural sector to the nation's overall economic output, indicating a heavy reliance on other sectors such as tourism and services.

The low percentage of agricultural value added can be attributed to several factors, including the island's small land area, susceptibility to natural disasters, and economic shifts towards tourism and offshore financial services. Additionally, local agricultural practices face challenges such as outdated technology, limited access to markets, and competition from imported goods.

Interestingly, while agriculture plays a minor role in Grenada's GDP, it remains a vital source of employment and sustenance for many rural households, highlighting the importance of the sector beyond mere economic figures.

Peru

In 2013, Peru ranked 41st out of 188 countries in terms of agricultural value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $13,415,009,092. This statistic highlights the significant role that agriculture plays in the Peruvian economy, contributing to both employment and income for a substantial portion of the population.

The importance of agriculture in Peru can be attributed to its diverse climate and geography, allowing for the cultivation of a wide range of crops, including coffee, asparagus, and potatoes. Furthermore, government policies aimed at promoting agricultural exports have bolstered this sector's performance, leading to growth in both domestic and international markets.

Additionally, agriculture remains a critical sector for rural development, with many communities relying on farming as their primary source of livelihood. In recent years, the government's focus on improving infrastructure and access to markets has further enhanced the agricultural sector's contribution to the national economy.

Japan

In 2013, Japan ranked 9th out of 188 countries in terms of Agriculture Value Added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $55,600,834,051. This statistic highlights the significant role that agriculture plays in Japan's economy, despite the country's advanced industrial sector.

The relatively high value added by agriculture can be attributed to Japan's emphasis on high-quality food production and sustainable farming practices. Additionally, factors such as the nation's mountainous terrain, which limits arable land, have led to a focus on high-value crops and intensive farming techniques.

Interestingly, Japan's agricultural sector is also characterized by a high level of government support, which includes subsidies and protective tariffs to promote domestic production. This contrasts with many other developed nations where agriculture contributes a smaller percentage to GDP, underscoring Japan's unique approach to maintaining its agricultural heritage amidst modernization.

Serbia

In 2013, Serbia ranked 84th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The total value of agriculture's contribution to the national economy was approximately $3,588,055,605, emphasizing the sector's significance in the overall economic landscape.

This statistic reflects a reliance on agriculture within Serbia, which has historically been an important part of its economic structure, supporting rural livelihoods and contributing to food security. Various factors such as land availability, climate conditions, and domestic policies have influenced agricultural productivity and its share of GDP.

Moreover, agriculture in Serbia has faced challenges including transitioning from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented one, as well as competition from EU agricultural imports, which can affect local producers. In addition to this, Serbia's agricultural sector has the potential for growth through increased investments and modernization efforts.

Ukraine

In 2013, Ukraine ranked 37th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $16,106,343,050. This significant contribution underscores the importance of agriculture in the Ukrainian economy, which has historically been characterized by fertile soil and a strong agricultural sector.

The high percentage of GDP derived from agriculture can be attributed to several factors, including Ukraine's vast arable land, favorable climate conditions, and a tradition of farming. The country is known as the "breadbasket of Europe" due to its extensive production of grains, particularly wheat and corn, making it a key player in global agricultural markets.

In addition, the agricultural sector has been crucial for rural employment and livelihoods in Ukraine, with a large portion of the population engaged in farming activities. However, the sector has faced challenges such as outdated infrastructure, political instability, and shifts in market dynamics, which could impact future agricultural output and its share of GDP.

Colombia

In 2013, Colombia ranked 28th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with an impressive total of $20,606,433,196. This ranking highlights the significance of agriculture within the Colombian economy, reflecting its vital role in employment and rural livelihoods.

The agriculture sector in Colombia is diverse, producing a wide range of products including coffee, flowers, bananas, and sugarcane. Factors contributing to the substantial agricultural output include the country's favorable climate, varied topography, and rich biodiversity, which enable the cultivation of a variety of crops. Additionally, the government has implemented policies aimed at enhancing productivity and sustainability in agriculture.

Furthermore, agriculture has historically been a cornerstone of Colombia's economic structure, providing a significant source of income and export revenue. The sector's resilience has been crucial in a country facing challenges such as internal conflict and economic fluctuations, underscoring its importance in fostering economic stability and rural development.

Data Source

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger.

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