Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country 1990

Explore the agriculture value added as a share of GDP by country, measuring the economic impact of farming sectors. This statistic highlights the importance of agriculture in national economies and informs investment decisions.

188 data pointsWorldFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
1
China flag
China
106,000,000,000 $
2
Brazil flag
Brazil
40,637,348,631 $
3
Canada flag
Canada
15,839,626,147 $
4
Argentina flag
Argentina
10,788,017,640 $
5
Australia flag
Australia
10,281,356,276 $
6
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
8,540,695,043 $
7
Algeria flag
Algeria
7,074,612,563 $
8
Colombia flag
Colombia
6,230,445,163 $
9
Austria flag
Austria
5,155,707,566 $
10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
4,593,384,552 $
11
Denmark flag
Denmark
4,544,677,207 $
12
Belgium flag
Belgium
4,114,739,038 $
13
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
3,984,164,840 $
14
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
3,511,287,696 $
15
Cuba flag
Cuba
3,445,886,945 $
16
Angola flag
Angola
2,440,002,674 $
17
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
2,307,983,045 $
18
Chile flag
Chile
2,146,241,016 $
19
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
1,294,399,997 $
20
Albania flag
Albania
893,978,834 $
21
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
864,807,248.1 $
22
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
811,048,334.6 $
23
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
792,911,528.8 $
24
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
747,349,126.1 $
25
Burundi flag
Burundi
587,438,353.5 $
26
Chad flag
Chad
567,302,557.7 $
27
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
566,982,673.9 $
28
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
411,687,713.2 $
29
Congo flag
Congo
348,492,741 $
30
Botswana flag
Botswana
155,696,026.1 $
31
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
101,606,776.5 $
32
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
8,181,943.333 $
33
Armenia flag
Armenia
NaN $
34
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
NaN $
35
Benin flag
Benin
690,655,289.7 $
36
Comoros flag
Comoros
148,765,121.1 $
37
Belize flag
Belize
73,202,726.5 $
38
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
69,914,138 $
39
Barbados flag
Barbados
69,700,000 $
40
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
59,532,907.45 $
41
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
36,363,962.96 $
42
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
35,915,803.19 $
43
Belarus flag
Belarus
NaN $
44
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
NaN $
45
Cook Islands flag
Cook Islands
3,895,422.99 $
46
Croatia flag
Croatia
NaN $
47
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
NaN $
48
India flag
India
88,951,802,457 $
49
Japan flag
Japan
71,754,645,327 $
50
France flag
France
39,810,784,462 $
51
Italy flag
Italy
37,595,383,345 $
52
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
21,450,730,118 $
53
Germany flag
Germany
21,251,105,195 $
54
Iran flag
Iran
12,036,646,490 $
55
Greece flag
Greece
7,772,511,945 $
56
Finland flag
Finland
7,633,725,749 $
57
Egypt flag
Egypt
6,495,768,143 $
58
Iraq flag
Iraq
5,202,779,634 $
59
Ghana flag
Ghana
4,299,794,289 $
60
Hungary flag
Hungary
4,173,472,410 $
61
Ireland flag
Ireland
3,496,911,854 $
62
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
3,125,754,000 $
63
Kenya flag
Kenya
2,163,306,130 $
64
Israel flag
Israel
1,553,887,969 $
65
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
1,222,736,579 $
66
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
1,045,797,198 $
67
Haiti flag
Haiti
981,466,170.4 $
68
Guinea flag
Guinea
841,010,856.9 $
69
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
771,465,656 $
70
Honduras flag
Honduras
743,669,872.2 $
71
Iceland flag
Iceland
619,876,984 $
72
Gabon flag
Gabon
407,348,995.8 $
73
Laos flag
Laos
402,215,838.6 $
74
Jordan flag
Jordan
348,408,510.2 $
75
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
308,768,379.8 $
76
Gambia flag
Gambia
275,219,472 $
77
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
271,708,444.5 $
78
Fiji flag
Fiji
235,847,542.4 $
79
Guyana flag
Guyana
189,816,714.7 $
80
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
162,937,026.6 $
81
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
108,877,982.3 $
82
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
103,418,998.4 $
83
Dominica flag
Dominica
32,918,518.52 $
84
Grenada flag
Grenada
23,968,545.93 $
85
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
21,730,878.81 $
86
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
12,105,808.45 $
87
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
NaN $
88
Estonia flag
Estonia
NaN $
89
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
NaN $
90
Georgia flag
Georgia
NaN $
91
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
NaN $
92
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
2,590,235.144 $
93
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
NaN $
94
Latvia flag
Latvia
NaN $
95
United States flag
United States
90,472,153,846 $
96
Turkey flag
Turkey
25,881,424,368 $
97
Spain flag
Spain
25,648,103,035 $
98
South Korea flag
South Korea
21,554,213,562 $
99
Mexico flag
Mexico
20,531,639,460 $
100
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
14,276,443,499 $
101
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
13,264,855,874 $
102
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
13,126,604,426 $
103
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
12,772,073,094 $
104
Sweden flag
Sweden
10,057,896,800 $
105
Philippines flag
Philippines
9,677,308,366 $
106
Thailand flag
Thailand
8,832,679,555 $
107
Romania flag
Romania
8,080,853,985 $
108
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
6,699,015,666 $
109
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
6,620,674,701 $
110
Portugal flag
Portugal
6,076,375,926 $
111
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
5,232,723,500 $
112
Morocco flag
Morocco
4,995,222,309 $
113
South Africa flag
South Africa
4,806,878,520 $
114
Poland flag
Poland
4,693,531,609 $
115
North Korea flag
North Korea
4,032,365,891 $
116
Norway flag
Norway
3,574,588,408 $
117
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
3,170,817,671 $
118
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
3,156,299,413 $
119
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
2,772,347,610 $
120
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
2,719,837,092 $
121
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
2,512,897,638 $
122
Libya flag
Libya
2,355,110,059 $
123
Peru flag
Peru
2,134,462,553 $
124
Uganda flag
Uganda
1,870,161,236 $
125
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
1,808,142,975 $
126
Nepal flag
Nepal
1,770,412,389 $
127
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
1,736,468,819 $
128
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
1,642,461,277 $
129
Malawi flag
Malawi
1,407,098,727 $
130
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
1,388,083,090 $
131
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
1,385,018,681 $
132
Senegal flag
Senegal
1,371,025,897 $
133
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
1,227,098,921 $
134
Mali flag
Mali
1,193,899,298 $
135
Niger flag
Niger
1,057,694,209 $
136
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
984,156,113.1 $
137
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
918,992,530.8 $
138
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
912,774,185.3 $
139
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
910,820,192.7 $
140
Yemen flag
Yemen
855,829,255.7 $
141
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
777,613,621.4 $
142
Somalia flag
Somalia
737,661,248.7 $
143
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
627,700,014.6 $
144
Zambia flag
Zambia
574,258,601.8 $
145
Panama flag
Panama
509,877,714 $
146
Togo flag
Togo
491,360,379.4 $
147
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
484,927,683.5 $
148
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
401,544,180.3 $
149
Oman flag
Oman
312,244,117 $
150
Liberia flag
Liberia
300,128,411 $
151
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
240,895,554 $
152
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
220,785,036.7 $
153
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
167,377,618 $
154
Suriname flag
Suriname
131,837,634.3 $
155
Singapore flag
Singapore
125,790,790.1 $
156
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
82,648,440.95 $
157
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
67,468,098.18 $
158
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
NaN $
159
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
269,016,931.9 $
160
Namibia flag
Namibia
252,637,894.2 $
161
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
162,368,130.8 $
162
Malta flag
Malta
75,129,168.35 $
163
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
55,751,530.37 $
164
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
43,125,822 $
165
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
34,467,642.22 $
166
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
31,322,753.7 $
167
Samoa flag
Samoa
28,282,322.6 $
168
Maldives flag
Maldives
24,124,512.58 $
169
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
NaN $
170
Qatar flag
Qatar
57,692,307.69 $
171
Nauru flag
Nauru
3,480,221.536 $
172
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
NaN $
173
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
NaN $
174
Russia flag
Russia
NaN $
175
Serbia flag
Serbia
NaN $
176
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
19,956,917.5 $
177
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
NaN $
178
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
NaN $
179
South Sudan flag
South Sudan
NaN $
180
Sudan flag
Sudan
NaN $
181
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
NaN $
182
Tonga flag
Tonga
47,511,628.5 $
183
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
NaN $
184
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
2,195,762.352 $
185
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
NaN $
186
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
NaN $
187
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
39,808,303.18 $
188
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
7,603,703.704 $

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1China flagChina
  2. #2Brazil flagBrazil
  3. #3Canada flagCanada
  4. #4Argentina flagArgentina
  5. #5Australia flagAustralia
  6. #6Bangladesh flagBangladesh
  7. #7Algeria flagAlgeria
  8. #8Colombia flagColombia
  9. #9Austria flagAustria
  10. #10Congo, Democratic Republic of the flagCongo, Democratic Republic of the

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #188Saint Kitts and Nevis flagSaint Kitts and Nevis
  2. #187Vanuatu flagVanuatu
  3. #186Uzbekistan flagUzbekistan
  4. #185Ukraine flagUkraine
  5. #184Tuvalu flagTuvalu
  6. #183Turkmenistan flagTurkmenistan
  7. #182Tonga flagTonga
  8. #181Tajikistan flagTajikistan
  9. #180Sudan flagSudan
  10. #179South Sudan flagSouth Sudan

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

The agriculture value added as a share of GDP provides a critical measure of how agriculture contributes to the economic fabric of countries globally. In 1990, this metric offered insights into the economic impact of the farming sector across different nations, highlighting the varying reliance on agriculture from the bustling economic powerhouse of China to the tranquil islands of Tuvalu. By examining this data, stakeholders can better understand global economic patterns and investment potentials within the agricultural sector.

Global Economic Context of 1990

In 1990, the global economic landscape was marked by significant changes, including shifts in political regimes, technological advancements, and varying economic policies. The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 led to substantial transformations in Eastern Europe, influencing agricultural production and economic structures in the region. The data for agriculture value added as a share of GDP shows a broad range of contributions from different countries, reflecting these global dynamics. China led the list with a staggering $106 billion, demonstrating its agricultural sector's formidable role even as the nation began shifting towards industrialization. In contrast, smaller economies like Tuvalu recorded minimal amounts, underscoring their limited agricultural output.

Regional Impact Analysis

Analyzing the data reveals regional disparities in agricultural contributions to GDP. In Asia, countries like China and India showcased the highest values of $106 billion and $88.9 billion, respectively, underscoring the sector's crucial role in supporting their vast populations. Meanwhile, in the Americas, the United States and Brazil stood out with $90.5 billion and $40.6 billion. This highlights the diversity of agricultural outputs and market sizes within these regions. Europe also presented significant figures, with France and Italy leading, reflecting their well-established agricultural practices and export-oriented production systems.

Significant Yearly Changes

Notable changes in agricultural value added from the previous years were observed in several countries. Turkey experienced a remarkable increase of approximately 48.2%, reaching $25.8 billion. This rise can be attributed to improved agricultural policies and investments in technology. Conversely, China saw a decrease of $7 billion, representing a 6.2% dip, which may reflect the country's gradual industrial shift. Poland exhibited a drastic decrease of 57.2%, indicative of its transitioning economy post-communism as it moved towards a market-oriented system.

Economic Impact of Agricultural Policies

A closer look at the data illustrates the profound effect of national agricultural policies on the economic contributions of the sector. Countries with proactive agricultural strategies, such as subsidies, technological advancements, and infrastructure improvements, tended to show positive growth. France, for instance, with a 24.3% increase, benefited from policy frameworks that supported sustainable agriculture and innovation. On the other hand, nations struggling with policy implementation or facing external economic pressures saw declines, as evidenced by Australia's 23.4% reduction, likely influenced by domestic economic challenges and environmental factors.

Long-term Developmental Correlation

The agriculture value added as a share of GDP often correlates with long-term developmental goals. In 1990, this metric served as an indicator of broader socio-economic conditions. Countries with higher agricultural GDP contributions often had significant rural populations and were in earlier stages of industrial development. In contrast, nations with lower agricultural shares, such as the United States and Japan, were further along the development spectrum, with diversified economies less reliant on agriculture alone. This correlation is crucial for policymakers and economists seeking to understand the developmental trajectory and growth potential of various nations.

Overall, the agriculture value added as a share of GDP by country in 1990 provides valuable insights into the economic landscapes of the time. By analyzing regional patterns, significant changes, and policy impacts, we gain a deeper understanding of the diverse roles agriculture played across the globe, shaping the economic futures of nations.

Insights by country

1

Turkey

In 1990, Turkey ranked 8th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a total value of $25,881,424,368. This significant contribution to the economy highlights the vital role of the agricultural sector in Turkey's overall economic landscape during that period.

The prominence of agriculture in Turkey's GDP can be attributed to several factors, including the country’s diverse climatic conditions, which allow for the cultivation of a wide range of crops, and a large rural population engaged in farming activities. Additionally, Turkey's agricultural policies and investments in rural development during the late 20th century helped bolster this sector.

As a historical note, agriculture has traditionally been a cornerstone of Turkey's economy, providing employment to a significant portion of the population and contributing to food security. In the years following 1990, Turkey would continue to modernize its agricultural practices, leading to shifts in productivity and economic focus.

2

Saudi Arabia

In 1990, Saudi Arabia ranked 31st out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The agriculture sector contributed approximately $6,620,674,701 to the country's gross domestic product (GDP) during this period, reflecting the importance of agriculture in the national economy despite the country's significant oil revenues.

This substantial contribution can be attributed to several factors, including the government's investment in agricultural technology and infrastructure, as well as initiatives to achieve food security in a predominantly arid environment. The country's efforts to diversify its economy beyond oil have also led to an increase in agricultural activities, particularly in areas such as livestock, poultry, and modern farming practices.

Interestingly, while agriculture's share of GDP was significant, it represented a smaller portion compared to oil and gas, which dominate the Saudi economy. In the same time frame, the overall economic context was marked by rapid modernization and urbanization, leading to shifts in labor dynamics and resource allocation across different sectors.

3

Suriname

In 1990, Suriname ranked 128 out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP), contributing $131,837,634.3 to the economy. This statistic reflects the significant role that agriculture played in the country's economic framework during this period, despite the overall economic challenges faced by Suriname.

The agriculture sector in Suriname has historically been a critical component of its economy, primarily due to its rich natural resources and favorable climatic conditions for crop production. Factors contributing to this level of agricultural output include the cultivation of key commodities such as rice and bananas, which are vital for both domestic consumption and export.

Additionally, Suriname's economic landscape in 1990 was shaped by several external influences, including fluctuating global market prices and internal issues such as political instability and economic mismanagement. Understanding these dynamics provides insight into how agriculture's contribution to GDP can reflect broader economic conditions within the country.

4

Zimbabwe

In 1990, Zimbabwe ranked 68th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a total value of $1,642,461,277. This statistic underscores the significant role of agriculture in the country's economy during this period, reflecting its importance in providing employment and supporting livelihoods.

The prominence of agriculture in Zimbabwe's GDP can be attributed to the country's favorable climate, fertile lands, and a strong tradition of farming, particularly in crops such as tobacco, maize, and cotton. However, this sector has faced numerous challenges, including political instability, land reform policies, and economic sanctions, which have affected productivity and growth.

Interestingly, agriculture has historically been a cornerstone of Zimbabwe's economy, contributing to both domestic food security and export revenues. Despite the challenges, the sector remains vital, emphasizing the need for sustainable agricultural practices and policies to enhance resilience and productivity.

5

Singapore

In 1990, Singapore ranked 129th out of 188 countries in terms of Agriculture Value Added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $125,790,790.1. This statistic reflects the limited role of agriculture in Singapore's economy, which is primarily driven by the services and manufacturing sectors.

The low agricultural contribution to GDP can be attributed to Singapore's urbanized landscape and its small land area, which restricts large-scale farming operations. Instead, the country focuses on high-tech and efficient agricultural practices, including vertical farming and aquaculture, to ensure food security.

Interestingly, despite the small agricultural sector, Singapore has made significant investments in agricultural technology and research, aiming to increase local food production and reduce reliance on food imports. As of the early 1990s, this focus on innovation marked a strategic shift towards sustainability in response to global food supply challenges.

6

Turkmenistan

In 1990, Turkmenistan ranked 186 out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with the specific value reported as null dollars. This indicates that the agricultural sector contributed minimally to the country's overall economic output during this period, reflecting a significant reliance on other sectors, particularly energy resources such as natural gas and oil.

The low contribution of agriculture to GDP can be attributed to several factors, including the country's arid climate, which limits arable land, and a historical focus on resource extraction rather than agricultural development. Additionally, the transition from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented one following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 posed challenges for agricultural productivity and investment.

Interestingly, despite the low agricultural output in terms of GDP, Turkmenistan is known for its production of cotton, often referred to as "white gold," which has historically been a significant crop for the country. However, the reliance on cotton cultivation has raised concerns about environmental sustainability and resource management in the region.

7

State of Palestine

In 1990, the State of Palestine ranked 119th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP), contributing approximately $240,895,554 to its economy. This statistic highlights the significance of agriculture within the Palestinian economy during this period, reflecting both the potential of the agricultural sector and the challenges faced by the region.

The relatively low ranking and value can be attributed to several factors, including ongoing political instability, limited access to resources and markets, and restrictions on land use. These challenges have hindered agricultural development and productivity, making it difficult for the sector to grow in comparison to other economies.

Despite these challenges, agriculture remains a vital source of livelihood for many Palestinians, with crops such as olives, fruits, and vegetables being central to both local consumption and export potential. The sector plays an essential role in promoting food security and sustaining rural communities, underscoring the need for continued support and development initiatives.

8

Yemen

In 1990, Yemen ranked 87th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The agriculture sector contributed approximately $855,829,255.7 to the national economy, reflecting its significant role in the livelihoods of the Yemeni population.

This reliance on agriculture can be attributed to several factors, including the predominance of rural communities and the historical importance of farming in Yemen's cultural and economic landscape. The country has a diverse range of agricultural products, including grains, fruits, and vegetables, which are crucial for food security and employment.

However, Yemen's agricultural sector faces numerous challenges, such as water scarcity, land degradation, and ongoing conflict, which have hindered growth and productivity. Despite these obstacles, agriculture remains a vital component of Yemen's economy, illustrating its resilience in the face of adversity.

9

Slovakia

In 1990, Slovakia ranked 181 out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of null dollars. This statistic indicates a minimal contribution of the agricultural sector to the overall economy during a period marked by significant political and economic transition following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia.

The low agricultural value added can be attributed to several factors, including the shift towards a market economy, which led to a decrease in state support for agriculture, as well as the challenges associated with privatization and reform of agricultural practices. Many farms struggled to adapt to new market conditions, resulting in reduced productivity and output.

Additionally, the end of centralized planning in Eastern Europe created a complex environment for agricultural operations, leading to a lack of investment and modernization in the sector. In the broader context, agriculture's contribution to GDP in Slovakia has generally remained low compared to other sectors, reflecting ongoing challenges in the agricultural landscape.

10

Ethiopia

Ethiopia ranked 170 out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP in the year 1990. The exact value for agriculture's contribution to Ethiopia's GDP during this period is noted as null $, indicating a lack of precise data for that year. However, it is widely acknowledged that agriculture has historically been a critical sector in Ethiopia, contributing significantly to employment and economic activity.

The low ranking and absence of specific value can be attributed to various factors, including the country's economic structure, reliance on subsistence farming, and the impacts of recurrent droughts and conflicts that have affected agricultural productivity. In the 1990s, Ethiopia was undergoing significant political and social changes, which also impacted agricultural policies and practices.

Interestingly, Ethiopia's economy has since evolved, with agriculture continuing to play a pivotal role, accounting for a substantial portion of the workforce and remaining central to rural livelihoods. This historical context underscores the importance of agriculture in Ethiopia's economic landscape and its ongoing challenges and opportunities.

Data Source

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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