Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country 1971

Explore the agriculture value added as a share of GDP by country, measuring the economic impact of farming sectors. This statistic highlights the importance of agriculture in national economies and informs investment decisions.

188 data points•Updated 12/17/2025•World•Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)•

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
1	China	33,865,334,227 $
2	Brazil	4,370,207,510 $
3	Canada	3,866,012,444 $
4	Argentina	3,740,434,944 $
5	Australia	2,984,188,124 $
6	Bangladesh	2,052,171,610 $
7	Colombia	1,768,871,039 $
8	Bulgaria	1,457,162,394 $
9	Austria	1,086,434,178 $
10	Belgium	1,073,499,109 $
11	Afghanistan	920,010,935.6 $
12	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	892,215,568.9 $
13	Albania	889,758,994.6 $
14	Denmark	869,876,920.1 $
15	Cuba	773,016,423 $
16	Algeria	740,679,496.9 $
17	Chile	673,707,685 $
18	Angola	567,554,605.8 $
19	Côte d'Ivoire	427,155,409.4 $
20	Cambodia	364,658,851.8 $
21	Cameroon	295,104,963.9 $
22	Bolivia	252,525,252.5 $
23	Costa Rica	193,576,894.5 $
24	Burundi	159,300,571.4 $
25	Chad	144,279,218 $
26	Burkina Faso	122,068,039.9 $
27	Cyprus	121,176,050.8 $
28	Central African Republic	86,597,366.88 $
29	Congo	77,764,373.33 $
30	Botswana	34,592,824.32 $
31	Bhutan	28,407,112.37 $
32	Antigua and Barbuda	1,659,949.497 $
33	Armenia	NaN $
34	Azerbaijan	NaN $
35	Benin	103,894,852.1 $
36	Bahamas	15,816,384.02 $
37	Barbados	14,781,165.88 $
38	Belize	7,878,964.465 $
39	Bahrain	3,749,462.762 $
40	Belarus	NaN $
41	Bosnia and Herzegovina	NaN $
42	Cabo Verde	14,970,760.04 $
43	Comoros	9,904,784.711 $
44	Cook Islands	2,898,046.956 $
45	Brunei Darussalam	1,033,199.189 $
46	Croatia	NaN $
47	Czech Republic	NaN $
48	India	25,728,683,780 $
49	Japan	11,507,987,019 $
50	France	10,121,241,421 $
51	Italy	9,556,338,333 $
52	Germany	6,846,629,322 $
53	Indonesia	4,056,616,500 $
54	Egypt	1,988,417,650 $
55	Iran	1,745,683,083 $
56	Ghana	1,737,582,009 $
57	Greece	1,607,182,607 $
58	Finland	1,372,330,423 $
59	Hungary	1,141,283,291 $
60	Ecuador	695,349,000 $
61	Ireland	671,972,642.7 $
62	Iraq	602,434,344.7 $
63	Kenya	586,465,684 $
64	Israel	368,721,886.7 $
65	Dominican Republic	346,258,591.3 $
66	Guatemala	290,413,341.3 $
67	Honduras	252,284,599 $
68	El Salvador	246,890,522 $
69	Haiti	205,244,651.4 $
70	Guinea	165,498,525.5 $
71	Jamaica	131,077,804.5 $
72	Guinea-Bissau	124,927,372.8 $
73	Gambia	86,487,131.94 $
74	Lebanon	79,422,228.11 $
75	Jordan	69,779,497.48 $
76	Iceland	67,371,201.21 $
77	Fiji	59,615,605.57 $
78	Laos	54,314,435.19 $
79	Guyana	50,977,183.89 $
80	Gabon	46,208,165.03 $
81	Eswatini	44,133,700.74 $
82	Kuwait	8,424,653.917 $
83	Dominica	8,083,052.508 $
84	Grenada	3,870,038.748 $
85	Djibouti	3,609,985.044 $
86	Equatorial Guinea	3,086,140.538 $
87	Eritrea	NaN $
88	Estonia	NaN $
89	Ethiopia	NaN $
90	Georgia	NaN $
91	Kazakhstan	NaN $
92	Kiribati	2,305,072.59 $
93	Kyrgyzstan	NaN $
94	Latvia	NaN $
95	Nigeria	6,976,309,880 $
96	Mexico	5,240,542,480 $
97	Pakistan	4,920,634,831 $
98	Poland	4,253,009,847 $
99	Romania	2,747,466,195 $
100	Philippines	2,265,700,389 $
101	Portugal	2,239,126,015 $
102	Netherlands	2,140,768,957 $
103	North Korea	1,537,712,759 $
104	Mozambique	1,479,785,273 $
105	Malaysia	1,188,299,650 $
106	Peru	1,162,790,698 $
107	Myanmar	1,122,279,071 $
108	Morocco	1,029,944,098 $
109	New Zealand	888,023,632.8 $
110	Norway	740,089,280.1 $
111	Nepal	705,666,658.5 $
112	Malawi	584,006,187.9 $
113	Madagascar	354,891,781.8 $
114	Mali	320,970,042.3 $
115	Niger	271,030,490.2 $
116	Papua New Guinea	266,743,934 $
117	Nicaragua	177,032,018.4 $
118	Mauritania	169,218,837.8 $
119	Rwanda	167,616,896.3 $
120	Panama	150,514,337.2 $
121	Paraguay	138,625,623.4 $
122	Libya	101,142,154.6 $
123	Liberia	74,041,171 $
124	Namibia	56,380,865.15 $
125	Luxembourg	40,444,185.71 $
126	Lesotho	12,145,656.51 $
127	Lithuania	NaN $
128	Mauritius	47,760,028.18 $
129	Mongolia	20,406,224.85 $
130	Malta	15,852,707.73 $
131	Maldives	8,953,674.337 $
132	Montenegro	NaN $
133	Nauru	1,072,582.998 $
134	North Macedonia	NaN $
135	Oman	43,779,729.16 $
136	Qatar	5,114,890.657 $
137	Republic of Moldova	NaN $
138	Russia	NaN $
139	United States	26,983,201,538 $
140	Turkey	5,990,448,430 $
141	Spain	4,691,087,145 $
142	United Kingdom	3,309,304,710 $
143	Sweden	2,991,573,357 $
144	South Korea	2,687,618,375 $
145	Thailand	1,837,815,477 $
146	South Africa	1,474,300,577 $
147	Vietnam	1,292,146,071 $
148	Venezuela	909,090,909.1 $
149	Switzerland	688,878,136 $
150	Uganda	681,963,808 $
151	Sri Lanka	642,950,571.9 $
152	Uruguay	452,822,580.6 $
153	Syrian Arab Republic	412,820,512.8 $
154	Tanzania	388,394,379 $
155	Zimbabwe	354,716,076 $
156	Tunisia	305,085,776.2 $
157	Saudi Arabia	236,561,943.7 $
158	Senegal	225,902,801.5 $
159	Somalia	167,480,709.2 $
160	Zambia	158,047,337 $
161	Sierra Leone	129,199,392.1 $
162	Togo	95,440,423.84 $
163	Trinidad and Tobago	74,928,814.55 $
164	Singapore	58,707,805.44 $
165	Suriname	26,328,009.56 $
166	State of Palestine	25,396,505 $
167	Solomon Islands	15,994,537 $
168	Samoa	12,151,193.71 $
169	Sao Tome and Principe	9,790,526.544 $
170	Serbia	NaN $
171	Tonga	7,865,626.067 $
172	Seychelles	2,184,535.409 $
173	Slovakia	NaN $
174	Slovenia	NaN $
175	South Sudan	NaN $
176	Sudan	NaN $
177	Tajikistan	NaN $
178	Timor-Leste	NaN $
179	Turkmenistan	NaN $
180	United Arab Emirates	7,090,898.732 $
181	Tuvalu	399,142.258 $
182	Ukraine	NaN $
183	Uzbekistan	NaN $
184	Vanuatu	12,300,428.75 $
185	Saint Lucia	4,909,676.88 $
186	Saint Kitts and Nevis	3,098,667.016 $
187	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	2,922,739.73 $
188	Yemen	NaN $

↑Top 10 Countries

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

The "Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country" metric for 1971 highlights the crucial role of agriculture in shaping national economies around the globe. This statistic provides a clear snapshot of how various countries leverage their agricultural sectors to contribute to overall economic output. Understanding these dynamics is essential for governments, investors, and policymakers seeking to make informed decisions about resource allocation and economic planning.

Economic Significance of Agriculture in 1971

In 1971, agriculture continued to be a vital sector for many economies, particularly in developing nations. With China leading the charge at an impressive $33.87 billion, the agricultural sector was a cornerstone of its burgeoning economy. The United States followed closely with $26.98 billion, demonstrating its strong agricultural exports and domestic production capabilities that supported its industrial expansion. India, with its agrarian roots, added $25.73 billion, underscoring the sector's central role in sustaining the livelihoods of millions of its citizens.

Regional Variations in Agriculture Value

Analyzing the data reveals striking regional differences in agriculture's contribution to GDP. In Asia, countries like China and India dominated, reflecting their vast agricultural landscapes and large populations reliant on farming. Meanwhile, European nations such as France and Italy showcased strong agricultural outputs of $10.12 billion and $9.56 billion, respectively, driven by advanced agricultural techniques and export-oriented policies.

On the opposite end of the spectrum, smaller island nations like Tuvalu and Nauru had minimal agricultural value added to their GDPs, with values as low as $399,142.26 and $1,072,582.998, respectively. These figures highlight the limited agricultural capacity and the reliance on other sectors like tourism and fisheries in these regions.

Year-Over-Year Changes

The year 1971 witnessed notable shifts in the agriculture value added across various countries. The United States saw a substantial increase of $1.89 billion, reflecting improvements in agricultural technology and increased global demand for its produce. Nigeria experienced a remarkable 25.6% increase, amounting to $1.42 billion, influenced by policy reforms aimed at boosting agricultural productivity.

Conversely, some countries faced declines in their agricultural contributions. Turkey and Bangladesh experienced significant decreases of 10% and 15.8%, respectively. These reductions were attributed to adverse weather conditions and political instability that hampered agricultural production and export capabilities.

Development Correlations and Agriculture

The data from 1971 also unveils correlations between agricultural value added and overall developmental stages of countries. Emerging economies, characterized by higher percentages of GDP from agriculture, often relied heavily on this sector for employment and income generation. In contrast, industrialized nations demonstrated a more diversified economic structure, with agriculture playing a smaller yet sophisticated role in their GDP.

Japan, for instance, with an agricultural value of $11.51 billion, highlighted an economy transitioning from agriculture to a more industrial and service-oriented landscape. This shift was indicative of Japan's rapid post-war economic development, where agriculture still played a crucial role but was increasingly complemented by manufacturing and technology sectors.

Global Trends in Agricultural Investment

The data from 1971 reflects broader global trends in agricultural investment. Nations with vast arable land and favorable climates, like Brazil, which saw a 24.1% increase in agriculture value, were able to capitalize on rising commodity prices and increased global demand. These trends emphasized the importance of investing in agricultural infrastructure, technology, and sustainability practices to ensure long-term economic resilience and food security.

This period also marked the beginning of a heightened awareness of sustainable agricultural practices, driven by the need to balance economic growth with environmental stewardship. As countries continued to develop their agricultural sectors, the focus gradually shifted towards more efficient resource use, innovative farming techniques, and the integration of technology to optimize output.

In summary, the "Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country" for 1971 provides a comprehensive view of the economic landscape, highlighting the indispensable role of agriculture in shaping national and global economies. The data reveals significant regional variations, year-over-year changes, and developmental implications, offering valuable insights for future policy and investment decisions in the agricultural sector.

Insights by country

Afghanistan

In 1971, Afghanistan ranked 46th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $920,010,935.6. This significant contribution of agriculture to the national economy reflects the sector's vital role in providing livelihoods and sustenance for a large portion of the Afghan population.

The prominence of agriculture in Afghanistan's GDP during this period can be attributed to its historical dependence on farming and livestock, which were central to the country's economy and culture. Factors such as the suitability of Afghanistan's climate for various crops, including wheat, barley, and fruits, alongside a largely rural population engaged in subsistence farming, contributed to this high agricultural output.

Moreover, the agricultural sector's importance was underscored by the social structure of Afghanistan, where many communities relied on traditional farming practices. Despite the challenges posed by political instability and conflict in subsequent decades, the foundations laid in the early 1970s highlight the potential for agriculture as a resilient economic pillar.

South Sudan

In 1971, South Sudan ranked 181 out of 188 countries regarding agricultural value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of null dollars. This indicates that the contribution of agriculture to the country's economy was either negligible or not accurately accounted for during that period.

The low value of agricultural output can be attributed to various factors, including ongoing conflict, lack of infrastructure, and limited access to markets. The region's history of political instability has significantly hindered agricultural development and investment, leading to a reliance on subsistence farming and pastoralism rather than commercial agriculture.

Additionally, South Sudan's challenging climate, characterized by periodic droughts and flooding, further complicates agricultural productivity. Despite these challenges, agriculture remains a vital component of livelihoods for the majority of the population, highlighting the potential for growth if appropriate policies and investments are made in the sector.

Mongolia

In 1971, Mongolia ranked 128 out of 188 countries regarding agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a total value of $20,406,224.85. This statistic reflects the significant role that agriculture played in Mongolia's economy during this period, particularly given its vast pastoral landscapes and reliance on livestock herding.

The relatively low ranking can be attributed to various factors, including Mongolia's transition from a nomadic society to a more settled agricultural economy, which was still developing at the time. Additionally, the impact of external economic influences and the political climate under a socialist regime also shaped agricultural practices and outputs.

Interestingly, agriculture has historically been a backbone of Mongolia's economy, with livestock production being particularly vital. As of the early 1970s, the country was primarily focused on meat and wool production, which significantly influenced both local livelihoods and the overall economic framework.

Japan

In 1971, Japan ranked fourth among 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a notable contribution of $11,507,987,019 to its economy. This statistic reflects the significant role that agriculture played in Japan's economic framework during this period, particularly in the context of post-war recovery and industrialization.

The high value added from agriculture can be attributed to several factors, including a combination of advanced agricultural techniques, government support for rural development, and the cultivation of high-value crops. Japan's unique geographical features and climate also allowed for diverse agricultural production, which contributed to the sector's resilience and productivity.

Interestingly, during the early 1970s, Japan was undergoing rapid industrial growth, yet agriculture remained vital for food security and rural employment. The emphasis on quality and sustainability in agricultural practices during this era laid the groundwork for modern agricultural policies in Japan, which continue to influence the sector today.

Ecuador

In 1971, Ecuador ranked 56th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, contributing approximately $695,349,000 to the nation's economy. This statistic highlights the significant role that agriculture played in Ecuador's economic framework during this period, reflecting its reliance on agricultural exports such as bananas, cocoa, and shrimp.

The relatively high share of agriculture in GDP can be attributed to several factors, including a largely agrarian population and the country's favorable climate for a variety of crops. Additionally, the agricultural sector was vital for employment, with many Ecuadorians engaged in farming and related industries, providing a substantial source of income and livelihood for rural communities.

Historically, Ecuador's economy has been deeply intertwined with agriculture, which has not only supported domestic consumption but also served as a key driver for export revenues. This emphasis on agriculture continues to shape the country's economic landscape, demonstrating the enduring importance of this sector in Ecuador's development trajectory.

Bhutan

In 1971, Bhutan ranked 125 out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The total value of agriculture added to the economy was approximately $28,407,112.37, indicating a significant reliance on the agricultural sector for economic sustenance, although it was relatively modest compared to more industrialized nations.

This statistic reflects Bhutan's predominantly agrarian economy during this period, where agriculture played a crucial role in providing livelihoods for a large portion of the population. Factors contributing to this reliance include the country's rugged terrain, which limits agricultural development, and a historical focus on subsistence farming practices.

Additionally, Bhutan's economy has since diversified, with increased emphasis on hydropower and tourism, yet agriculture remains a vital component of rural life. The shift in economic structure over subsequent decades has led to changes in the share of agriculture in GDP, highlighting the evolving nature of Bhutan's economic landscape.

Sweden

In 1971, Sweden ranked 19th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The agriculture sector contributed approximately $2,991,573,357 to the national economy, highlighting the significance of agricultural activities during this period.

This statistic reflects Sweden's strong agricultural foundation, characterized by advanced farming techniques and a focus on sustainability. The prominence of agriculture in Sweden's economy can be attributed to its favorable climate, extensive arable land, and a robust infrastructure supporting food production and distribution.

Additionally, Sweden's agricultural policies and commitment to innovation in farming technologies have played a critical role in maintaining its agricultural output. Interestingly, despite its relatively high ranking, the contribution of agriculture to GDP has diminished over the decades, underscoring a broader shift towards industrial and service sectors in the Swedish economy.

North Macedonia

In 1971, North Macedonia ranked 175th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with the actual value being null. This statistic indicates that agriculture played a minimal role in the economic structure of the country during this period, reflecting the broader economic challenges faced by the region.

The low contribution of agriculture to GDP can be attributed to various factors, including the industrialization efforts that prioritized manufacturing and services over traditional agricultural practices. Additionally, the socio-political landscape of the former Yugoslavia, of which North Macedonia was a part, influenced economic policies that often sidelined agriculture.

Interestingly, this trend has persisted in many post-socialist economies, where the transition to market economies often led to a decline in agrarian sectors. By contrast, countries that maintained a robust agricultural sector have often seen better resilience in economic downturns.

Pakistan

In 1971, Pakistan ranked 11th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP. The value for this metric stood at $4,920,634,831, highlighting the significant role of agriculture in the nation's economy at that time.

This high ranking can be attributed to Pakistan's extensive agricultural base, which included major crops such as wheat, rice, cotton, and sugarcane, contributing substantially to both employment and GDP. Approximately 50% of the labor force was engaged in agriculture during this period, reflecting the sector's importance in rural livelihoods and overall national economic stability.

The agricultural dominance was influenced by factors such as favorable climatic conditions, access to water through canal irrigation systems, and a historical reliance on agriculture as a primary economic activity. Moreover, the socio-economic context of the time, including land reforms and governmental support for the agrarian sector, played a crucial role in sustaining agricultural productivity.

Guinea-Bissau

In 1971, Guinea-Bissau ranked 100th out of 188 countries in terms of agriculture value added as a share of GDP, with a reported value of $124,927,372.8. This statistic highlights the significant role that agriculture played in the country's economy during this period, reflecting its reliance on agricultural activities for economic sustenance.

The prominence of agriculture in Guinea-Bissau's GDP can be attributed to several factors, including the country's climatic conditions conducive to farming, the predominance of subsistence farming practices, and the cultivation of cash crops such as cashew nuts, which were vital to its economy. Additionally, the country's historical context, including its colonial past and subsequent independence, influenced agricultural practices and land use.

Interestingly, agriculture has traditionally been a cornerstone of Guinea-Bissau's economic structure, often accounting for a substantial portion of GDP in similar developing countries. This dependency underscores the challenges faced by the country in diversifying its economy and reducing vulnerability to agricultural shocks.

Data Source

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger.

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Historical Data by Year

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