Colombia vs India: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 179 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 27.4 times as many people as Colombia (1.48 billion vs 53.96 million). India's economy is 9.4 times the size of Colombia's ($4.52 trillion vs $481.81 billion GDP).
Comparing Colombia and India: Colombia leads on Oil Consumption (296,000) against India (3.18); India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Colombia (180,000); Colombia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (333,000) against India (4.52). Across 179 compared metrics, Colombia wins on 86 and India wins on 87.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 68 metrics compared
- Environment: 12 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 24 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 41 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 17.22 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 79.35 %ā | 64.94 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 72.8 %ā | 55.9 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 77% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 17.22 Mbpsā | 3.15 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 49.8 pointsā | 32.96 points | |
| Radios | 21 | 116ā | |
| Televisions | 4.59 | 63ā | |
| Waterways | 24,725ā | 14,500 |
Economy
68 metricsEnvironment
12 metrics| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 2.67Mā | 130.72M | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | -133,284.38 % | 86,000 %ā | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.35 Ā°Cā | 24.23 Ā°C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 85.88 | 2.82ā | |
| Continental Shelf | not specified; | edge of continental margin or 200 nm; | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 3,459.68 mmā | 1,404.35 mm | |
| Population Distribution | the majority of people live in the north and west, where agricultural opportunities and natural resources are found; the vast grasslands of the llanos to the south and east, which make up approximately 60% of the country, are sparsely populated | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 17.14 sq kmā | 7.76 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 17.2 %ā | 7.7 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 510 Cubic meters per yearā | 432 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 2.36ā | 1.91 | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 63 speciesā | 99 species |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 0.75 % | 21.46 %ā | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 184.13ā | 68.7 | |
| Agricultural land | 399,320.2 sq. km | 1.78M sq. kmā | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 1.11M | 2.97Mā | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 3,208 km | 7,000 kmā | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 205.63 cubic meters per inhabitantā | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 6,506 | 754,562ā |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 35.28 % | 59.13 %ā | |
| Administrative Divisions | 32ā | 28 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 39 index | 38 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 39 indexā | 38 index | |
| Independence | 20ā | 15 | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 9.88ā | 2.07 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 193 per 100,000 | 35 per 100,000ā | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 39 | 38ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
24 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 256,000 personnel | 1.46M personnelā | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 3.2 % | 2.3 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 428,000 | 3.07Mā |
People and Society
41 metrics| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 51.96 % | 71.87 %ā | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.62ā | 0.52 | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 82.52 yearsā | 76.09 years | |
| Median age of population | 32.9 yearsā | 29.19 years | |
| Population Change | 549,237.4 persons | 14.13M personsā | |
| Population density | 48.06 per sq. kmā | 496.42 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 53.96M persons | 1.48B personsā | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.6ā | 0.14 | |
| Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & Rankings | B-Cā | A | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 2.92 litersā | 0.21 liters | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 14.73 % | 15.91 %ā | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 81 %ā | 66.7 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 13.25 per 1,000 people | 15.98 per 1,000 peopleā | |
| Death Rate (%) | 6.96 %ā | 8.7 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.3 % of GDPā | 4.1 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 14.47M persons | 389.10M personsā | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 64.32 %ā | 33.25 % | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 17.22 %ā | 3.15 % | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 104.3 male/female | 107.28 male/femaleā | |
| Human Development Index | 0.47ā | 0.35 | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 26.82 | 607.69ā | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 8.83 years | 9.6 yearsā | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 11.51 people | 32.94 peopleā | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 169.5ā | 164.95 | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 10.2 yearsā | 7.8 years | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 18ā | 17 | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | 18 | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 13.38 % | 10.17 %ā | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 82.4 % | 84.2 %ā | |
| Physician Density | 2.54 people/sq kmā | 0.72 people/sq km | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.54 % | 0.72 %ā | |
| Population living in slums | 8.21 %ā | 5.41 % | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 23.6ā | 32.75 | |
| Total deaths | 246,856.2 personsā | 8.28M persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 68.9 %ā | 57.51 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.6 per woman | 1.93 per womanā | |
| Total net-migration | 107,090.9 personsā | -632,939 persons | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 10.94 per live birthsā | 26.01 per live births | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.35 % | 1.76 %ā | |
| Voting Age Population | 52.42 millions | 70.29 millionsā |
Transportation
4 metrics| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.58ā | 0.14 | |
| Airports | 661ā | 315 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 83 | 93ā | |
| Heliports | 57 | 289ā |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 10.12B USD | 37.02B USDā |
Other
1 metric| Metric | šØš“ Colombia | š®š³ India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 11.25 %ā | 5.25 % |
Frequently Asked Questions About Colombia vs India
Which has a larger population, Colombia or India?ā¾
India. India has 27.4 times as many people as Colombia (1.48 billion vs 53.96 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Colombia or India?ā¾
India. India's economy is 9.4 times the size of Colombia's ($4.52 trillion vs $481.81 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Colombia or India?ā¾
Colombia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $8,928 in Colombia vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).