Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) 2024
Diabetes prevalence measures the percentage of adults aged 20 to 79 affected. Explore country comparisons, rankings, and interactive maps.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
- #1
Pakistan
- #2
Marshall Islands
- #3
Kuwait
- #4
Samoa
- #5
Kiribati
- #6
Qatar
- #7
Saudi Arabia
- #8
French Polynesia
- #9
Egypt
- #10
Bahrain
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #208
Zimbabwe
- #207
Rwanda
- #206
Uganda
- #205
Ghana
- #204
Nigeria
- #203
Mozambique
- #202
Kenya
- #201
Timor-Leste
- #200
Vietnam
- #199
Bolivia
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
Leading Country in Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) in 2024
In 2024, Pakistan leads the world with a staggering 31.4% of its adult population affected by diabetes, while global prevalence ranges from 3.4% in Bolivia to this peak value. The average diabetes prevalence across the 200 countries with data stands at 10.39%, with a median of 8.60%, highlighting a significant disparity in health outcomes worldwide.
Economic Factors Influencing Diabetes Prevalence
The economic landscape of a country plays a crucial role in diabetes prevalence. Countries with higher GDP often exhibit higher rates of diabetes, attributed to lifestyle changes associated with urbanization and increased consumption of processed foods. For instance, Kuwait (25.6%) and Qatar (24.6%) showcase high prevalence rates, correlating with their wealth and rapid urban development. Conversely, nations like Burundi (4.3%) and Niger (4.1%) have lower GDPs and, consequently, lower diabetes rates, suggesting a direct link between economic conditions and health outcomes.
Geographic Disparities and Their Impact
Geography significantly influences diabetes prevalence, with certain regions exhibiting markedly higher rates. The Pacific Islands are notable examples, where lifestyle shifts have led to increased diabetes rates. Marshall Islands (25.7%) and Samoa (25.4%) reflect this trend, driven by a transition from traditional diets to Westernized eating habits. In contrast, Vietnam (3.4%) and Ireland (3.6%) maintain lower prevalence rates, largely due to healthier traditional diets and active lifestyles that have persisted in these regions. The environmental context, including access to healthcare and health education, further complicates these disparities.
Trends in Diabetes Prevalence: Year-Over-Year Changes
Analyzing trends in diabetes prevalence reveals significant movements among countries. Notably, Egypt (22.4%) has seen a rising trend, likely due to urbanization and lifestyle changes, while Burkina Faso (4.5%) remains among the lower prevalence countries. The increase in diabetes rates in wealthier nations, such as Saudi Arabia (23.1%), indicates the impact of sedentary lifestyles and dietary patterns that accompany economic development. Understanding these shifts is crucial for policymakers aiming to implement effective public health strategies to combat diabetes.
Data Source
International Diabetes Federation
The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) is the global voice of the diabetes community. We are a non-profit umbrella organisation of 251 national diabetes associations in 158 countries and territories, working together to improve and empower the lives of the estimated 590 million people living with diabetes and prevent diabetes in those at risk.
Visit Data SourceHistorical Data by Year
Explore Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.