Colombia vs United States: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 179 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
United States has 6.5 times as many people as Colombia (349.13 million vs 53.96 million). United States's economy is 68.4 times the size of Colombia's ($32.95 trillion vs $481.81 billion GDP).
When comparing Colombia and the United States, the United States leads in metrics such as GDP with $32.95 trillion versus Colombia's $481.81 billion, and a total population of 349.13 million compared to Colombia's 53.96 million. Meanwhile, Colombia excels in the Academic Freedom Index with a score of 0.6 compared to the United States' 0.4.
Economy
The economic landscape shows stark differences. The United States boasts a GDP of $32.95 trillion, vastly surpassing Colombia's $481.81 billion. Additionally, the agriculture sector in the United States contributes $350.60 billion to the GDP, compared to Colombia's $34.31 billion.
People and Society
In terms of demographics, the United States has a higher median age at 38.79 years, while Colombia's median age is 32.9 years. However, Colombia has a higher percentage of currently married individuals at 51.96% compared to 51.38% in the United States.
Environment
- Colombia leads in above-ground biomass in forests with 184.13 tonnes/ha, almost double that of the United States' 94.67 tonnes/ha.
- The United States has a larger percentage of land area by degree of urbanization at 2.11% compared to Colombia's 0.75%.
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 17.22 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★ | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 79.35 % | 94.69 %★ | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 77.34 % | 93.14 %★ | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 77% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 93% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 17.22 Mbps | 38.86 Mbps★ | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 49.8 points | 65.49 points★ | |
| Radios | 21 | 575★ | |
| Televisions | 4.59 | 219★ | |
| Waterways | 24,725 | 41,009★ |
Economy
68 metricsEnvironment
12 metrics| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 2.67M | -14.29M★ | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | -133,284.38 % | -72,000 %★ | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.35 °C★ | 10.43 °C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 85.88 | 4.8★ | |
| Continental Shelf | not specified; | not specified; | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 3,459.68 mm★ | 810.4 mm | |
| Population Distribution | the majority of people live in the north and west, where agricultural opportunities and natural resources are found; the vast grasslands of the llanos to the south and east, which make up approximately 60% of the country, are sparsely populated | large urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 17.14 sq km★ | 12.85 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 17.2 %★ | 12.9 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 510 Cubic meters per year | 1,383 Cubic meters per year★ | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 2.36 | 3.07★ | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 63 species | 43 species★ |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 0.75 % | 2.11 %★ | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 184.13★ | 94.67 | |
| Agricultural land | 399,320.2 sq. km | 4.17M sq. km★ | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 1.11M | 9.15M★ | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 3,208 km | 19,924 km★ | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 205.63 cubic meters per inhabitant | 2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | |
| Irrigated Land | 6,506 | 234,782★ |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 35.28 % | 88.3 %★ | |
| Administrative Divisions | 32 | 50★ | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 39 index★ | 65 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 39 index | 65 index★ | |
| Independence | 20★ | 4 | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 9.88★ | 7.08 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 193 per 100,000★ | 505 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 39★ | 65 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
24 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 256,000 personnel | 1.36M personnel★ | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 3.2 % | 3.12 %★ | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 428,000 | 1.40M★ |
People and Society
41 metricsTransportation
4 metrics| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.58 | 2.06★ | |
| Airports | 661 | 16,116★ | |
| Civil Air Travel | 83 | 8,252★ | |
| Heliports | 57 | 8,130★ |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 10.12B USD | 251.65B USD★ |
Other
1 metric| Metric | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 🇺🇸 United States | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 11.25 %★ | 3.75 % |
Frequently Asked Questions About Colombia vs United States
Which has a larger population, Colombia or United States?▾
United States. United States has 6.5 times as many people as Colombia (349.13 million vs 53.96 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Colombia or United States?▾
United States. United States's economy is 68.4 times the size of Colombia's ($32.95 trillion vs $481.81 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Colombia or United States?▾
United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $8,928 in Colombia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).