Colombia vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 179 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 33% more people than Colombia (71.57 million vs 53.96 million). Thailand's economy is 11% larger than Colombia's ($533.67 billion vs $481.81 billion GDP).

Comparing Colombia and Thailand: Colombia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (333,000) against Thailand (1.33); Colombia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (303,600) against Thailand (1.33); Thailand leads on Share of population in poverty ($3 a day) (0.00) against Colombia (7.69). Across 179 compared metrics, Colombia wins on 79 and Thailand wins on 89.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 68 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration17.22 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)79.35 %90.87 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)77.34 %89.54 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 77% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed17.22 Mbpsā˜…14.89 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score49.8 points56.72 pointsā˜…
Radios21ā˜…13.96
Televisions4.5915.19ā˜…
Waterways24,725ā˜…4,000

Economy

68 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country34.31B $45.86B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars481.81B $533.67B $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)16.82 %21.58 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume116.85M tonnes186.16M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate57.06 %91.82 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)4.75 %ā˜…1.5 %
Coal Revenue0.75ā˜…0.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)13.69 %ā˜…4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.6 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index70.184.6ā˜…
Electricity Consumption68.25187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports460ā˜…2.27
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2976ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants69ā˜…8
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables216ā˜…
Electricity Imports378ā˜…19.83
Electricity Installed Capacity16.8944.89ā˜…
Electricity Production74.92181.5ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)29.31 USD per capita80.6 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate57.68 %69.01 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-4.51 %-3.64 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-4.51 %ā˜…-3.64 %
Gini Index Coefficient53.9ā˜…33.5
Gross Fixed Investment24.128.8ā˜…
Gross National Saving18.934.1ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage39.32 %61.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries18,778.65 USD22,431.75 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.3 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate5.14 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)6.6 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3.4 % of GDPā˜…1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption10.0852.64ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports48.14ā˜…14.41
Natural Gas Production10.0238.59ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves113.9193.4ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed2 patentsā˜…1 patents
Oil Consumption296,000988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports400,700ā˜…269,100
Oil Imports6,045807,100ā˜…
Oil Production800,100ā˜…406,800
Oil Proved Reserves1.9435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line33 people5.4 peopleā˜…
Public Debt71.361.1ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.29 %1.33 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.7 USD2.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends8.43 %ā˜…4.85 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption333,000ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports56,900278,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports57,170134,200ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production303,600ā˜…1.33
Remittances2.8ā˜…1.8
Researchers in R&D per Million90.25 researchers1,315.75 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.10.34ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding0.29 USD1.33 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)7.690ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)15.22 %15.18 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)15.22 % of GDPā˜…15.18 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues17.6ā˜…15.4
Top Exporting Countries67.43B USD368.82B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.53 %3.27 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires425ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.23 %2.78 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.23 %2.78 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate9.7 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate63.4 %ā˜…66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate17.65 %4.53 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.67Mā˜…3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-133,284.38 %ā˜…-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature24.35 °C26.31 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions85.88ā˜…336.69
Continental Shelfnot specified;not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution3,459.68 mmā˜…1,756.8 mm
Population Distributionthe majority of people live in the north and west, where agricultural opportunities and natural resources are found; the vast grasslands of the llanos to the south and east, which make up approximately 60% of the country, are sparsely populatedhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation17.14 sq km18.37 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage17.2 %18.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country510 Cubic meters per yearā˜…41.9 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.36438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species63 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.75 %5.23 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)184.13ā˜…142.5
Agricultural land399,320.2 sq. kmā˜…243,086.8 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.11Mā˜…510,890
Coastline Length (km)3,208 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita205.63 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land6,50664,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country35.28 %56.88 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions3276ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index39 index34 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score39 indexā˜…34 index
Independence20123ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.88ā˜…6.07
Prison Population Rate192 per 100,000ā˜…374 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception3934ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults25.8 kg/mĀ²ā˜…23.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate93 %93 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)24.1919.51ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)8.410.2ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders77.91 yearsā˜…76.56 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.66 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita1,969.6 USDā˜…1,465.74 USD
Health Coverage Index Score82 score82 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9 % of GDPā˜…5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy77.91 yearsā˜…76.56 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.5 %ā˜…1 %
Hospital Bed Density1.7 people/sq km2.3 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita1.7 beds per 1,0002.32 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.95 %10.3 %ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate15.19 cases per 1,0000.58 cases per 1,000ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)59 %34 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth21.723.3ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density1.54 per 1,000 people3.57 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.3 %10 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending14.63 %9.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS180,000ā˜…500,000
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)6.54 %ā˜…3.46 %
Total Number of Doctors2.47ā˜…0.54
Underweight Children Under 53.7ā˜…6.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel256,000 personnel361,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 %1.04 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)428,000455,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)51.96 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.620.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth82.52 yearsā˜…80.78 years
Median age of population32.9 years41.03 yearsā˜…
Population Change549,237.4 personsā˜…-87,807.2 persons
Population density48.06 per sq. kmā˜…140.16 per sq. km
Total population53.96M persons71.57M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.6ā˜…0.38
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-Cā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita2.92 litersā˜…2.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)14.73 %ā˜…9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate81 %ā˜…73 %
Crude Birth Rate13.25 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.96 %ā˜…8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.3 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age14.47M persons16.94M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)64.32 %ā˜…49.69 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate17.22 %ā˜…14.89 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.3 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.47ā˜…0.4
Labor Force Participation Rate26.8240.62ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school8.83 years8.95 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.51 peopleā˜…11.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.5ā˜…169.16
Mean Years of Schooling10.2 yearsā˜…9.32 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio13.38 %ā˜…20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.4 %ā˜…62.64 %
Physician Density2.54 people/sq kmā˜…0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.54 %ā˜…0.13 %
Population living in slums8.21 %ā˜…2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio23.316.64ā˜…
Total deaths246,856.2 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)68.9 %ā˜…44.11 %
Total fertility rate1.6 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration107,090.9 personsā˜…36,266.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate10.94 per live births10.25 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.35 %1.43 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population52.42 millionsā˜…39.35 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.581.01ā˜…
Airports661ā˜…105
Civil Air Travel83ā˜…41
Heliports57ā˜…5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita10.12B USD46.57B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡“ ColombiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Current Bank Rate11.25 %ā˜…1.5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Colombia vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Colombia or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand has 33% more people than Colombia (71.57 million vs 53.96 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Colombia or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 11% larger than Colombia's ($533.67 billion vs $481.81 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Colombia or Thailand?ā–¾

Colombia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $8,928 in Colombia vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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