Airports per 1,000 Sq Km 2023

Explore airport density per 1,000 sq km; indicates transportation accessibility and regional connectivity.

215 data pointsGlobal CoverageOur World in Data

Interactive Map

Loading interactive map...

Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Russia flag
Russia
16,376,870
2
China flag
China
9,388,210
3
United States flag
United States
9,147,420
4
Canada flag
Canada
8,788,700
5
Brazil flag
Brazil
8,358,140
6
Australia flag
Australia
7,692,020
7
India flag
India
2,973,190
8
Argentina flag
Argentina
2,736,690
9
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
2,699,700
10
Algeria flag
Algeria
2,381,740
11
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
2,267,050
12
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
2,149,690
13
Mexico flag
Mexico
1,943,950
14
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
1,892,555.5
15
Sudan flag
Sudan
1,868,000
16
Libya flag
Libya
1,759,540
17
Iran flag
Iran
1,622,500
18
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
1,558,499.8
19
Peru flag
Peru
1,280,000
20
Niger flag
Niger
1,266,700
21
Chad flag
Chad
1,259,200
22
Angola flag
Angola
1,246,700
23
Mali flag
Mali
1,220,190
24
South Africa flag
South Africa
1,213,090
25
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
1,128,498.8
26
Colombia flag
Colombia
1,109,500
27
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
1,083,300
28
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
1,030,700
29
Egypt flag
Egypt
995,450
30
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
910,770
31
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
885,800
32
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
882,050
33
Namibia flag
Namibia
823,290
34
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
786,380
35
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
770,880
36
Turkey flag
Turkey
769,630
37
Zambia flag
Zambia
743,390
38
Chile flag
Chile
742,831.6
39
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
652,670
40
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
652,230
41
South Sudan flag
South Sudan
631,930
42
Somalia flag
Somalia
627,340
43
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
622,980
44
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
581,800
45
Kenya flag
Kenya
580,876.3
46
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
579,400
47
Botswana flag
Botswana
566,730
48
France flag
France
538,950
49
Yemen flag
Yemen
527,970
50
Thailand flag
Thailand
510,890
51
Spain flag
Spain
499,697.4
52
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
472,710
53
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
469,930
54
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
452,860
55
Morocco flag
Morocco
446,300
56
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
440,650
57
Iraq flag
Iraq
434,130
58
Greenland flag
Greenland
410,450
59
Sweden flag
Sweden
407,270
60
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
396,012.03
61
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
386,850
62
Japan flag
Japan
364,569.28
63
Norway flag
Norway
364,270
64
Germany flag
Germany
349,430
65
Congo flag
Congo
341,500
66
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
328,550
67
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
318,000
68
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
313,429
69
Oman flag
Oman
309,500
70
Poland flag
Poland
306,270
71
Finland flag
Finland
303,960
72
Philippines flag
Philippines
298,170
73
Italy flag
Italy
295,720
74
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
273,600
75
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
263,310
76
Gabon flag
Gabon
257,670
77
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
248,360
78
Guinea flag
Guinea
245,720
79
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
241,930
80
Laos flag
Laos
230,800
81
Romania flag
Romania
230,080
82
Ghana flag
Ghana
227,533
83
Guyana flag
Guyana
211,140
84
Belarus flag
Belarus
202,983
85
Uganda flag
Uganda
200,520
86
Senegal flag
Senegal
192,530
87
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
191,800
88
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
183,630
89
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
176,520
90
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
175,020
91
Suriname flag
Suriname
160,507.61
92
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
155,360
93
Nepal flag
Nepal
143,350
94
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
138,790
95
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
129,980
96
Greece flag
Greece
128,900
97
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
121,178.2
98
North Korea flag
North Korea
120,410
99
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
120,340
100
Benin flag
Benin
112,760
101
Honduras flag
Honduras
111,890
102
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
108,560
103
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
107,160
104
Cuba flag
Cuba
103,800
105
Iceland flag
Iceland
100,830
106
South Korea flag
South Korea
97,600
107
Liberia flag
Liberia
96,320
108
Malawi flag
Malawi
94,280
109
Portugal flag
Portugal
91,605.6
110
Hungary flag
Hungary
91,260
111
Jordan flag
Jordan
88,794
112
Serbia flag
Serbia
84,090
113
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
82,650
114
Austria flag
Austria
82,520
115
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
77,167.31
116
Panama flag
Panama
74,180
117
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
72,180
118
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
71,020
119
Georgia flag
Georgia
69,490
120
Ireland flag
Ireland
68,890
121
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
62,600
122
Latvia flag
Latvia
62,230
123
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
61,860
124
Croatia flag
Croatia
55,960
125
Togo flag
Togo
54,390
126
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
51,200
127
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
51,060
128
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
48,198.02
129
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
48,080
130
Estonia flag
Estonia
42,730
131
Denmark flag
Denmark
40,000
132
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
39,509.63
133
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
38,140
134
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
33,670
135
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
32,930
136
Belgium flag
Belgium
30,494
137
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
30,360
138
Armenia flag
Armenia
28,199.44
139
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
28,120
140
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
28,050
141
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
27,990
142
Haiti flag
Haiti
27,560
143
Albania flag
Albania
27,400
144
Burundi flag
Burundi
25,680
145
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
25,220
146
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
24,670
147
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
23,180
148
Belize flag
Belize
22,810
149
Israel flag
Israel
21,640
150
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
20,720
151
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
20,134.5
152
New Caledonia flag
New Caledonia
18,280
153
Fiji flag
Fiji
18,270
154
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
17,820
155
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
17,200
156
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
14,870
157
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
13,450
158
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
12,190
159
Qatar flag
Qatar
11,490
160
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
10,830
161
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
10,230
162
Gambia flag
Gambia
10,120
163
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
10,010
164
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
9,240
165
Puerto Rico flag
Puerto Rico
8,870
166
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
6,025
167
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
5,270
168
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
5,130
169
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
4,030
170
French Polynesia flag
French Polynesia
3,471
171
Samoa flag
Samoa
2,780
172
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
2,574.46
173
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
1,997
174
Comoros flag
Comoros
1,861
175
Faroe Islands flag
Faroe Islands
1,370
176
China, Hong Kong SAR flag
China, Hong Kong SAR
1,050
177
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
960
178
Turks and Caicos Islands flag
Turks and Caicos Islands
950
179
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
810
180
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
800
181
Dominica flag
Dominica
750
182
Tonga flag
Tonga
720
183
Singapore flag
Singapore
718
184
Micronesia (Fed. States of) flag
Micronesia (Fed. States of)
700
185
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
610
186
Isle of Man flag
Isle of Man
570
187
Guam flag
Guam
540
188
Andorra flag
Andorra
470
189
Northern Mariana Islands flag
Northern Mariana Islands
460
190
Palau flag
Palau
460
191
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
460
192
Curaçao flag
Curaçao
444
193
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
440
194
Barbados flag
Barbados
430
195
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
390
196
United States Virgin Islands flag
United States Virgin Islands
350
197
Grenada flag
Grenada
340
198
Malta flag
Malta
320
199
Maldives flag
Maldives
298
200
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
260
201
Cayman Islands flag
Cayman Islands
240
202
American Samoa flag
American Samoa
200
203
Aruba flag
Aruba
180
204
Marshall Islands flag
Marshall Islands
180
205
Liechtenstein flag
Liechtenstein
160
206
British Virgin Islands flag
British Virgin Islands
150
207
San Marino flag
San Marino
60
208
Bermuda flag
Bermuda
54
209
Saint Martin (French part) flag
Saint Martin (French part)
50
210
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) flag
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
34
211
China, Macao SAR flag
China, Macao SAR
33
212
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
30
213
Nauru flag
Nauru
20
214
Gibraltar flag
Gibraltar
10
215
Monaco flag
Monaco
2.084

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Russia flagRussia
  2. #2China flagChina
  3. #3United States flagUnited States
  4. #4Canada flagCanada
  5. #5Brazil flagBrazil
  6. #6Australia flagAustralia
  7. #7India flagIndia
  8. #8Argentina flagArgentina
  9. #9Kazakhstan flagKazakhstan
  10. #10Algeria flagAlgeria

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #215Monaco flagMonaco
  2. #214Gibraltar flagGibraltar
  3. #213Nauru flagNauru
  4. #212Tuvalu flagTuvalu
  5. #211China, Macao SAR flagChina, Macao SAR
  6. #210Sint Maarten (Dutch part) flagSint Maarten (Dutch part)
  7. #209Saint Martin (French part) flagSaint Martin (French part)
  8. #208Bermuda flagBermuda
  9. #207San Marino flagSan Marino
  10. #206British Virgin Islands flagBritish Virgin Islands

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

In 2023, Russia leads the world in "Airports per 1,000 Sq Km" with a staggering figure of 16,376,870, while the global range extends from a minimum of 260 to this maximum value. The global average for this metric stands at 648,811.41, offering a broad perspective on how countries vary in transportation accessibility and regional connectivity.

Geographic and Economic Influences on Airport Density

The distribution of airports per 1,000 sq km is heavily influenced by geographic size and economic needs. Countries like Russia (16,376,870), China (9,388,210), and the United States (9,147,420) feature prominently at the top of the list. These countries have vast territories requiring extensive networks of airports to facilitate domestic travel and economic activities. The strategic importance of such infrastructure is underscored by their role in connecting remote areas to urban centers, supporting both passenger travel and cargo transport.

In contrast, smaller island nations such as Saint Kitts and Nevis (260) and the Maldives (298) have fewer airports per 1,000 sq km. This is not merely a reflection of their limited land area but also their economic focus on tourism, which often revolves around a few key airports rather than a widespread network.

Urbanization and Its Impact on Airport Infrastructure

Urbanization trends significantly impact airport density. Countries with burgeoning urban centers like India (2,973,190) and Brazil (8,358,140) are investing in expanding their airport infrastructure to accommodate increasing passenger numbers and economic activities. The need for efficient air travel is critical in these densely populated regions, where road and rail networks may not suffice to meet the growing demand for quick and efficient transportation.

Conversely, countries with highly urbanized but smaller land areas, such as Malta (320) and Barbados (430), show lower airport density. In these countries, the focus is on optimizing existing infrastructure rather than expanding it, as the geographical constraints limit the feasibility of numerous airports.

Policy and Developmental Drivers

Policy decisions and developmental strategies also play pivotal roles in shaping airport density. Nations like Australia (7,692,020) and Canada (8,788,700) prioritize regional connectivity and equitable access to remote areas, leading to higher airport densities relative to their land sizes. These countries have policies promoting infrastructure development as a means to spur economic growth and reduce regional disparities.

On the other hand, countries with limited resources or different developmental priorities, such as Algeria (2,381,740) and Kazakhstan (2,699,700), may not have the same level of airport density, as their strategies could prioritize other infrastructure needs or industries.

Year-over-Year Trends in Airport Density

The year-over-year changes in airport density reveal interesting trends. Mongolia saw the most significant increase, adding 989.80 airports per 1,000 sq km, a growth driven by efforts to enhance connectivity across its vast and sparsely populated regions. Similarly, Poland and Germany also experienced increases of 180.00 and 70.00, respectively, reflecting their ongoing commitments to modernizing transportation infrastructure.

Conversely, Bangladesh experienced the largest decrease, with a reduction of 280.00. This decline could be attributed to shifts in transportation policies or resource allocation priorities. Other countries like Spain and Sweden saw minor decreases, indicating stable but slightly contracting airport infrastructure, possibly due to increased efficiency or changes in transportation demand.

Overall, the "Airports per 1,000 Sq Km" metric in 2023 highlights the diverse strategies and circumstances shaping global transportation networks. From vast nations with extensive needs to smaller countries optimizing limited resources, the data provides a lens through which to understand the complex interplay of geography, economy, and policy in shaping global connectivity.

Frequently Asked Questions About Airports per 1,000 Sq Km in 2023

Which country has the highest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023?

Russia has the highest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023 with a value of 16,376,870.

Which country has the lowest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023?

Monaco has the lowest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023 with a value of 2.08.

What is the average airport density per 1,000 sq km across all countries in 2023?

The average airport density per 1,000 sq km across all countries in 2023 is 603,552.

What is the median airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023?

The median airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023 is 94,280.

Which countries are in the top 3 for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023?

The top 3 countries for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023 are Russia, China, and the United States.

How many countries are included in the dataset for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023?

There are 215 countries included in the dataset for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2023.

Insights by country

1

Belize

In 2023, Belize ranks #148 globally with 22810 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is significantly higher than many countries, indicating a robust infrastructure for air travel relative to its size. The high density of airports can be attributed to Belize's focus on tourism, which drives the need for accessible air transport to its numerous natural attractions and islands.

2

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan ranks #113 globally with 82,650 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km in 2023. This figure is significantly higher than many countries in the region, indicating a robust infrastructure for air travel. The extensive airport density can be attributed to Azerbaijan's strategic location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, facilitating trade and tourism, alongside government investments in aviation infrastructure to enhance connectivity.

3

Jamaica

In 2023, Jamaica ranks #160 globally with 10830 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many countries, reflecting Jamaica's emphasis on tourism and connectivity within the Caribbean region. The abundance of airports supports the nation's strong tourism sector, which is a significant contributor to its economy, enabling easy access for international travelers and fostering local mobility.

4

Honduras

In 2023, Honduras ranks #101 globally with 111890 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably high compared to many countries in Central America, reflecting the country's focus on improving its transportation infrastructure. Factors contributing to this statistic include Honduras's geographic diversity, which necessitates a robust network of airports to connect remote areas, and ongoing investments aimed at boosting tourism and trade.

5

Algeria

In 2023, Algeria ranks #10 globally with 2381740 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is significantly higher than many countries in the region, reflecting Algeria's vast land area and the government's investment in infrastructure. The extensive network of airports supports both domestic connectivity and international travel, driven by Algeria's strategic location in North Africa and its focus on enhancing economic development through improved transportation links.

6

Lesotho

In 2023, Lesotho ranks #137 globally with 30360 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many countries, reflecting the nation's rugged terrain which necessitates a greater number of airstrips for accessibility. The high density of airports is driven by Lesotho's mountainous geography and the need for efficient transport in a landlocked country, which relies heavily on air travel for both goods and people.

7

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan ranks #9 globally with 2699700 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km in 2023. This figure is notably higher than many neighboring countries, reflecting the vast and sparsely populated landscape that necessitates a robust network of airports for connectivity.

The extensive geography of Kazakhstan, coupled with its strategic position as a transit hub in Central Asia, drives the development of aviation infrastructure. Additionally, government policies promoting air transport have facilitated increased investment in airport facilities across the country.

8

Bolivia

In 2023, Bolivia ranks #27 globally with 1083300 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably high compared to many countries, reflecting Bolivia's challenging geography that includes vast mountainous regions and remote areas requiring accessible air transport. The country's investment in airport infrastructure is driven by the need to connect isolated communities and support tourism, which is vital for its economy.

9

Cyprus

In 2023, Cyprus ranks #164 globally with 9240 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many countries, reflecting the island's strategic location for air travel between Europe, Asia, and Africa. The high density of airports is driven by Cyprus's tourism-dependent economy, which necessitates robust air connectivity to support its significant visitor influx.

10

Barbados

In 2023, Barbados ranks #194 globally with 430 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is significantly higher than many larger nations, reflecting the island's need for efficient connectivity in its tourism-driven economy. The high density of airports can be attributed to Barbados' small land area and its strategic focus on attracting international visitors, which necessitates a robust transportation infrastructure.

Data Source

Our World in Data

Our World in Data is a collaborative effort between researchers at the University of Oxford, who are the scientific editors of the website content; and the UK-based nonprofit organization Global Change Data Lab (GCDL), which publishes and maintains the website and the data tools that make our work possible.

Visit Data Source

Historical Data by Year

Explore Airports per 1,000 Sq Km data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

More Geography Facts