India vs Indonesia: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 181 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 5.1 times as many people as Indonesia (1.48 billion vs 287.95 million). India's economy is 2.8 times the size of Indonesia's ($4.52 trillion vs $1.61 trillion GDP).
Comparing India and Indonesia: India leads on Oil Production (954,000) against Indonesia (1.03); Indonesia leads on Oil Imports (767,400) against India (3.06); India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Indonesia (540,000). Across 181 compared metrics, India wins on 89 and Indonesia wins on 85.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 69 metrics compared
- Environment: 12 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 10 metrics compared
- Health: 24 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 41 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 4.92 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 64.94 % | 72.78 %ā | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 55.9 % | 66.48 %ā | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | percent of population: 69% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 3.15 Mbps | 4.92 Mbpsā | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 32.96 points | 44.13 pointsā | |
| Radios | 116ā | 31.5 | |
| Televisions | 63ā | 13.75 | |
| Waterways | 14,500 | 21,579ā |
Economy
69 metricsEnvironment
12 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 130.72M | 49.86Mā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 86,000 %ā | 81,479.69 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.23 Ā°C | 25.5 Ā°Cā | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 2.82ā | 829.66 | |
| Continental Shelf | edge of continental margin or 200 nm; | to depth of exploitation; | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,404.35 mm | 3,661.64 mmā | |
| Population Distribution | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | major concentration on the island of Java, which is considered one of the most densely populated places on earth; of the outer islands, Sumatra contains some of the most significant clusters, particularly in the south near the Selat Sunda and along the no | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 7.76 sq km | 11.94 sq kmā | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 7.7 % | 12 %ā | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 432 Cubic meters per year | 457.4 Cubic meters per yearā | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 1.91 | 2.02ā | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 99 speciesā | 212 species |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 21.46 %ā | 6.34 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 68.7 | 178.95ā | |
| Agricultural land | 1.78M sq. kmā | 566,387.6 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 2.97Mā | 1.89M | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 7,000 km | 54,716 kmā | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitantā | 83.21 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 754,562ā | 67,220 |
Government
10 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.13 %ā | 52.07 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 28 | 35ā | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 38 index | 37 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 38 indexā | 37 index | |
| Independence | 15 | 17ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 2.07ā | -1.29 | |
| Political Stability Index | 21 index | 29 indexā | |
| Prison Population Rate | 35 per 100,000ā | 91 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 38 | 37ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18ā | 17 |
Health
24 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.46M personnelā | 396,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.3 % | 1.04 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 3.07Mā | 676,000 |
People and Society
41 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 71.87 %ā | 69.41 % | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.52 | 0.57ā | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.09 yearsā | 75.18 years | |
| Median age of population | 29.19 years | 30.63 yearsā | |
| Population Change | 14.13M personsā | 2.42M persons | |
| Population density | 496.42 per sq. km | 150.7 per sq. kmā | |
| Total population | 1.48B personsā | 287.95M persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.14 | 0.33ā | |
| Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & Rankings | A | AAā | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.21 litersā | 0.05 liters | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 15.91 %ā | 14.55 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.7 %ā | 55.5 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 15.98 per 1,000 peopleā | 15.76 per 1,000 people | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.7 % | 6.82 %ā | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.1 % of GDPā | 1.3 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 389.10M personsā | 73.72M persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 35.24 % | 49.89 %ā | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 3.15 % | 4.92 %ā | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 107.28 male/femaleā | 105.69 male/female | |
| Human Development Index | 0.35 | 0.42ā | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 607.69ā | 143.14 | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 9.6 yearsā | 8.42 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 32.94 peopleā | 11.25 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 164.95ā | 163.55 | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 7.8 years | 9.06 yearsā | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 17 | 18ā | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | 18 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 10.17 %ā | 10.36 % | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 84.2 % | 86.06 %ā | |
| Physician Density | 0.72 people/sq kmā | 0.52 people/sq km | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.72 %ā | 0.7 % | |
| Population living in slums | 5.41 % | 16.48 %ā | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 32.75 | 16.06ā | |
| Total deaths | 8.28M persons | 1.95M personsā | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 57.51 %ā | 48.28 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.93 per woman | 2.08 per womanā | |
| Total net-migration | -632,939 persons | -50,092.6 personsā | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 26.01 per live births | 18.6 per live birthsā | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.76 % | 1.87 %ā | |
| Voting Age Population | 64.25 millions | 82.11 millionsā |
Transportation
4 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.14 | 0.54ā | |
| Airports | 315 | 556ā | |
| Civil Air Travel | 93 | about 216 commercial transport aircraft | |
| Heliports | 289ā | 53 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 37.02B USDā | 17.75B USD |
Other
1 metric| Metric | š®š³ India | š®š© Indonesia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 5.25 % | 5.25 % |
Frequently Asked Questions About India vs Indonesia
Which has a larger population, India or Indonesia?ā¾
India. India has 5.1 times as many people as Indonesia (1.48 billion vs 287.95 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, India or Indonesia?ā¾
India. India's economy is 2.8 times the size of Indonesia's ($4.52 trillion vs $1.61 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, India or Indonesia?ā¾
Indonesia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $5,591 in Indonesia vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).