Indonesia vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 111 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

When comparing Indonesia and the United States, the United States leads in GDP and life expectancy, while Indonesia excels in population growth and urbanization. The United States has a GDP of $32.95 trillion compared to Indonesia's $1.61 trillion. Life expectancy in the United States is 83.22 years, surpassing Indonesia's 75.18 years. However, Indonesia leads in population change with an increase of 2.42 million people compared to the United States' 2.26 million.

Economy

The economic landscape shows stark differences. The United States boasts a GDP of $32.95 trillion, dwarfing Indonesia's $1.61 trillion. In terms of agricultural value added, the United States again leads with $350.60 billion compared to Indonesia's $195.20 billion.

People and Society

Indonesia has a higher percentage of currently married individuals at 69.41% versus the United States' 51.38%. The birth rate in Indonesia is also higher at 14.55% compared to 10.75% in the United States.

Environment

  • Indonesia has a longer coastline at 54,716 km, compared to the United States' 19,924 km.
  • In terms of above-ground biomass in forests, Indonesia measures at 178.95 tonnes/ha, while the United States has 94.67 tonnes/ha.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)69.21 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 69% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score44.13 points65.49 points
Radios31.5575
Televisions13.75219
Waterways21,57941,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country195.20B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.61T $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6.37 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue1.060.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)11.07 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.9 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index69.692
Electricity Consumption213.43.9
Electricity Exports09.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8570
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants97
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables614
Electricity Imports69372.72
Electricity Installed Capacity61.431.09
Electricity Production235.44.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)37.39 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient34.941.8
Gross Fixed Investment33.612.9
Gross National Saving31.718.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.2 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.7 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.8 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption42.32767.6
Natural Gas Exports29.7889.7
Natural Gas Imports086.15
Natural Gas Production72.09772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.870
Oil Consumption1.2919.15
Oil Exports404,1001.92
Oil Imports767,40010.27
Oil Production1.039.69
Oil Proved Reserves3.9920.68
Population Below Poverty Line9.4 people15.1 people
Public Debt45.34114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.619.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports79,9305.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports591,5002.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production950,00020.3
Remittances1.10
Revenue from Forest Resources0.390.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)6.721.25
Taxes and Other Revenues11.610.6
Unemployment Rate3.3 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)49.86M-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions829.664.8
Continental Shelfto depth of exploitation;not specified;
Population Distributionmajor concentration on the island of Java, which is considered one of the most densely populated places on earth; of the outer islands, Sumatra contains some of the most significant clusters, particularly in the south near the Selat Sunda and along the nolarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country457.4 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.023.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization6.34 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)178.9594.67
Agricultural land566,387.6 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)54,716 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita83.21 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land67,220234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country52.07 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions3550
Independence174
Suffrage Participation Rate1718

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.313.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %NA
Hospital Bed Density1.4 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)140 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth22.427.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.9 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS540,000NA
Underweight Children Under 515.90.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)676,0001.40M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)69.41 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.570.72
Life expectancy at birth75.18 years83.22 years
Median age of population30.63 years38.79 years
Population Change2.42M persons2.26M persons
Population density150.7 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population287.95M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.330.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAC
Birth Rate (%)14.55 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate55.5 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)6.82 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)1.3 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age73.72M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate143.14174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school8.42 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.25 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)163.55177.13
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.06 %74.52 %
Physician Density0.52 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.7 %0.45 %
Population living in slums16.48 %0.05 %
Total deaths1.95M persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.28 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate2.08 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-50,092.6 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate18.6 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.542.06
Airports55616,116
Civil Air Travelabout 216 commercial transport aircraft8,252
Heliports538,130

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