Geo Factbook Logo
Geo Factbook

Indonesia vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 180 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Indonesia
idn
Leads on 69 of 180 metrics
Mexico
mex
Leads on 104 of 180 metrics

Summary

Indonesia has 2.2 times as many people as Mexico (287.95 million vs 133.03 million). Mexico's economy is 42% larger than Indonesia's ($2.29 trillion vs $1.61 trillion GDP).

Comparing Indonesia and Mexico: Indonesia leads on Oil Exports (404,100) against Mexico (1.51); Mexico leads on Total Renewable Water Resources (461.89) against Indonesia (2.02); Indonesia leads on Electricity Imports (693) against Mexico (3.53). Across 180 compared metrics, Indonesia wins on 69 and Mexico wins on 104.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 69 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration4.92 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)72.78 %83.12 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)69.21 %81.18 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 69% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed4.92 Mbps21.74 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score44.13 points45.55 pointsā˜…
Radios31.5ā˜…31
Televisions13.7525.6ā˜…
Waterways21,579ā˜…2,900

Economy

69 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country195.20B $ā˜…69.44B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.61T $2.29T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)31.4 %ā˜…24.12 %
Apple Import Volume154.33M tonnes246.26M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate56.33 %ā˜…53.03 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6.37 %7.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue1.06ā˜…0.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)11.07 %ā˜…7.34 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends25 %30 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.9 % of GDP5.4 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index69.686.1ā˜…
Electricity Consumption213.4258.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports07.31ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels85ā˜…71
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants917ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables69ā˜…
Electricity Imports693ā˜…3.53
Electricity Installed Capacity61.4372.56ā˜…
Electricity Production235.4302.7ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)37.39 USD per capita57.54 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate55.86 %ā˜…51.88 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage13.46 %ā˜…0.84 %
Gender Wage Gap13.46 %0.84 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient34.943.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment33.6ā˜…21.5
Gross National Saving31.7ā˜…21.4
High-Tech Export Percentage32.04 %78.22 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries15,091.01 USD21,911.93 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.2 %ā˜…0.2 %
Inflation Rate1.91 %ā˜…3.81 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.7 %ā˜…4.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.8 % of GDP0.9 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption42.3281.61ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports29.7836.81ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports050.12ā˜…
Natural Gas Production72.09ā˜…31.57
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.87279.8ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed2 patents44 patentsā˜…
Oil Consumption1.292.07ā˜…
Oil Exports404,100ā˜…1.51
Oil Imports767,400ā˜…496,000
Oil Production1.032.98ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves3.9910.42ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line9 peopleā˜…36.3 people
Public Debt45.3445.1ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.28 %0.29 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USDā˜…1.5 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends5.99 %ā˜…3.97 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.61.98ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports79,930155,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports591,500867,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production950,000ā˜…844,600
Remittances1.13.7ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million395.34 researchersā˜…369.04 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.39ā˜…0.1
Robotics Research Funding0.28 USD0.29 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)7.852.33ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)11.06 %9.23 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)11.06 % of GDPā˜…9.23 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues11.614.2ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries309.75B USD681.35B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.54 %2.35 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires33ā˜…22
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.24 %6.77 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.24 %6.77 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate3.3 %2.8 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate67.97 %61.61 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate12.98 %5.71 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)49.86M2.73Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate81,479.69 %ā˜…-127,765.63 %
Average Annual Temperature25.5 Ā°Cā˜…21.68 Ā°C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions829.66441.05ā˜…
Continental Shelfto depth of exploitation;natural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution3,661.64 mmā˜…809.08 mm
Population Distributionmajor concentration on the island of Java, which is considered one of the most densely populated places on earth; of the outer islands, Sumatra contains some of the most significant clusters, particularly in the south near the Selat Sunda and along the nomost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation11.94 sq km15.55 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage12 %15.3 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country457.4 Cubic meters per yearā˜…150 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.02461.89ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species212 species97 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization6.34 %ā˜…1.86 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)178.95ā˜…52.44
Agricultural land566,387.6 sq. km1.04M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.89M1.94Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)54,716 kmā˜…9,330 km
Dam capacity per capita83.21 cubic meters per inhabitant1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land67,220ā˜…59,910

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country52.07 %ā˜…17.92 %
Administrative Divisions35ā˜…32
Corruption Perception Index37 index26 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score37 indexā˜…26 index
Independence17ā˜…16
LGBT Rights Index Score-1.296.13ā˜…
Prison Population Rate96 per 100,000ā˜…188 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception3726ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1718ā˜…

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water30.46 %42.97 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults22.5 kg/mĀ²27.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate85 %ā˜…80 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.316.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders71.29 years75.26 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.83 per 1,000 births0.64 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita467.45 USD1,579.68 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score67 score79 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDP6.1 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy71.29 years75.26 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %ā˜…0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density1.4 people/sq kmā˜…1 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.4 beds per 1,000ā˜…1.01 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence9.93 %ā˜…10.15 %
Malaria Incidence Rate2.23 cases per 1,0000.1 cases per 1,000ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)140 %42 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth22.4ā˜…21.3
Nurses and Midwives Density4.12 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.03 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.9 %ā˜…28.9 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending31.08 %ā˜…41.24 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS540,000340,000ā˜…
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)1.48 %3.17 %ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors0.682.59ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 515.94.2ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Active Military Personnel396,000 personnelā˜…216,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %0.74 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)676,000ā˜…341,000

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)69.41 %ā˜…51.87 %
Human Capital Index0.570.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth75.18 years80.06 yearsā˜…
Median age of population30.63 yearsā˜…29.96 years
Population Change2.42M personsā˜…1.20M persons
Population density150.7 per sq. km67.89 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population287.95M personsā˜…133.03M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.330.71ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita0.05 liters4.55 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)14.55 %14.73 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate55.5 %73.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate15.76 per 1,000 peopleā˜…15.46 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.82 %6.04 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)1.3 % of GDP4.1 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age73.72M personsā˜…35.92M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)49.89 %51.61 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate4.92 %21.74 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.69 male/femaleā˜…103.66 male/female
Human Development Index0.420.43ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate143.14ā˜…60.96
Learning-adjusted years of school8.42 years9.01 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.25 people22.28 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)163.55169.01ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling9.06 years10.18 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.36 %ā˜…11.9 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.06 %ā˜…77.59 %
Physician Density0.52 people/sq km2.59 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate0.7 %0.81 %ā˜…
Population living in slums16.48 %ā˜…15.76 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio16.06ā˜…26.55
Total deaths1.95M persons685,869.9 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.28 %62.6 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate2.08 per womanā˜…1.84 per woman
Total net-migration-50,092.6 personsā˜…-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate18.6 per live births11.69 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.87 %ā˜…1.19 %
Voting Age Population82.11 millionsā˜…63.72 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.54ā˜…0.48
Airports5561,580ā˜…
Civil Air Travelabout 216 commercial transport aircraft186
Heliports53488ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita17.75B USD36.24B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡© IndonesiašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Current Bank Rate5.25 %6.5 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Indonesia vs Mexico

Which has a larger population, Indonesia or Mexico?ā–¾

Indonesia. Indonesia has 2.2 times as many people as Mexico (287.95 million vs 133.03 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Indonesia or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 42% larger than Indonesia's ($2.29 trillion vs $1.61 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Indonesia or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $17,235 in Mexico vs $5,591 in Indonesia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

Related comparisons

More Indonesia comparisons

More Mexico comparisons

Indonesia vs Mexico: Population & GDP Compared | Geo Factbook