Indonesia vs Thailand: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 180 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
Indonesia has 4.0 times as many people as Thailand (287.95 million vs 71.57 million). Indonesia's economy is 3.0 times the size of Thailand's ($1.61 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP).
Comparing Indonesia and Thailand: Thailand leads on Oil Consumption (988,000) against Indonesia (1.29); Indonesia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (950,000) against Thailand (1.33); Thailand leads on Oil Production (406,800) against Indonesia (1.03). Across 180 compared metrics, Indonesia wins on 70 and Thailand wins on 101.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 68 metrics compared
- Environment: 12 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 10 metrics compared
- Health: 24 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 41 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 4.92 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 72.78 % | 90.87 %ā | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 72.78 % | 90.87 %ā | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 69% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 90% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 4.92 Mbps | 14.89 Mbpsā | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 44.13 points | 56.72 pointsā | |
| Radios | 31.5ā | 13.96 | |
| Televisions | 13.75 | 15.19ā | |
| Waterways | 21,579ā | 4,000 |
Economy
68 metricsEnvironment
12 metrics| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 49.86M | 3.03Mā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 81,479.69 %ā | -138,016.02 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 25.5 Ā°C | 26.31 Ā°Cā | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 829.66 | 336.69ā | |
| Continental Shelf | to depth of exploitation; | not specific; | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 3,661.64 mmā | 1,756.8 mm | |
| Population Distribution | major concentration on the island of Java, which is considered one of the most densely populated places on earth; of the outer islands, Sumatra contains some of the most significant clusters, particularly in the south near the Selat Sunda and along the no | highest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 11.94 sq km | 18.37 sq kmā | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 12 % | 18.4 %ā | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 457.4 Cubic meters per yearā | 41.9 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 2.02 | 438.61ā | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 212 species | 64 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 6.34 %ā | 5.23 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 178.95ā | 142.5 | |
| Agricultural land | 566,387.6 sq. kmā | 243,086.8 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 1.89Mā | 510,890 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 54,716 kmā | 3,219 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 83.21 cubic meters per inhabitant | 1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā | |
| Irrigated Land | 67,220ā | 64,150 |
Government
10 metrics| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 52.07 % | 56.88 %ā | |
| Administrative Divisions | 35 | 76ā | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 37 index | 34 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 37 indexā | 34 index | |
| Independence | 17 | 123ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | -1.29 | 6.07ā | |
| Political Stability Index | 29 index | 36 indexā | |
| Prison Population Rate | 99 per 100,000ā | 374 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 37 | 34ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 17 | 18ā |
Health
24 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 396,000 personnelā | 361,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.04 % | 1.04 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 676,000ā | 455,000 |
People and Society
41 metricsTransportation
4 metrics| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.54 | 1.01ā | |
| Airports | 556ā | 105 | |
| Civil Air Travel | about 216 commercial transport aircraft | 41 | |
| Heliports | 53ā | 5 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 17.75B USD | 46.57B USDā |
Other
1 metric| Metric | š®š© Indonesia | š¹š Thailand | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 5.25 %ā | 1.5 % |
Frequently Asked Questions About Indonesia vs Thailand
Which has a larger population, Indonesia or Thailand?ā¾
Indonesia. Indonesia has 4.0 times as many people as Thailand (287.95 million vs 71.57 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Indonesia or Thailand?ā¾
Indonesia. Indonesia's economy is 3.0 times the size of Thailand's ($1.61 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Indonesia or Thailand?ā¾
Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $5,591 in Indonesia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).