Indonesia vs Malaysia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 121 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Indonesia and Malaysia: Malaysia leads on Oil Production (664,800) against Indonesia (1.03); Malaysia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (704,000) against Indonesia (1.60); Malaysia leads on Oil Consumption (561,000) against Indonesia (1.29). Across 121 compared metrics, Indonesia wins on 53 and Malaysia wins on 60.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 5 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)72.78 %98.02 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.78 %98.02 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 69% (2023 est.)percent of population: 98% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score44.13 points56.09 points
Radios31.510.9
Televisions13.7510.8
Waterways21,5797,200

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country195.20B $47.38B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.61T $466.53B $
Apple Import Volume154.33M tonnes101.62M tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6.37 %3 %
Coal Revenue1.060.02
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)11.07 %4.61 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.9 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index69.683.3
Electricity Consumption213.4136.9
Electricity Exports03
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8578
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants918
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables64
Electricity Imports69333
Electricity Installed Capacity61.4333
Electricity Production235.4148.3
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)37.39 USD per capita113.16 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient34.940.7
Gross Fixed Investment33.625.2
Gross National Saving31.728.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.2 %4.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.7 %1.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.8 % of GDP1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption42.3230.44
Natural Gas Exports29.7838.23
Natural Gas Imports02.8
Natural Gas Production72.0969.49
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.871.18
Number of AI Patents Filed2 patents11 patents
Oil Consumption1.29561,000
Oil Exports404,100644,900
Oil Imports767,400355,300
Oil Production1.03664,800
Oil Proved Reserves3.994
Population Below Poverty Line9 people6.2 people
Public Debt45.3464.3
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USD5.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.6704,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports79,930208,400
Refined Petroleum Products Imports591,500304,600
Refined Petroleum Products Production950,000528,300
Remittances1.10.4
Revenue from Forest Resources0.391.57
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)8.560.01
Taxes and Other Revenues11.612.6
Top Exporting Countries309.75B USD301.22B USD
Unemployment Rate3.3 %3.9 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate67.97 %66.12 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)49.86M13.93M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions829.66260.01
Continental Shelfto depth of exploitation;200
Population Distributionmajor concentration on the island of Java, which is considered one of the most densely populated places on earth; of the outer islands, Sumatra contains some of the most significant clusters, particularly in the south near the Selat Sunda and along the noa highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsula
Protected Land Area for Adaptation11.94 sq km13.3 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country457.4 Cubic meters per year64 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.02580

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization6.34 %4.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)178.95209.87
Agricultural land566,387.6 sq. km85,710 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)54,716 km4,675 km
Dam capacity per capita83.21 cubic meters per inhabitant611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land67,2204,420

Government

5 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country52.07 %67.87 %
Administrative Divisions3513
Independence1731
Political Stability Index29 index51 index
Suffrage Participation Rate1718

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water30.46 %94.7 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.321.1
Health Care Spending per Capita467.45 USD1,703.34 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDP4.4 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density1.4 people/sq km2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)140 %26 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.9 %15.6 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS540,00092,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People0 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 515.915.3

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)676,000136,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Currently married (Percent)69.41 %58.88 %
Human Capital Index0.570.65
Life expectancy at birth75.18 years80.87 years
Median age of population30.63 years31.44 years
Population Change2.42M persons428,622.9 persons
Population density150.7 per sq. km110.8 per sq. km
Total population287.95M persons36.40M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.330.29
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAAA
Birth Rate (%)14.55 %14.05 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate55.5 %52.2 %
Death Rate (%)6.82 %5.8 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)1.3 % of GDP3.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age73.72M persons9.69M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate143.1418.26
Learning-adjusted years of school8.42 years9.72 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.25 people8.62 people
Mean Male Height (cm)163.55167.88
Military Manpower at Military Age1821
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.06 %83.21 %
Physician Density0.52 people/sq km2.34 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.7 %0.97 %
Population living in slums16.48 %0.2 %
Total deaths1.95M persons179,998.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.28 %42.17 %
Total fertility rate2.08 per woman1.53 per woman
Total net-migration-50,092.6 persons162,673.4 persons
Under-five mortality rate18.6 per live births5.53 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.541.58
Airports556100
Civil Air Travelabout 216 commercial transport aircraft53
Heliports5324

Other

1 metric
Metric🇮🇩 Indonesia🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Current Bank Rate5.25 %2.75 %

Related comparisons