Thailand vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 112 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

In comparing Thailand and the United States, the United States leads in several key metrics. The United States has a significantly higher GDP at $32.95 trillion compared to Thailand's $533.67 billion. Additionally, the United States has a larger population of 349.13 million people versus Thailand's 71.57 million.

Economy

The United States dominates in economic metrics, with a GDP of $32.95 trillion, vastly surpassing Thailand's $533.67 billion. Furthermore, the Agriculture Value Added is $350.60 billion in the United States, compared to $45.86 billion in Thailand.

People and Society

While the United States has a higher life expectancy at birth of 83.22 years compared to Thailand's 80.78 years, Thailand leads in terms of median age with 41.03 years versus 38.79 years in the United States. Thailand also has a higher percentage of land area by degree of urbanization at 5.23% compared to 2.11% in the United States.

Environment

  • Above-Ground Biomass in Forest: Thailand leads with 142.5 tonnes/ha, while the United States has 94.67 tonnes/ha.
  • In terms of coastline length, the United States has a significant advantage with 19,924 km compared to Thailand's 3,219 km.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)89.54 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 90% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.72 points65.49 points
Radios13.96575
Televisions15.19219
Waterways4,00041,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country45.86B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars533.67B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1.5 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue0.030.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.42 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index84.692
Electricity Consumption187.73.9
Electricity Exports2.279.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7670
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants87
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables1614
Electricity Imports19.8372.72
Electricity Installed Capacity44.891.09
Electricity Production181.54.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)80.6 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient33.541.8
Gross Fixed Investment28.812.9
Gross National Saving34.118.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.9 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.4 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption52.64767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7
Natural Gas Imports14.4186.15
Natural Gas Production38.59772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves193.40
Oil Consumption988,00019.15
Oil Exports269,1001.92
Oil Imports807,10010.27
Oil Production406,8009.69
Oil Proved Reserves43520.68
Population Below Poverty Line9.9 people15.1 people
Public Debt61.1114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.5 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.3319.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports278,3005.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports134,2002.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.3320.3
Remittances1.80
Revenue from Forest Resources0.340.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)01.25
Taxes and Other Revenues15.410.6
Unemployment Rate0.7 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.03M-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions336.694.8
Continental Shelfnot specific;not specified;
Population Distributionhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the countrylarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country41.9 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources438.613.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization5.23 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)142.594.67
Agricultural land243,086.8 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)3,219 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land64,150234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country56.88 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions7650
Independence1234
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)19.5127.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.213.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate1 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.3 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)34 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth23.327.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)10 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS500,000NA
Underweight Children Under 56.70.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)455,0001.40M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)50.17 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.630.72
Life expectancy at birth80.78 years83.22 years
Median age of population41.03 years38.79 years
Population Change-87,807.2 persons2.26M persons
Population density140.16 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population71.57M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.380.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAC
Birth Rate (%)9.82 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)8.08 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age16.94M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate40.62174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school8.95 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.07 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.16177.13
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.64 %74.52 %
Physician Density0.54 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.13 %0.45 %
Population living in slums2 %0.05 %
Total deaths685,767.7 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)44.11 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate1.18 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration36,266.2 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate10.25 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.012.06
Airports10516,116
Civil Air Travel418,252
Heliports58,130

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