Thailand vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 180 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United States has 4.9 times as many people as Thailand (349.13 million vs 71.57 million). United States's economy is 61.7 times the size of Thailand's ($32.95 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP).

In comparing Thailand and the United States, the United States leads in several key metrics. The United States has a significantly higher GDP at $32.95 trillion compared to Thailand's $533.67 billion. Additionally, the United States has a larger population of 349.13 million people versus Thailand's 71.57 million.

Economy

The United States dominates in economic metrics, with a GDP of $32.95 trillion, vastly surpassing Thailand's $533.67 billion. Furthermore, the Agriculture Value Added is $350.60 billion in the United States, compared to $45.86 billion in Thailand.

People and Society

While the United States has a higher life expectancy at birth of 83.22 years compared to Thailand's 80.78 years, Thailand leads in terms of median age with 41.03 years versus 38.79 years in the United States. Thailand also has a higher percentage of land area by degree of urbanization at 5.23% compared to 2.11% in the United States.

Environment

  • Above-Ground Biomass in Forest: Thailand leads with 142.5 tonnes/ha, while the United States has 94.67 tonnes/ha.
  • In terms of coastline length, the United States has a significant advantage with 19,924 km compared to Thailand's 3,219 km.

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)90.87 %94.69 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)89.54 %93.14 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 90% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed14.89 Mbps38.86 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score56.72 points65.49 points★
Radios13.96575★
Televisions15.19219★
Waterways4,00041,009★

Economy

69 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country45.86B $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars533.67B $32.95T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.58 %21.84 %★
Apple Import Volume186.16M tonnes★76.82M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate91.82 %97.02 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1.5 %★0.5 %
Coal Revenue0.030.2★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.42 %★4.1 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends20 %25.84 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index84.692★
Electricity Consumption187.7★3.9
Electricity Exports2.279.7★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels76★70
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants8★7
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables16★14
Electricity Imports19.8372.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity44.89★1.09
Electricity Production181.5★4.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)80.6 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate69.01 %★68.99 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-3.64 %15.32 %★
Gender Wage Gap-3.64 %★15.32 %
Gini Index Coefficient33.541.8★
Gross Fixed Investment28.8★12.9
Gross National Saving34.1★18.9
High-Tech Export Percentage61.93 %★59.63 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries22,431.75 USD76,931.31 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.9 %3.25 %★
Inflation Rate0.4 %★2.95 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.4 %★2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption52.64767.6★
Natural Gas Exports089.7★
Natural Gas Imports14.4186.15★
Natural Gas Production38.59772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves193.4★0
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents10,022 patents★
Oil Consumption988,000★19.15
Oil Exports269,100★1.92
Oil Imports807,100★10.27
Oil Production406,800★9.69
Oil Proved Reserves435★20.68
Population Below Poverty Line9.9 people★15.1 people
Public Debt61.1★114.8
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.94 %3.45 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.5 USD2.8 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends1.26 %★-1.26 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.3319.96★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports278,300★5.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports134,200★2.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.3320.3★
Remittances1.8★0
Researchers in R&D per Million1,863.08 researchers4,937.49 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources0.34★0.04
Robotics Research Funding0.94 USD3.45 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0★1.25
Tax Burden (% of GDP)15.18 %10.77 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)15.18 % of GDP★10.77 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues15.4★10.6
Top Exporting Countries368.82B USD3.19T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.27 %★1.3 %
Total Number of Billionaires25989★
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.78 %2.97 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.78 %2.97 %★
Unemployment Rate0.7 %★4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.68 %61.7 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate4.53 %★9.34 %

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.03M-14.29M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-138,016.02 %-72,000 %★
Average Annual Temperature26.31 °C★10.43 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions336.694.8★
Continental Shelfnot specific;not specified;
Global Precipitation Distribution1,756.8 mm★810.4 mm
Population Distributionhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the countrylarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Protected Land Area for Adaptation18.37 sq km★12.85 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage18.4 %★12.9 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country41.9 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources438.61★3.07
Total Threatened Mammal Species64 species43 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization5.23 %★2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)142.5★94.67
Agricultural land243,086.8 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km510,8909.15M★
Coastline Length (km)3,219 km19,924 km★
Dam capacity per capita1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land64,150234,782★

Government

10 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country56.88 %88.3 %★
Administrative Divisions76★50
Corruption Perception Index34 index★65 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score34 index65 index★
Independence123★4
LGBT Rights Index Score6.077.08★
Political Stability Index36 index47 index★
Prison Population Rate516 per 100,000505 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception34★65
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Average BMI for Adults23.9 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate93 %★92 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)19.51★27.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.213.7★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.56 years78.89 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.39 per 1,000 births0.27 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,465.74 USD15,459.46 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score82 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.56 years78.89 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate1 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.3 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita2.39 beds per 1,0002.68 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.3 %8.26 %★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)34 %17 %★
Mean Age at First Birth23.327.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density3.07 per 1,000 people13.02 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)10 %★36.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending9.93 %★10.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS500,000NA
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)3.46 %14.3 %★
Total Number of Doctors0.543.58★
Underweight Children Under 56.70.4★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Active Military Personnel361,000 personnel1.36M personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %★3.12 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)455,0001.40M★

People and Society

41 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)50.17 %51.38 %★
Human Capital Index0.630.72★
Life expectancy at birth80.78 years83.22 years★
Median age of population41.03 years★38.79 years
Population Change-87,807.2 persons2.26M persons★
Population density140.16 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km★
Total population71.57M persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.380.4★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAC★
Beer Consumption per Capita2.01 liters3.86 liters★
Birth Rate (%)9.82 %10.75 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73 %73.9 %★
Crude Birth Rate8.12 per 1,000 people10.6 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)8.08 %★8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age16.94M persons78.56M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)49.69 %94.85 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate14.89 %38.86 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.24 male/female★104.75 male/female
Human Development Index0.40.75★
Labor Force Participation Rate40.62174.17★
Learning-adjusted years of school8.95 years11.07 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population11.07 people18.94 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)169.16177.13★
Mean Years of Schooling9.32 years13.32 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation18★17
Old-Age Dependency Ratio20.94 %★26.8 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.64 %74.52 %★
Physician Density0.54 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.13 %0.45 %★
Population living in slums2 %★0.05 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio16.8914.2★
Total deaths685,767.7 persons★2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)44.11 %65.73 %★
Total fertility rate1.18 per woman1.61 per woman★
Total net-migration36,266.2 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate10.25 per live births5.52 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.43 %★0.61 %
Voting Age Population39.35 millions★32.98 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.012.06★
Airports10516,116★
Civil Air Travel418,252★
Heliports58,130★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita46.57B USD251.65B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Current Bank Rate1.5 %3.75 %★

Frequently Asked Questions About Thailand vs United States

Which has a larger population, Thailand or United States?▾

United States. United States has 4.9 times as many people as Thailand (349.13 million vs 71.57 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Thailand or United States?▾

United States. United States's economy is 61.7 times the size of Thailand's ($32.95 trillion vs $533.67 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Thailand or United States?▾

United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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