Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita 2022
Average spirits consumption per capita highlights drinking habits in different countries, measured in liters annually.
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Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Saint Lucia | 6.138 liters | |
2 | Latvia | 5.95 liters | |
3 | Estonia | 5.85 liters | |
4 | Lithuania | 5.35 liters | |
5 | Slovakia | 5.1 liters | |
6 | Bulgaria | 5.069 liters | |
7 | North Korea | 5.057 liters | |
8 | Barbados | 4.761 liters | |
9 | Dominica | 4.722 liters | |
10 | Antigua and Barbuda | 4.569 liters | |
11 | Belarus | 4.51 liters | |
12 | Thailand | 4.5 liters | |
13 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 4.347 liters | |
14 | Hungary | 4.21 liters | |
15 | Mauritius | 4.18 liters | |
16 | Poland | 4.12 liters | |
17 | United States | 4.01 liters | |
18 | Seychelles | 3.859 liters | |
19 | Philippines | 3.808 liters | |
20 | Laos | 3.77 liters | |
21 | Grenada | 3.6 liters | |
22 | Czech Republic | 3.579 liters | |
23 | Mongolia | 3.49 liters | |
24 | Russia | 3.42 liters | |
25 | Bahamas | 3.404 liters | |
26 | Romania | 3.21 liters | |
27 | Montenegro | 3.207 liters | |
28 | Kyrgyzstan | 2.97 liters | |
29 | Nauru | 2.889 liters | |
30 | India | 2.873 liters | |
31 | Kazakhstan | 2.8 liters | |
32 | Brazil | 2.779 liters | |
33 | Serbia | 2.733 liters | |
34 | United Kingdom | 2.6 liters | |
35 | Republic of Moldova | 2.57 liters | |
36 | Suriname | 2.521 liters | |
37 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2.48 liters | |
38 | Liberia | 2.461 liters | |
39 | Guyana | 2.461 liters | |
40 | Germany | 2.46 liters | |
41 | Spain | 2.46 liters | |
42 | Ireland | 2.43 liters | |
43 | Andorra | 2.37 liters | |
44 | Luxembourg | 2.37 liters | |
45 | Haiti | 2.355 liters | |
46 | Zimbabwe | 2.342 liters | |
47 | Niue | 2.329 liters | |
48 | China | 2.28 liters | |
49 | France | 2.28 liters | |
50 | Cuba | 2.245 liters | |
51 | Trinidad and Tobago | 2.223 liters | |
52 | Canada | 2.21 liters | |
53 | Nicaragua | 2.155 liters | |
54 | Malta | 2.098 liters | |
55 | Sri Lanka | 2.093 liters | |
56 | Georgia | 2.093 liters | |
57 | Nepal | 2.045 liters | |
58 | Paraguay | 2.029 liters | |
59 | Dominican Republic | 2.02 liters | |
60 | Jamaica | 2.02 liters | |
61 | Peru | 1.818 liters | |
62 | Denmark | 1.8 liters | |
63 | Armenia | 1.793 liters | |
64 | Chile | 1.786 liters | |
65 | Australia | 1.72 liters | |
66 | Austria | 1.64 liters | |
67 | Croatia | 1.608 liters | |
68 | New Zealand | 1.59 liters | |
69 | Greece | 1.573 liters | |
70 | Iceland | 1.51 liters | |
71 | Switzerland | 1.51 liters | |
72 | El Salvador | 1.5 liters | |
73 | Netherlands | 1.5 liters | |
74 | Cyprus | 1.491 liters | |
75 | Côte d'Ivoire | 1.485 liters | |
76 | Uzbekistan | 1.457 liters | |
77 | Botswana | 1.417 liters | |
78 | South Africa | 1.41 liters | |
79 | Slovenia | 1.4 liters | |
80 | Portugal | 1.34 liters | |
81 | Venezuela | 1.318 liters | |
82 | Israel | 1.31 liters | |
83 | Myanmar | 1.225 liters | |
84 | Sweden | 1.22 liters | |
85 | Japan | 1.2 liters | |
86 | Norway | 1.14 liters | |
87 | Albania | 1.128 liters | |
88 | Honduras | 1.109 liters | |
89 | Belgium | 1.027 liters | |
90 | Fiji | 1.01 liters | |
91 | Angola | 1.01 liters | |
92 | Panama | 1.01 liters | |
93 | Argentina | 1 liters | |
94 | Finland | 0.99 liters | |
95 | Belize | 0.977 liters | |
96 | Uruguay | 0.96 liters | |
97 | North Macedonia | 0.954 liters | |
98 | Qatar | 0.919 liters | |
99 | Vanuatu | 0.889 liters | |
100 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.881 liters | |
101 | Ukraine | 0.881 liters | |
102 | Turkmenistan | 0.868 liters | |
103 | Bahrain | 0.834 liters | |
104 | Guatemala | 0.798 liters | |
105 | Maldives | 0.732 liters | |
106 | Colombia | 0.653 liters | |
107 | Lebanon | 0.648 liters | |
108 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.591 liters | |
109 | Cabo Verde | 0.579 liters | |
110 | Ecuador | 0.578 liters | |
111 | Mexico | 0.572 liters | |
112 | Namibia | 0.572 liters | |
113 | Eswatini | 0.56 liters | |
114 | Turkey | 0.55 liters | |
115 | Nigeria | 0.545 liters | |
116 | Azerbaijan | 0.54 liters | |
117 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 0.52 liters | |
118 | Bolivia | 0.507 liters | |
119 | Cameroon | 0.491 liters | |
120 | Italy | 0.46 liters | |
121 | Lesotho | 0.449 liters | |
122 | Uganda | 0.446 liters | |
123 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.439 liters | |
124 | Congo | 0.414 liters | |
125 | Zambia | 0.399 liters | |
126 | Tanzania | 0.398 liters | |
127 | Gabon | 0.389 liters | |
128 | Tajikistan | 0.387 liters | |
129 | Iraq | 0.381 liters | |
130 | Singapore | 0.38 liters | |
131 | Ghana | 0.377 liters | |
132 | Cambodia | 0.373 liters | |
133 | Bhutan | 0.358 liters | |
134 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.344 liters | |
135 | Costa Rica | 0.339 liters | |
136 | United Arab Emirates | 0.315 liters | |
137 | South Korea | 0.31 liters | |
138 | Kenya | 0.292 liters | |
139 | Oman | 0.286 liters | |
140 | Rwanda | 0.271 liters | |
141 | Papua New Guinea | 0.262 liters | |
142 | Togo | 0.236 liters | |
143 | Tuvalu | 0.22 liters | |
144 | Comoros | 0.219 liters | |
145 | Mozambique | 0.202 liters | |
146 | Vietnam | 0.19 liters | |
147 | Djibouti | 0.183 liters | |
148 | Burkina Faso | 0.172 liters | |
149 | Jordan | 0.167 liters | |
150 | Malawi | 0.166 liters | |
151 | Ethiopia | 0.158 liters | |
152 | Solomon Islands | 0.136 liters | |
153 | Tunisia | 0.131 liters | |
154 | Malaysia | 0.129 liters | |
155 | Benin | 0.117 liters | |
156 | Tonga | 0.11 liters | |
157 | Morocco | 0.105 liters | |
158 | Mali | 0.092 liters | |
159 | Timor-Leste | 0.076 liters | |
160 | Sierra Leone | 0.066 liters | |
161 | Kiribati | 0.061 liters | |
162 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.058 liters | |
163 | Guinea | 0.057 liters | |
164 | Algeria | 0.056 liters | |
165 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0.05 liters | |
166 | Niger | 0.048 liters | |
167 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.048 liters | |
168 | Kuwait | 0.04 liters | |
169 | Madagascar | 0.039 liters | |
170 | Egypt | 0.039 liters | |
171 | Pakistan | 0.037 liters | |
172 | Senegal | 0.022 liters | |
173 | Indonesia | 0.019 liters | |
174 | Central African Republic | 0.011 liters | |
175 | Gambia | 0.002 liters | |
176 | Chad | 0.002 liters | |
177 | Bangladesh | 0.002 liters | |
178 | Afghanistan | 0 liters | |
179 | Eritrea | 0 liters | |
180 | Iran | 0 liters | |
181 | Libya | 0 liters | |
182 | Mauritania | 0 liters | |
183 | Somalia | 0 liters | |
184 | Sudan | 0 liters | |
185 | Yemen | 0 liters |
- #1
Saint Lucia
- #2
Latvia
- #3
Estonia
- #4
Lithuania
- #5
Slovakia
- #6
Bulgaria
- #7
North Korea
- #8
Barbados
- #9
Dominica
- #10
Antigua and Barbuda
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #185
Yemen
- #184
Sudan
- #183
Somalia
- #182
Mauritania
- #181
Libya
- #180
Iran
- #179
Eritrea
- #178
Afghanistan
- #177
Bangladesh
- #176
Chad
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Insights by country
Japan
In 2022, Japan ranked #85 globally in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 1.2 liters. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting cultural preferences that favor beer and sake over spirits. Japan's unique drinking culture, influenced by traditional practices and a focus on moderation, contributes to this lower consumption rate.
Norway
In 2022, Norway ranked #86 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 1.14 liters. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting a cultural tendency towards lower alcohol consumption compared to many other countries. Contributing factors include strict alcohol regulations, high taxes on spirits, and a strong emphasis on public health initiatives aimed at reducing alcohol-related harm.
Cabo Verde
Cabo Verde ranks #109 globally in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 0.5792367 liters in 2022. This consumption level is lower than many countries in the Caribbean, where spirits consumption is generally higher due to cultural practices and tourism. Factors contributing to Cabo Verde's relatively modest spirits consumption include its small population, limited production capacity, and a growing focus on promoting other beverages like wine and beer in the tourism sector.
Barbados
In 2022, Barbados ranked #8 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 4.7606406 liters. This consumption level is notably higher than the global average, reflecting the island's vibrant tourism industry and cultural affinity for rum, a key local product. Additionally, the strong social traditions surrounding drinking in Barbados contribute to this high per capita figure, as it is often integrated into celebrations and daily life.
Kiribati
In 2022, Kiribati ranked #161 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 0.060589116 liters. This figure is significantly lower than many Pacific island nations, reflecting cultural attitudes towards alcohol and local consumption practices. Factors such as limited economic resources and a strong emphasis on traditional lifestyles contribute to the low spirits consumption in Kiribati.
Eritrea
Eritrea ranks #179 globally in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 0 liters in 2022. This figure is significantly lower than regional neighbors, many of which have higher consumption rates due to cultural practices surrounding alcohol. The absence of spirits consumption in Eritrea is largely driven by strict government regulations and cultural norms that discourage alcohol use, reflecting the country's focus on promoting sobriety among its population.
Angola
In 2022, Angola ranked #91 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita at 1.0101163 liters. This figure is relatively low compared to top-ranked countries, where consumption can exceed 10 liters per capita. Factors influencing Angola's consumption include a young population and cultural practices that prioritize traditional beverages over spirits, alongside ongoing economic recovery efforts post-civil war.
El Salvador
In 2022, El Salvador ranked #72 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita at 1.5002707 liters. This figure is notably lower than the global average, indicating a more moderate drinking culture compared to countries like Moldova, which leads in spirits consumption. Contributing factors include El Salvador's economic conditions, where lower disposable income may limit alcohol purchases, alongside cultural attitudes towards drinking that emphasize moderation.
Honduras
In 2022, Honduras ranked #88 globally with an average spirits consumption per capita of 1.1086198 liters. This figure is relatively low compared to regional averages in Central America, where countries like Nicaragua lead with higher consumption rates. The lower spirits consumption in Honduras can be attributed to cultural preferences, economic factors influencing purchasing power, and a significant portion of the population adhering to conservative social norms regarding alcohol consumption.
India
In 2022, India ranked #30 globally with an average spirits consumption per capita of 2.8731892 liters. This figure is notably higher than some neighboring countries, reflecting a growing acceptance of alcoholic beverages within Indian society. Key drivers include urbanization and changing social norms, as well as a burgeoning middle class that contributes to increased disposable income for leisure activities.
Analysis & Context
In 2022, Saint Lucia led the world in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with individuals consuming an average of 6.14 liters annually. The global range for spirits consumption per capita varied widely from a minimum of 0.00 liters in several countries to this maximum. The global average spirits consumption per capita was 1.48 liters, reflecting diverse drinking habits across different regions.
Economic and Cultural Influences on Spirits Consumption
Spirits consumption tends to be influenced by a combination of economic prosperity, cultural norms, and availability. Saint Lucia, with its vibrant tourism industry, shows the highest consumption, possibly due to a combination of local cultural practices and the influence of international visitors. Similarly, Latvia and Estonia, with consumption levels of 5.95 and 5.85 liters respectively, reflect a strong cultural tradition of alcohol consumption in the Baltic region.
In contrast, countries with minimal or zero consumption, such as Afghanistan and Yemen, typically have strict religious or legal restrictions on alcohol. This illustrates how policy and cultural attitudes directly impact consumption levels. The zero consumption in these countries highlights the role of legal and cultural frameworks in shaping national drinking habits.
Geopolitical and Policy Drivers
Geopolitical factors and policy decisions significantly affect spirits consumption. In countries like North Korea and Iran, where consumption remains low or nonexistent, government regulations heavily restrict the availability and use of alcohol, reflecting the political climate and policy priorities. Conversely, Bulgaria and Slovakia, with per capita consumption of 5.07 and 5.10 liters respectively, benefit from more liberal policies towards alcohol, which is often integrated into social traditions and festivities.
This contrast in consumption patterns underscores the impact of policy decisions on lifestyle choices and societal norms. Countries with higher consumption rates often have policies that support the alcohol industry, either through tourism or cultural integration, which sustains higher per capita consumption.
Year-over-Year Trends: Significant Changes in Consumption
The year 2022 saw notable changes in spirits consumption across several countries, indicating shifts in economic and social dynamics. Kazakhstan experienced the largest increase, with a year-over-year growth of 1.70 liters, marking a 154.5% rise. This dramatic increase suggests a growing acceptance and integration of spirits into local culture, possibly influenced by economic growth or changes in social norms.
Conversely, Kenya saw a significant decrease of 0.65 liters, a 69.0% reduction, which could result from increased health awareness or economic factors limiting disposable income. Similarly, the Republic of Moldova and Poland reported decreases of 0.48 and 0.37 liters respectively, potentially reflecting shifts towards healthier lifestyles or economic challenges.
These fluctuations highlight the dynamic nature of spirits consumption, driven by various factors including economic conditions, cultural shifts, and public health campaigns.
Regional Patterns and Consumption Habits
Regional trends reveal distinct consumption habits shaped by historical, cultural, and economic contexts. The Caribbean islands, such as Barbados and Antigua and Barbuda, exhibit high per capita consumption of 4.76 and 4.57 liters respectively, likely influenced by a combination of tourism and cultural acceptance of alcohol.
In Eastern Europe, nations like Lithuania and Slovakia demonstrate high consumption levels, reflecting a regional tradition of spirits consumption. This is contrasted by African and Middle Eastern countries where consumption is negligible, primarily due to religious and legal prohibitions.
These regional patterns illustrate how consumption habits are deeply rooted in cultural traditions and economic conditions, with each region displaying unique characteristics based on its historical and social context.
Frequently Asked Questions About Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita in 2022
Which country had the highest average spirits consumption per capita in 2022?
Saint Lucia had the highest average spirits consumption per capita in 2022, with 6.14 liters.
What was the average spirits consumption per capita across all countries in 2022?
The average spirits consumption per capita across all countries in 2022 was 1.48 liters.
Which country had the lowest average spirits consumption per capita in 2022?
Afghanistan had the lowest average spirits consumption per capita in 2022, with 0 liters.
What was the median spirits consumption per capita in 2022?
The median spirits consumption per capita in 2022 was 1 liter.
How many countries had a spirits consumption per capita of 0 liters in 2022?
There were 10 countries with a spirits consumption per capita of 0 liters in 2022.
What is the range of spirits consumption per capita among the countries in the dataset?
The range of spirits consumption per capita among the countries in the dataset spans from 0 liters to 6.14 liters.
Data Source
Spirits consumption per person | World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory via Our World in Data
Data produced by World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory, compiled and published by Our World in Data as "Spirits consumption per person".
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