Argentina vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

In comparing Argentina and the United States, the United States leads in several key metrics such as GDP, with a massive $32.95 trillion compared to Argentina's $826.08 billion. The United States also has a higher total population of 349.13 million versus Argentina's 46.01 million. Conversely, Argentina excels in population density, with 16.47 people per square kilometer compared to 38.15 in the United States.

Economy

The economic landscape shows the United States as a clear leader. It boasts a GDP of $32.95 trillion, dwarfing Argentina's $826.08 billion. Furthermore, the agriculture value added to GDP is $350.60 billion in the United States, compared to $58.75 billion in Argentina.

People and Society

In terms of demographics, the United States has a higher median age of 38.79 years, while Argentina stands at 33.29 years. The life expectancy at birth in the United States is 83.22 years, slightly higher than Argentina's 81.53 years.

Environment

When considering environmental metrics, Argentina has a higher above-ground biomass in forests at 185.74 tonnes/ha, compared to the United States at 94.67 tonnes/ha. However, the United States manages a larger percentage of urbanized land at 2.11% compared to Argentina's 0.46%.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)89.23 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 89% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.14 points65.49 points
Radios24.3575
Televisions7.95219
Waterways11,00041,009

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country58.75B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars826.08B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA0.5 %
Coal Revenue00.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)26.58 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.6 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index57.592
Electricity Consumption1213.9
Electricity Exports559.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6970
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants247
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels49
Electricity from Other Renewables314
Electricity Imports9.8572.72
Electricity Installed Capacity38.351.09
Electricity Production131.94.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)78.5 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient42.441.8
Gross Fixed Investment19.212.9
Gross National Saving17.618.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-7.2 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)73.1 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.6 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption49.04767.6
Natural Gas Exports76.4589.7
Natural Gas Imports9.8386.15
Natural Gas Production40.92772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves336.60
Oil Consumption618,00019.15
Oil Exports238,1001.92
Oil Imports19,38010.27
Oil Production763,6009.69
Oil Proved Reserves2.5120.68
Population Below Poverty Line35.5 people15.1 people
Public Debt55114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.7 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption806,00019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports58,3605.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports121,4002.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production669,80020.3
Remittances0.20
Revenue from Forest Resources0.090.04
Taxes and Other Revenues1010.6
Unemployment Rate7.9 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-7.35M-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions198.144.8
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Population Distributionone third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populatedlarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country128 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources876.243.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.46 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.7494.67
Agricultural land1.22M sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,989 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita2,844.98 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land13,910234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country36.1 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions2350
Independence94
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)21.2726.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)1413.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.7 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %NA
Hospital Bed Density3.3 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)33 %17 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.3 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS140,000NA
Underweight Children Under 520.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)103,0001.40M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)47.97 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.620.72
Life expectancy at birth81.53 years83.22 years
Median age of population33.29 years38.79 years
Population Change187,245.8 persons2.26M persons
Population density16.47 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population46.01M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.630.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BC
Birth Rate (%)10.47 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate70.1 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)7.94 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.9 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age11.64M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate22.29174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school8.91 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population15.49 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)174.62177.13
Military Manpower at Military Age2018
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.33 %74.52 %
Physician Density5.11 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.26 %0.45 %
Population living in slums14.04 %0.05 %
Total deaths316,084.1 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)67.94 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate1.47 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration4,156.3 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate9.74 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇷 Argentina🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.412.06
Airports76416,116
Civil Air Travel568,252
Heliports1488,130

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