Belgium vs India: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

India has 125 times as many people as Belgium (1.48 billion vs 11.78 million). India's economy is 6.1 times the size of Belgium's ($4.52 trillion vs $742.86 billion GDP).

Comparing Belgium and India: Belgium leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (680,800) against India (1.30); Belgium leads on Oil Consumption (622,600) against India (3.18); Belgium leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (731,700) against India (4.90). Across 176 compared metrics, Belgium wins on 89 and India wins on 77.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration44.23 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)95.78 %ā˜…64.94 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)94.01 %ā˜…55.9 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 95% (2023 est.)percent of population: 56% (2022 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed44.23 Mbpsā˜…3.15 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score80.12 pointsā˜…32.96 points
Radios8.08116ā˜…
Televisions4.7263ā˜…
Waterways2,04314,500ā˜…

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country4.31B $717.60B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars742.86B $4.52T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.5 %32.91 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume97.50M tonnes519.65M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.24 %ā˜…89.02 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %6 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue01.15ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)2.08 %9.51 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends29.58 %48.32 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.3 % of GDPā˜…3.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index75ā˜…71
Electricity Consumption82.16ā˜…1.14
Electricity Exports8.47ā˜…5.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3571ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants112ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels28ā˜…2
Electricity from Other Renewables36ā˜…16
Electricity Imports14.65ā˜…5.62
Electricity Installed Capacity21.56367.8ā˜…
Electricity Production79.83ā˜…1.39
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)190.42 USD per capitaā˜…25.18 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate67.17 %ā˜…34.88 %
Gini Index Coefficient26.4ā˜…25.5
Gross Fixed Investment22.130ā˜…
Gross National Saving24.528.8ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage56.41 %ā˜…33.83 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries63,488.42 USDā˜…10,039.07 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.6 %5.6 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.47 %2.4 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.1 %ā˜…5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption17.6155.43ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports736.2ā˜…76.45
Natural Gas Imports18.0923.96ā˜…
Natural Gas Production031.54ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves01.29ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed8 patentsā˜…6 patents
Oil Consumption622,600ā˜…3.18
Oil Exports353,000825,600ā˜…
Oil Imports1.013.06ā˜…
Oil Production11,220954,000ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves05.68ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line14.8 peopleā˜…21.9 people
Public Debt92.546.5ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)3.37 %ā˜…0.65 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD6.5 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption648,600ā˜…4.52
Refined Petroleum Products Exports680,800ā˜…1.31
Refined Petroleum Products Imports601,400653,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production731,700ā˜…4.9
Remittances2.33.5ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million5,418.91 researchersā˜…259.26 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.020.14ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding3.37 USDā˜…0.65 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.02ā˜…5.25
Tax Burden (% of GDP)22.67 %6.93 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)22.67 % of GDPā˜…6.93 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues22.7ā˜…6.7
Top Exporting Countries532.22B USD827.41B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-3.97 %0.99 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires11229ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP3.43 %ā˜…2.6 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)3.43 %ā˜…2.6 %
Unemployment Rate5.5 %4.3 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate54.27 %ā˜…55.66 %
Youth Unemployment Rate17.78 %16.02 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)752,840ā˜…130.72M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-3,755.99 %296,200 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature11.29 °C24.23 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions112.082.82ā˜…
Continental Shelfnot specific;edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution761.49 mm1,404.35 mmā˜…
Population Distributionmost of the population is concentrated in the northern two thirds of the country; the southeast is more thinly populated; considered to have one of the highest population densities in the world, with approximately 97% living in urban areasa very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv
Protected Land Area for Adaptation16.63 sq kmā˜…7.76 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage16.4 %ā˜…7.7 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.9 Cubic meters per year432 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources18.3ā˜…1.91
Total Threatened Mammal Species3 speciesā˜…99 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization22.29 %ā˜…21.46 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)172.3ā˜…68.7
Agricultural land13,716.58 sq. km1.78M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km30,4942.97Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)66.5 km7,000 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita12.18 cubic meters per inhabitant167.04 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land57754,562ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country88.74 %ā˜…59.13 %
Administrative Divisions328ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index69 index38 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score69 indexā˜…38 index
Independence415ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score10ā˜…2.07
Prison Population Rate90 per 100,00035 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception6938ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water99.55 %ā˜…76.44 %
Average BMI for Adults26.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…21.7 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %97 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.910.5ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders82.3 yearsā˜…72.24 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.31 per 1,000 birthsā˜…1.18 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita8,638.85 USDā˜…447.76 USD
Health Coverage Index Score86 scoreā˜…69 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11 % of GDPā˜…3.3 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy82.3 yearsā˜…72.24 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density5.5 people/sq kmā˜…1.6 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita5.5 beds per 1,000ā˜…1.59 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.76 %ā˜…27.44 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %ā˜…80 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.2ā˜…21.2
Nurses and Midwives Density12.82 per 1,000 peopleā˜…1.72 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.1 %3.9 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending21.51 %ā˜…43.89 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA2.3
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.89 %ā˜…1.37 %
Total Number of Doctors3.51ā˜…0.72
Underweight Children Under 50.3ā˜…31.5

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Active Military Personnel23,000 personnel1.46M personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.01 %ā˜…2.3 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)24,0003.07Mā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.3 %71.87 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.77ā˜…0.52
Life expectancy at birth84.77 yearsā˜…76.09 years
Median age of population42.19 yearsā˜…29.19 years
Population Change7,999.1 persons14.13M personsā˜…
Population density390.59 per sq. kmā˜…496.42 per sq. km
Total population11.78M persons1.48B personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.95ā˜…0.14
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-Bā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita3.89 litersā˜…0.21 liters
Birth Rate (%)9.09 %15.91 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %66.7 %
Crude Birth Rate9.2 per 1,000 people15.98 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)9.55 %8.7 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6.3 % of GDPā˜…4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.54M persons389.10M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)95.59 %ā˜…35.24 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate44.23 %ā˜…3.15 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.76 male/female107.28 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.74ā˜…0.35
Labor Force Participation Rate5.42607.69ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.22 yearsā˜…9.6 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother120 daysā˜…0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.12 people32.94 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)181.7ā˜…164.95
Mean Years of Schooling11.57 yearsā˜…7.8 years
Military Manpower at Military Age19ā˜…17
Military Service Age and Obligation18ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co
Old-Age Dependency Ratio31.65 %10.17 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.32 %84.2 %ā˜…
Physician Density6.53 people/sq kmā˜…0.72 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.45 %0.72 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0 %5.41 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.28ā˜…32.75
Total deaths116,107.9 personsā˜…8.28M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)66.05 %ā˜…57.51 %
Total fertility rate1.29 per woman1.93 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration30,580.2 personsā˜…-632,939 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.23 per live birthsā˜…26.01 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.77 %1.76 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population75.82 millionsā˜…64.25 millions

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.32ā˜…0.14
Airports48315ā˜…
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel4793ā˜…
Heliports112289ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡®šŸ‡³ IndiaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita10.45B USD37.02B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Belgium vs India

Which has a larger population, Belgium or India?ā–¾

India. India has 125 times as many people as Belgium (1.48 billion vs 11.78 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Belgium or India?ā–¾

India. India's economy is 6.1 times the size of Belgium's ($4.52 trillion vs $742.86 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Belgium or India?ā–¾

Belgium is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $63,070 in Belgium vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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