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Belgium vs Malaysia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Belgium
bel
Leads on 81 of 174 metrics
Malaysia
mys
Leads on 85 of 174 metrics

Summary

Malaysia has 3.1 times as many people as Belgium (36.4 million vs 11.78 million). Belgium's economy is 59% larger than Malaysia's ($742.86 billion vs $466.53 billion GDP).

Comparing Belgium and Malaysia: Malaysia leads on Oil Imports (355,300) against Belgium (1.01); Malaysia leads on Revenue from Forest Resources (1.57) against Belgium (0.02); Malaysia leads on Irrigated Land (4,420) against Belgium (57). Across 174 compared metrics, Belgium wins on 81 and Malaysia wins on 85.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration44.23 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…13.55 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)95.78 %98.02 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)95.78 %98.02 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 95% (2023 est.)percent of population: 98% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed44.23 Mbpsā˜…13.55 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score80.12 pointsā˜…56.09 points
Radios8.0810.9ā˜…
Televisions4.7210.8ā˜…
Waterways2,0437,200ā˜…

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country4.31B $47.38B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars742.86B $ā˜…466.53B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.5 %ā˜…21.95 %
Apple Import Volume97.50M tonnes101.62M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.24 %ā˜…88.69 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %3 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue00.02ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)2.08 %4.61 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends29.58 %ā˜…24 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.3 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7583.3ā˜…
Electricity Consumption82.16136.9ā˜…
Electricity Exports8.47ā˜…3
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3578ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants118ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels28ā˜…0
Electricity from Other Renewables36ā˜…4
Electricity Imports14.6533ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity21.5633ā˜…
Electricity Production79.83148.3ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)190.42 USD per capitaā˜…113.16 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate67.17 %ā˜…56.67 %
Gini Index Coefficient26.440.7ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment22.125.2ā˜…
Gross National Saving24.528.5ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage56.41 %63.18 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries63,488.42 USDā˜…35,461.45 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.6 %4.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.47 %1.38 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.1 %1.8 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDPā˜…1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption17.6130.44ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports736.2ā˜…38.23
Natural Gas Imports18.09ā˜…2.8
Natural Gas Production069.49ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves01.18ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed8 patentsā˜…5 patents
Oil Consumption622,600ā˜…561,000
Oil Exports353,000644,900ā˜…
Oil Imports1.01355,300ā˜…
Oil Production11,220664,800ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves04ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line12.3 people6.2 peopleā˜…
Public Debt92.564.3ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 %ā˜…1.01 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD5.1 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption648,600704,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports680,800ā˜…208,400
Refined Petroleum Products Imports601,400ā˜…304,600
Refined Petroleum Products Production731,700ā˜…528,300
Remittances2.3ā˜…0.4
Researchers in R&D per Million5,818.71 researchersā˜…1,218.33 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.021.57ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding3.2 USDā˜…1.01 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.040.01ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)22.96 %12.43 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)22.96 % of GDPā˜…12.43 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues22.7ā˜…12.6
Top Exporting Countries532.22B USDā˜…301.22B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-6.16 %3.69 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires1119ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP3.43 %ā˜…2.67 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)3.43 %ā˜…2.67 %
Unemployment Rate5.5 %3.9 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate54.27 %ā˜…66.12 %
Youth Unemployment Rate17.78 %11.95 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)752,840ā˜…13.93M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-3,755.99 %ā˜…-55,896.09 %
Average Annual Temperature11.29 Ā°C25.87 Ā°Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions112.08ā˜…260.01
Continental Shelfnot specific;200
Global Precipitation Distribution761.49 mm3,150.09 mmā˜…
Population Distributionmost of the population is concentrated in the northern two thirds of the country; the southeast is more thinly populated; considered to have one of the highest population densities in the world, with approximately 97% living in urban areasa highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsula
Protected Land Area for Adaptation16.63 sq kmā˜…13.3 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage16.4 %ā˜…13.3 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.9 Cubic meters per year64 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources18.3580ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species3 speciesā˜…80 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization22.29 %ā˜…4.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)172.3209.87ā˜…
Agricultural land13,716.58 sq. km85,710 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km30,494328,550ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)66.5 km4,675 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita12.18 cubic meters per inhabitant611.58 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land574,420ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country88.74 %ā˜…67.87 %
Administrative Divisions313ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index69 index50 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score69 indexā˜…50 index
Independence431ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score10ā˜…-2.46
Prison Population Rate113 per 100,000ā˜…244 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception6950ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water99.55 %ā˜…94.7 %
Average BMI for Adults26.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…25.3 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %96 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)9.12ā˜…13.01
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.921.1ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders82.3 yearsā˜…76.82 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.31 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.48 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita8,638.85 USDā˜…1,703.34 USD
Health Coverage Index Score86 scoreā˜…80 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11 % of GDPā˜…4.4 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy82.3 yearsā˜…76.82 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density5.5 people/sq kmā˜…2 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita5.42 beds per 1,000ā˜…1.96 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.76 %ā˜…13.81 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %ā˜…26 %
Nurses and Midwives Density12.89 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.97 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.1 %15.6 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending21.51 %ā˜…37.09 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA92,000
Total Number of Doctors3.57ā˜…2.29
Underweight Children Under 50.3ā˜…15.3

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Active Military Personnel23,000 personnel113,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.01 %1.04 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)24,000136,000ā˜…

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.3 %58.88 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.77ā˜…0.65
Life expectancy at birth84.77 yearsā˜…80.87 years
Median age of population42.19 yearsā˜…31.44 years
Population Change7,999.1 persons428,622.9 personsā˜…
Population density390.59 per sq. km110.8 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population11.78M persons36.40M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.95ā˜…0.29
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-Bā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita3.89 litersā˜…0.51 liters
Birth Rate (%)9.09 %14.05 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %ā˜…52.2 %
Crude Birth Rate9.2 per 1,000 people12.36 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)9.55 %5.8 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6.3 % of GDPā˜…3.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.54M persons9.69M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)95.59 %ā˜…44.3 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate44.23 %ā˜…13.55 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.76 male/female106.37 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.74ā˜…0.48
Labor Force Participation Rate5.4218.26ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.22 yearsā˜…9.72 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother120 daysā˜…0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.12 people8.62 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)181.7ā˜…167.88
Mean Years of Schooling11.57 years11.96 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age1921ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation18ā˜…17
Old-Age Dependency Ratio31.65 %10.6 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.32 %83.21 %ā˜…
Physician Density6.53 people/sq kmā˜…2.34 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.45 %0.97 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0 %0.2 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.28ā˜…11.66
Total deaths116,107.9 personsā˜…179,998.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)66.05 %ā˜…42.17 %
Total fertility rate1.29 per woman1.53 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration30,580.2 persons162,673.4 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate3.23 per live birthsā˜…5.53 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.77 %1.79 %ā˜…

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.321.58ā˜…
Airports48100ā˜…
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel4753ā˜…
Heliports112ā˜…24

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita10.45B USD24.59B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Belgium vs Malaysia

Which has a larger population, Belgium or Malaysia?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia has 3.1 times as many people as Belgium (36.4 million vs 11.78 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Belgium or Malaysia?ā–¾

Belgium. Belgium's economy is 59% larger than Malaysia's ($742.86 billion vs $466.53 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Belgium or Malaysia?ā–¾

Belgium is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $63,070 in Belgium vs $12,818 in Malaysia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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Belgium vs Malaysia: Population & GDP Compared | Geo Factbook