Belgium vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 175 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 6.1 times as many people as Belgium (71.57 million vs 11.78 million). Belgium's economy is 39% larger than Thailand's ($742.86 billion vs $533.67 billion GDP).

Comparing Belgium and Thailand: Thailand leads on Oil Imports (807,100) against Belgium (1.01); Belgium leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (731,700) against Thailand (1.33); Belgium leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (648,600) against Thailand (1.33). Across 175 compared metrics, Belgium wins on 91 and Thailand wins on 77.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration44.23 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)95.78 %ā˜…90.87 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)95.78 %ā˜…90.87 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 95% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed44.23 Mbpsā˜…14.89 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score80.12 pointsā˜…56.72 points
Radios8.0813.96ā˜…
Televisions4.7215.19ā˜…
Waterways2,0434,000ā˜…

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country4.31B $45.86B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars742.86B $ā˜…533.67B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.5 %ā˜…21.58 %
Apple Import Volume97.50M tonnes186.16M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.24 %ā˜…91.82 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %1.5 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)2.08 %4.42 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends29.58 %ā˜…20 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.3 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7584.6ā˜…
Electricity Consumption82.16187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports8.47ā˜…2.27
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3576ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels28ā˜…0
Electricity from Other Renewables36ā˜…16
Electricity Imports14.6519.83ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity21.5644.89ā˜…
Electricity Production79.83181.5ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)190.42 USD per capitaā˜…80.6 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate67.17 %69.01 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient26.433.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment22.128.8ā˜…
Gross National Saving24.534.1ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage56.41 %61.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries63,488.42 USDā˜…22,431.75 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.6 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.47 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.1 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDPā˜…1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption17.6152.64ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports736.2ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports18.09ā˜…14.41
Natural Gas Production038.59ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0193.4ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed2 patentsā˜…1 patents
Oil Consumption622,600988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports353,000ā˜…269,100
Oil Imports1.01807,100ā˜…
Oil Production11,220406,800ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves0435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line12.3 people5.4 peopleā˜…
Public Debt92.561.1ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)3.27 %ā˜…0.94 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD2.5 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption648,600ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports680,800ā˜…278,300
Refined Petroleum Products Imports601,400ā˜…134,200
Refined Petroleum Products Production731,700ā˜…1.33
Remittances2.3ā˜…1.8
Researchers in R&D per Million5,990.13 researchersā˜…1,591.97 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.020.34ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding3.27 USDā˜…0.94 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.090ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)22.96 %15.18 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)22.96 % of GDPā˜…15.18 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues22.7ā˜…15.4
Top Exporting Countries532.22B USDā˜…368.82B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-3.97 %3.27 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires1125ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP3.43 %ā˜…2.78 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)3.43 %ā˜…2.78 %
Unemployment Rate5.5 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate54.27 %ā˜…66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate17.78 %4.53 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)752,840ā˜…3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-3,755.99 %55,512.11 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature11.29 °C26.31 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions112.08ā˜…336.69
Continental Shelfnot specific;not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution761.49 mm1,756.8 mmā˜…
Population Distributionmost of the population is concentrated in the northern two thirds of the country; the southeast is more thinly populated; considered to have one of the highest population densities in the world, with approximately 97% living in urban areashighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation16.63 sq km18.37 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage16.4 %18.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.9 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources18.3438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species3 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization22.29 %ā˜…5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)172.3ā˜…142.5
Agricultural land13,716.58 sq. km243,086.8 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km30,494510,890ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)66.5 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita12.18 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land5764,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country88.74 %ā˜…56.88 %
Administrative Divisions376ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index69 index34 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score69 indexā˜…34 index
Independence4123ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score10ā˜…6.07
Prison Population Rate90 per 100,000ā˜…516 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception6934ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults26.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…23.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %ā˜…93 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)8.27ā˜…19.51
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.910.2ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders82.3 yearsā˜…76.56 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.31 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.39 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita8,638.85 USDā˜…1,465.74 USD
Health Coverage Index Score86 scoreā˜…82 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11 % of GDPā˜…5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy82.3 yearsā˜…76.56 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA1 %
Hospital Bed Density5.5 people/sq kmā˜…2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita5.42 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.39 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.76 %ā˜…10.3 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %ā˜…34 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.2ā˜…23.3
Nurses and Midwives Density12.26 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.07 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.1 %10 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending21.51 %9.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA500,000
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)8.13 %ā˜…3.46 %
Total Number of Doctors3.54ā˜…0.54
Underweight Children Under 50.3ā˜…6.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel23,000 personnel361,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.01 %1.04 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)24,000455,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)50.3 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.77ā˜…0.63
Life expectancy at birth84.77 yearsā˜…80.78 years
Median age of population42.19 yearsā˜…41.03 years
Population Change7,999.1 personsā˜…-87,807.2 persons
Population density390.59 per sq. km140.16 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population11.78M persons71.57M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.95ā˜…0.38
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-Bā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita3.89 litersā˜…2.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)9.09 %9.82 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %73 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate9.2 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)9.55 %8.08 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6.3 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.54M persons16.94M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)95.59 %ā˜…52.24 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate44.23 %ā˜…14.89 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.76 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.74ā˜…0.4
Labor Force Participation Rate5.4240.62ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.22 yearsā˜…8.95 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother120 daysā˜…0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.12 people11.07 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)181.7ā˜…169.16
Mean Years of Schooling11.57 yearsā˜…9.32 years
Military Manpower at Military Age19ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio31.65 %20.94 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.32 %ā˜…62.64 %
Physician Density6.53 people/sq kmā˜…0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.45 %ā˜…0.13 %
Population living in slums0 %2 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.28ā˜…16.89
Total deaths116,107.9 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)66.05 %ā˜…44.11 %
Total fertility rate1.29 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration30,580.2 persons36,266.2 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate3.23 per live birthsā˜…10.25 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.77 %1.43 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population77.94 millionsā˜…69.75 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.32ā˜…1.01
Airports48105ā˜…
Civil Air Travel47ā˜…41
Heliports112ā˜…5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡§šŸ‡Ŗ BelgiumšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita10.45B USD46.57B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Belgium vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Belgium or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand has 6.1 times as many people as Belgium (71.57 million vs 11.78 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Belgium or Thailand?ā–¾

Belgium. Belgium's economy is 39% larger than Thailand's ($742.86 billion vs $533.67 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Belgium or Thailand?ā–¾

Belgium is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $63,070 in Belgium vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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