Geo Factbook Logo
Geo Factbook

United Kingdom vs Vietnam: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

United Kingdom
gbr
Leads on 91 of 174 metrics
Vietnam
vnm
Leads on 72 of 174 metrics

Summary

Vietnam has 46% more people than United Kingdom (102.21 million vs 69.96 million). United Kingdom's economy is 7.6 times the size of Vietnam's ($4.1 trillion vs $538.13 billion GDP).

Comparing United Kingdom and Vietnam: Vietnam leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (438,000) against United Kingdom (1.58); Vietnam leads on Oil Production (343,200) against United Kingdom (1.39); Vietnam leads on Oil Exports (277,300) against United Kingdom (1.31). Across 174 compared metrics, United Kingdom wins on 91 and Vietnam wins on 72.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration42.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…23.71 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)95.47 %ā˜…84.15 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)96.3 %ā˜…78.08 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 96% (2023 est.)percent of population: 78% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed42.16 Mbpsā˜…23.71 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score78.89 pointsā˜…19.74 points
Radios84.5ā˜…8.2
Televisions30.5ā˜…3.57
Waterways3,20047,130ā˜…

Economy

65 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country31.15B $59.61B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars4.10T $ā˜…538.13B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)19.12 %30.56 %ā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate99.28 %ā˜…70.55 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0.25 %4.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue00.35ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.38 %7.07 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends19 %20 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10 % of GDPā˜…5.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index93.8ā˜…70.8
Electricity Consumption309.2ā˜…143.2
Electricity Exports2.15713ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels5056ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants243ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels9ā˜…0
Electricity from Other Renewables39ā˜…1
Electricity Imports19.7ā˜…2.73
Electricity Installed Capacity97.06ā˜…40.77
Electricity Production318.2ā˜…158.2
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)94.28 USD per capitaā˜…40.26 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate73.49 %75.12 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage16.28 %ā˜…8.69 %
Gender Wage Gap16.28 %8.69 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient32.436.1ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment13.928.2ā˜…
Gross National Saving13.629ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage63.43 %ā˜…57.48 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries53,993.12 USDā˜…15,457.35 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.5 %8.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate3.88 %3.31 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.3 %ā˜…3.6 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDPā˜…1.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption79.17ā˜…8.1
Natural Gas Exports11.27ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports47ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production42.11ā˜…8.1
Natural Gas Proved Reserves176699.4ā˜…
Oil Consumption1.62320,000ā˜…
Oil Exports1.31277,300ā˜…
Oil Imports1.45182,300ā˜…
Oil Production1.39343,200ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves2.86600ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line18.6 people4.3 peopleā˜…
Public Debt138.658.5ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)2.68 %ā˜…0.41 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.1 USD7.1 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends-1.08 %4.79 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.58438,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports613,800ā˜…25,620
Refined Petroleum Products Imports907,500ā˜…282,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.29153,800ā˜…
Remittances0.13.2ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million4,472.69 researchersā˜…707.7 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.011.49ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding2.68 USDā˜…0.41 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.5ā˜…1.3
Taxes and Other Revenues27.3ā˜…24.8
Top Exporting Countries1.14T USDā˜…429.48B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-0.35 %4.23 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires56ā˜…5
Tourism Contribution to GDP1.77 %3.58 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)1.77 %3.58 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.2 %1.5 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.37 %ā˜…72.78 %
Youth Unemployment Rate14.65 %6.17 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)5.08Mā˜…23.53M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate12,600 %22,572.07 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature10.37 Ā°C23.97 Ā°Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions340.94305.4ā˜…
Continental Shelf200edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution962.53 mm2,376.58 mmā˜…
Population Distributionthe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern Nthough it has one of the highest population densities in the world, the population is not evenly dispersed; clustering is heaviest along the South China Sea and Gulf of Tonkin, with the Mekong Delta (in the south) and the Red River Valley (in the north) h
Protected Land Area for Adaptation28.58 sq kmā˜…7.6 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage28.4 %ā˜…7.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country9.8 Cubic meters per year71.42 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources147884.12ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 speciesā˜…63 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization9.75 %17.75 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)115ā˜…62.71
Agricultural land172,448.2 sq. kmā˜…125,053 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km241,930313,429ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)12,429 kmā˜…3,444 km
Dam capacity per capita75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant432.08 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land71846,000ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Rule of Law Index by Country86.77 %ā˜…47.72 %
Administrative DivisionsEngland: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess58
Corruption Perception Index71 index40 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score71 indexā˜…40 index
Independenceno official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and2
LGBT Rights Index Score10.98ā˜…2.07
Prison Population Rate131.63 per 100,000ā˜…135 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7140ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water99.82 %ā˜…58.58 %
Average BMI for Adults27.3 kg/mĀ²ā˜…21.9 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate89 %98 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.4ā˜…3.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders81.39 yearsā˜…74.74 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.25 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.65 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita7,011.86 USDā˜…790.44 USD
Health Coverage Index Score88 scoreā˜…71 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.3 % of GDPā˜…4.6 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy81.39 yearsā˜…74.74 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density2.4 people/sq km2.6 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita2.53 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.52 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.83 %6.31 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)8 %ā˜…48 %
Mean Age at First Birth27.8ā˜…22.6
Nurses and Midwives Density8.33 per 1,000 peopleā˜…1.44 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)27.8 %2.1 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending14.63 %ā˜…39.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA250,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People14 per 100,000 peopleā˜…1 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors3.16ā˜…1.11
Underweight Children Under 50.6ā˜…9.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Active Military Personnel150,000 personnel482,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.35 %2.15 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)153,000522,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Currently married (Percent)46.59 %71.66 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.71
Life expectancy at birth83.69 yearsā˜…79.71 years
Median age of population40.33 yearsā˜…33.9 years
Population Change377,688.2 persons531,764.7 personsā˜…
Population density288.63 per sq. kmā˜…326.41 per sq. km
Total population69.96M persons102.21M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.67ā˜…0.22
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsCā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita3.54 litersā˜…3.46 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.76 %14.58 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate76.1 %ā˜…72.8 %
Crude Birth Rate9.89 per 1,000 people13.42 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)9.25 %5.81 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.9 % of GDPā˜…2.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age15.28M persons26.05M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)93.5 %ā˜…36.08 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate42.16 %ā˜…23.71 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.42 male/female110.48 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.78ā˜…0.31
Labor Force Participation Rate35.3657.13ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.65 yearsā˜…10.97 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population9.65 peopleā˜…9.32 people
Mean Male Height (cm)177.49ā˜…164.45
Mean Years of Schooling12.9 yearsā˜…8.35 years
Military Service Age and Obligation1618ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio30.33 %12.71 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.48 %87.65 %ā˜…
Physician Density3.3 people/sq kmā˜…1.11 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.4 %0.86 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0.16 %28.17 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio15.13ā˜…19.65
Total deaths675,626.2 personsā˜…686,302 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)75.07 %ā˜…61.77 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman1.86 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration375,700.7 personsā˜…-74,652.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate4.03 per live birthsā˜…19 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.39 %1.48 %ā˜…

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)2.25ā˜…0.46
Airports1,057ā˜…36
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel618controlled by military
Heliports139ā˜…26

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita37.79B USDā˜…149.00M USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomšŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Current Bank Rate3.75 %4.5 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About United Kingdom vs Vietnam

Which has a larger population, United Kingdom or Vietnam?ā–¾

Vietnam. Vietnam has 46% more people than United Kingdom (102.21 million vs 69.96 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, United Kingdom or Vietnam?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 7.6 times the size of Vietnam's ($4.1 trillion vs $538.13 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, United Kingdom or Vietnam?ā–¾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $5,265 in Vietnam (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

Related comparisons

More United Kingdom comparisons

More Vietnam comparisons