Thailand vs Vietnam: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 176 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
Vietnam has 43% more people than Thailand (102.21 million vs 71.57 million). Vietnam and Thailand have economies of similar size ($538.13 billion vs $533.67 billion GDP).
Comparing Thailand and Vietnam: Vietnam leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (438,000) against Thailand (1.33); Vietnam leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (153,800) against Thailand (1.33); Vietnam leads on Electricity Exports (713) against Thailand (2.27). Across 176 compared metrics, Thailand wins on 83 and Vietnam wins on 81.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 65 metrics compared
- Environment: 12 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 10 metrics compared
- Health: 23 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 41 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 23.71 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 90.87 %ā | 84.15 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 90.87 %ā | 84.15 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 90% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 78% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 14.89 Mbps | 23.71 Mbpsā | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 56.72 pointsā | 19.74 points | |
| Radios | 13.96ā | 8.2 | |
| Televisions | 15.19ā | 3.57 | |
| Waterways | 4,000 | 47,130ā |
Economy
65 metricsEnvironment
12 metrics| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 3.03Mā | 23.53M | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | -138,016.02 % | 22,572.07 %ā | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 26.31 Ā°Cā | 23.97 Ā°C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 336.69 | 305.4ā | |
| Continental Shelf | not specific; | edge of continental margin or 200 nm; | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,756.8 mm | 2,376.58 mmā | |
| Population Distribution | highest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country | though it has one of the highest population densities in the world, the population is not evenly dispersed; clustering is heaviest along the South China Sea and Gulf of Tonkin, with the Mekong Delta (in the south) and the Red River Valley (in the north) h | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 18.37 sq kmā | 7.6 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 18.4 %ā | 7.6 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 41.9 Cubic meters per year | 71.42 Cubic meters per yearā | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 438.61 | 884.12ā | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 64 species | 63 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 5.23 % | 17.75 %ā | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 142.5ā | 62.71 | |
| Agricultural land | 243,086.8 sq. kmā | 125,053 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 510,890ā | 313,429 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 3,219 km | 3,444 kmā | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā | 432.08 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 64,150ā | 46,000 |
Government
10 metrics| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 56.88 %ā | 47.72 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 76ā | 58 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 34 indexā | 40 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 34 index | 40 indexā | |
| Independence | 123ā | 2 | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 6.07ā | 2.07 | |
| Political Stability Index | 36 index | 45 indexā | |
| Prison Population Rate | 374 per 100,000 | 135 per 100,000ā | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 34ā | 40 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
23 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 361,000 personnel | 482,000 personnelā | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.04 %ā | 2.15 % | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 455,000 | 522,000ā |
People and Society
41 metricsTransportation
4 metrics| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 1.01ā | 0.46 | |
| Airports | 105ā | 36 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 41 | controlled by military | |
| Heliports | 5 | 26ā |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 5.28B USDā | 149.00M USD |
Other
1 metric| Metric | š¹š Thailand | š»š³ Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 1.5 % | 4.5 %ā |
Frequently Asked Questions About Thailand vs Vietnam
Which has a larger population, Thailand or Vietnam?ā¾
Vietnam. Vietnam has 43% more people than Thailand (102.21 million vs 71.57 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Thailand or Vietnam?ā¾
Vietnam. Vietnam and Thailand have economies of similar size ($538.13 billion vs $533.67 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Thailand or Vietnam?ā¾
Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $5,265 in Vietnam (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).