South Africa vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 173 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United Kingdom has 7% more people than South Africa (69.96 million vs 65.49 million). United Kingdom's economy is 9.7 times the size of South Africa's ($4.1 trillion vs $424.75 billion GDP).

Comparing South Africa and United Kingdom: South Africa leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (621,000) against United Kingdom (1.58); South Africa leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (487,100) against United Kingdom (1.29); South Africa leads on Oil Imports (521,400) against United Kingdom (1.45). Across 173 compared metrics, South Africa wins on 54 and United Kingdom wins on 108.

  • Communications: 8 metrics compared
  • Economy: 68 metrics compared
  • Environment: 10 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 2 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

8 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)78.36 %95.47 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)75.66 %96.3 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 76% (2023 est.)percent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed5.35 Mbps42.16 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score75.71 points78.89 points★
Radios1784.5★
Televisions630.5★
WaterwaysNA3,200

Economy

68 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country14.21B $31.15B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars424.75B $4.10T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)14.07 %19.12 %★
Apple Import Volume48,832 tonnes326.31M tonnes★
Bank Account Ownership Rate81.13 %99.28 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5.75 %★0.25 %
Coal Revenue2.4★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.38 %★4.38 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends28 %★19 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP10 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index59.693.8★
Electricity Consumption207.1309.2★
Electricity Exports16.55★2.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels85★50
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants12★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels49★
Electricity from Other Renewables1039★
Electricity Imports10.5619.7★
Electricity Installed Capacity50.0297.06★
Electricity Production234.5318.2★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)86.2 USD per capita94.28 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate55.4 %73.49 %★
Gender Pay Gap Percentage9.52 %18.97 %★
Gender Wage Gap9.52 %★18.97 %
Gini Index Coefficient63★32.4
Gross Fixed Investment19.5★13.9
Gross National Saving16.1★13.6
High-Tech Export Percentage45.27 %63.43 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries13,592.05 USD53,993.12 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.4 %★-0.5 %
Inflation Rate3.21 %★3.88 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %3.3 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP2.4 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption5.0779.17★
Natural Gas Exports011.27★
Natural Gas Imports4.1647★
Natural Gas Production906.1★42.11
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0176★
Number of AI Patents Filed22 patents478 patents★
Oil Consumption553,000★1.62
Oil Exports54,930★1.31
Oil Imports521,400★1.45
Oil Production192,100★1.39
Oil Proved Reserves15★2.86
Population Below Poverty Line55.5 people18.6 people★
Public Debt76.2★138.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.61 %2.75 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)0.6 USD1.1 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends3.57 %★-1.08 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption621,000★1.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports105,600613,800★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports195,200907,500★
Refined Petroleum Products Production487,100★1.29
Remittances0.2★0.1
Researchers in R&D per Million516.54 researchers4,472.69 researchers★
Robotics Research Funding0.61 USD2.75 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)31.210.25★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)25.88 %★26.89 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)25.88 % of GDP26.89 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues2627.4★
Top Exporting Countries127.53B USD1.14T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-0.51 %1.91 %★
Total Number of Billionaires756★
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.11 %★1.77 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.11 %★1.77 %
Unemployment Rate33.2 %4.2 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate55.58 %★61.37 %
Youth Unemployment Rate59.93 %14.65 %★

Environment

10 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.23M★5.08M
Average Annual Temperature18.35 °C★10.37 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions446.7340.94★
Continental Shelf200200
Global Precipitation Distribution652.17 mm962.53 mm★
Population Distributionthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution mapthe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation9.88 sq km28.58 sq km★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country4.8 Cubic meters per year9.8 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources51.35147★
Total Threatened Mammal Species33 species4 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.94 %9.75 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)85.66115★
Agricultural land963,410 sq. km★172,448.2 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.21M★241,930
Coastline Length (km)2,798 km12,429 km★
Dam capacity per capita464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant★75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land16,700★718

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country61.59 %86.77 %★
Administrative Divisions9England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Corruption Perception Index41 index★71 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score41 index71 index★
Independence31no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
LGBT Rights Index Score10.9410.98★
Prison Population Rate260 per 100,000139.33 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception41★71
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water68.01 %99.82 %★
Average BMI for Adults25 kg/m²27.3 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate76 %89 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)102.058.66★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.27.4★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders66.31 years81.39 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.87 per 1,000 births0.25 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,541.18 USD7,011.86 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score74 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP11.3 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy66.31 years81.39 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate18.3 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.3 people/sq km2.5 people/sq km★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence16.64 %6.83 %★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)118 %8 %★
Mean Age at First Birth22.527.8★
Nurses and Midwives Density6.39 per 1,000 people9.06 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.3 %27.8 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending6.69 %★14.63 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS7.8NA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People2 per 100,000 people14 per 100,000 people★
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)4.08 %8.74 %★
Total Number of Doctors0.793.14★
Underweight Children Under 54.90.6★

Military and Security

2 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.74 %★2.35 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)89,000153,000★

People and Society

38 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)33.25 %46.59 %★
Human Capital Index0.420.79★
Life expectancy at birth71.98 years83.69 years★
Median age of population29 years40.33 years★
Population Change673,269.7 persons★377,688.2 persons
Population density53.74 per sq. km★288.63 per sq. km
Total population65.49M persons69.96M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.83★0.67
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAC★
Birth Rate (%)17.21 %★10.76 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate54.6 %76.1 %★
Crude Birth Rate18.48 per 1,000 people★9.89 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.56 %★9.25 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6 % of GDP★5.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age18.20M persons★15.28M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)29.84 %93.5 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate5.35 %42.16 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.52 male/female105.42 male/female★
Human Development Index0.480.78★
Labor Force Participation Rate27.7735.36★
Learning-adjusted years of school4.88 years11.65 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population10.32 people★9.65 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68177.49★
Military Service Age and Obligation18★16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio9.65 %★30.33 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.63 %86.48 %★
Physician Density0.79 people/sq km3.3 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.06 %★0.4 %
Population living in slums23.64 %★0.16 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio32.7716.55★
Total deaths540,582.7 persons★675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.02 %75.07 %★
Total fertility rate2.17 per woman★1.53 per woman
Total net-migration39,599.6 persons375,700.7 persons★
Under-five mortality rate28.89 per live births4.03 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.34 %★0.39 %
Voting Age Population39.64 millions52.79 millions★

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.372.25★
Airports5731,057★
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel90618★
Heliports49139★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita6.72B USD84.55B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Current Bank Rate7 %★3.75 %

Frequently Asked Questions About South Africa vs United Kingdom

Which has a larger population, South Africa or United Kingdom?▾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom has 7% more people than South Africa (69.96 million vs 65.49 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, South Africa or United Kingdom?▾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 9.7 times the size of South Africa's ($4.1 trillion vs $424.75 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, South Africa or United Kingdom?▾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $6,486 in South Africa (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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