United Kingdom vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 112 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

The comparison between the United Kingdom and the United States reveals significant differences in various metrics. The United States leads in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) with $32.95 trillion compared to the UK's $4.10 trillion. In terms of population, the US also surpasses the UK with 349.13 million people versus 69.96 million.

Economy

The United States has a larger GDP at $32.95 trillion, significantly higher than the UK's $4.10 trillion. Additionally, the Agriculture Value Added is $350.60 billion in the US compared to $31.15 billion in the UK. However, the UK has a slightly lower Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate at 4.38% compared to 4.1% in the US.

People and Society

The United Kingdom has a higher Life Expectancy at 83.69 years compared to 83.22 years in the US. The Median Age is also higher in the UK at 40.33 years versus 38.79 years in the US. Moreover, the UK leads in Contraceptive Prevalence Rate with 76.1% compared to 73.9% in the US.

Environment

In environmental metrics, the United Kingdom excels with higher Above-Ground Biomass in Forest at 115 tonnes/ha compared to 94.67 in the US. The Percentage of Land Area by Degree of Urbanization is also higher in the UK at 9.75% versus 2.11% in the US.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)96.3 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 96% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score78.89 points65.49 points
Radios84.5575
Televisions30.5219
Waterways3,20041,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country31.15B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars4.10T $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0.25 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue00.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.38 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index93.892
Electricity Consumption309.23.9
Electricity Exports2.159.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels5070
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants27
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels99
Electricity from Other Renewables3914
Electricity Imports19.772.72
Electricity Installed Capacity97.061.09
Electricity Production318.24.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)94.28 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient32.441.8
Gross Fixed Investment13.912.9
Gross National Saving13.618.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.5 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.3 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption79.17767.6
Natural Gas Exports11.2789.7
Natural Gas Imports4786.15
Natural Gas Production42.11772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1760
Oil Consumption1.6219.15
Oil Exports1.311.92
Oil Imports1.4510.27
Oil Production1.399.69
Oil Proved Reserves2.8620.68
Population Below Poverty Line18.6 people15.1 people
Public Debt138.6114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.1 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.5819.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports613,8005.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports907,5002.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.2920.3
Remittances0.10
Revenue from Forest Resources0.010.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.50.5
Taxes and Other Revenues27.410.6
Unemployment Rate4.2 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)5.08M-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions340.944.8
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Population Distributionthe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern Nlarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country9.8 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1473.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization9.75 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)11594.67
Agricultural land172,448.2 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)12,429 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land718234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country86.77 %88.3 %
Administrative DivisionsEngland: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess50
Independenceno official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and4
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)8.3827.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.413.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.3 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
Hospital Bed Density2.4 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)8 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth2927.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)27.8 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNANA
Underweight Children Under 50.60.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)153,0001.40M

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)46.59 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.790.72
Life expectancy at birth83.69 years83.22 years
Median age of population40.33 years38.79 years
Population Change377,688.2 persons2.26M persons
Population density288.63 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population69.96M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.670.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsCC
Birth Rate (%)10.76 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate76.1 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)9.25 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.9 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age15.28M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate35.36174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school11.65 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population9.65 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)177.49177.13
Military Service Age and Obligation1617
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.48 %74.52 %
Physician Density3.3 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.4 %0.45 %
Population living in slums0.16 %0.05 %
Total deaths675,626.2 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)75.07 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration375,700.7 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate4.03 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇬🇧 United Kingdom🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)2.252.06
Airports1,05716,116
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)03
Civil Air Travel6188,252
Heliports1398,130

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