Latvia vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United Kingdom has 38.1 times as many people as Latvia (69.96 million vs 1.84 million). United Kingdom's economy is 83.2 times the size of Latvia's ($4.1 trillion vs $49.29 billion GDP).

Comparing Latvia and United Kingdom: Latvia leads on Major Urban Areas Population (621,000 people) against United Kingdom (9.65 people); Latvia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (44,600) against United Kingdom (1.58); Latvia leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (954,900) against United Kingdom (35.36). Across 174 compared metrics, Latvia wins on 56 and United Kingdom wins on 106.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 26 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration25.75 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants42.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)92.71 %95.47 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)92.19 %96.3 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 92% (2023 est.)percent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed25.75 Mbps42.16 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score81.82 pointsā˜…78.89 points
Radios1.7684.5ā˜…
Televisions1.2230.5ā˜…
Waterways3003,200ā˜…

Economy

65 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country2.70B $31.15B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars49.29B $4.10T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)20.89 %ā˜…19.12 %
Apple Import Volume18.96M tonnes326.31M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate94.97 %99.28 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %0.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)2.58 %4.38 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends20 %ā˜…19 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.2 % of GDP10 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index94.1ā˜…93.8
Electricity Consumption6.8309.2ā˜…
Electricity Exports3.8ā˜…2.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3950ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants53ā˜…2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables839ā˜…
Electricity Imports4.8319.7ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity2.9397.06ā˜…
Electricity Production6.24318.2ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)65.91 USD per capita94.28 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate74.51 %ā˜…73.49 %
Gini Index Coefficient33.7ā˜…32.4
Gross Fixed Investment22.2ā˜…13.9
Gross National Saving20.7ā˜…13.6
High-Tech Export Percentage41.37 %63.43 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries38,800.54 USD53,993.12 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-4 %-0.5 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate3.75 %ā˜…3.88 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.3 %ā˜…3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDPā˜…2.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption1.2279.17ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports011.27ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports1.2547ā˜…
Natural Gas Production042.11ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0176ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents441 patentsā˜…
Oil Consumption41,000ā˜…1.62
Oil Exports3,457ā˜…1.31
Oil Imports37,520ā˜…1.45
Oil Production01.39ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves02.86ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line22.5 people18.6 peopleā˜…
Public Debt36.3ā˜…138.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.82 %2.68 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-0.4 USD1.1 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption44,600ā˜…1.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports16,180613,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports54,370907,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.29ā˜…
Remittances3.1ā˜…0.1
Researchers in R&D per Million1,785.24 researchers4,472.69 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.85ā˜…0.01
Robotics Research Funding0.82 USD2.68 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.49ā˜…0.5
Tax Burden (% of GDP)17.65 %ā˜…26.89 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)17.65 % of GDP26.89 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues16.727.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries28.54B USD1.14T USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.5 %1.91 %ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP3.5 %ā˜…1.77 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)3.5 %ā˜…1.77 %
Unemployment Rate6.8 %4.2 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate60.52 %ā˜…61.37 %
Youth Unemployment Rate12.95 %ā˜…14.65 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-127,994ā˜…5.08M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate6,566.02 %12,600 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature7.95 °C10.37 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions6.43ā˜…340.94
Global Precipitation Distribution833.21 mm962.53 mmā˜…
Population Distributionlargest concentration of people is found in and around the port and capital city of Riga; small agglomerations are scattered throughout the countrythe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation18.83 sq km28.58 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage18.8 %28.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country4.7 Cubic meters per year9.8 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources34.94147ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species1 speciesā˜…4 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.99 %9.75 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)128.13ā˜…115
Agricultural land20,058 sq. km172,448.2 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km62,230241,930ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)498 km12,429 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita548.72 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land6718ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country83.95 %86.77 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions36England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Corruption Perception Index59 indexā˜…71 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score59 index71 indexā˜…
Independence18no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
LGBT Rights Index Score2.9210.98ā˜…
Prison Population Rate179 per 100,000130.64 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception59ā˜…71
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

26 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water97.01 %99.82 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults27 kg/m²27.3 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate98 %ā˜…89 %
Dentist Density7.2 per 10,000 peopleā˜…5.1 per 10,000 people
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)18.388.38ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.17.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.43 years81.39 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.32 per 1,000 births0.25 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita4,106.96 USD7,011.86 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score77 score88 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9 % of GDP11.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.43 years81.39 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.7 %NA
Hospital Bed Density5.3 people/sq kmā˜…2.4 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita5.02 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.42 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence4.23 %ā˜…6.83 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)19 %8 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth27.329ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density4.37 per 1,000 people9.06 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)23.6 %ā˜…27.8 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending35.06 %14.63 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS5,600NA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People13 per 100,000 people14 per 100,000 peopleā˜…
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)4.97 %8.98 %ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors3.4ā˜…3.14
Underweight Children Under 50.3ā˜…0.6

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Active Military Personnel7,000 personnel150,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)3.61 %2.35 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)9,000153,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)47.4 %ā˜…46.59 %
Human Capital Index0.750.79ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth81.82 years83.69 yearsā˜…
Median age of population43.65 yearsā˜…40.33 years
Population Change-19,647.5 persons377,688.2 personsā˜…
Population density29.78 per sq. kmā˜…288.63 per sq. km
Total population1.84M persons69.96M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.93ā˜…0.67
Beer Consumption per Capita4.36 litersā˜…3.54 liters
Birth Rate (%)7.24 %10.76 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA76.1 %
Crude Birth Rate6.9 per 1,000 people9.89 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)14.68 %9.25 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDP5.9 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age381,057.45 persons15.28M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)101.5 %ā˜…93.5 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate25.75 %42.16 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.39 male/femaleā˜…105.42 male/female
Human Development Index0.690.78ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate954,900ā˜…35.36
Learning-adjusted years of school11.63 years11.65 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population621,000 peopleā˜…9.65 people
Mean Male Height (cm)181.42ā˜…177.49
Mean Years of Schooling11.96 years12.9 yearsā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligationmandatory military service for all men 18-24; men and women 18-27 may volunteer for military service; service length 11 months in the Armed Forces or National Guard, or 5 years in the National Guard as a whole, with a minimum of 21 days of individual trai16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio33.86 %30.33 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization58.52 %86.48 %ā˜…
Physician Density3.4 people/sq kmā˜…3.3 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-1.27 %0.4 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0.26 %ā˜…0.16 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.54ā˜…15.13
Total deaths24,417.4 personsā˜…675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)63.77 %75.07 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.24 per woman1.53 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration-7,474 persons375,700.7 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate3.24 per live birthsā˜…4.03 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate-0.77 %0.39 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population52.46 millions61.06 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.452.25ā˜…
Airports551,057ā˜…
Civil Air TravelNA major transport aircraft618
Heliports5139ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡» LatviašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita1.34B USD84.55B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Latvia vs United Kingdom

Which has a larger population, Latvia or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom has 38.1 times as many people as Latvia (69.96 million vs 1.84 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Latvia or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 83.2 times the size of Latvia's ($4.1 trillion vs $49.29 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Latvia or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $26,856 in Latvia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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