Iraq vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 171 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United Kingdom has 46% more people than Iraq (69.96 million vs 48 million). United Kingdom's economy is 11.8 times the size of Iraq's ($4.1 trillion vs $347.97 billion GDP).

Comparing Iraq and United Kingdom: Iraq leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (826,000) against United Kingdom (1.58); Iraq leads on Oil Consumption (694,000) against United Kingdom (1.62); Iraq leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (398,000) against United Kingdom (1.29). Across 171 compared metrics, Iraq wins on 51 and United Kingdom wins on 110.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 63 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration17.63 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants42.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)81.47 %95.47 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.73 %96.3 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 82% (2023 est.)percent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed17.63 Mbps42.16 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score30.69 points78.89 pointsā˜…
Radios4.8584.5ā˜…
Televisions1.7530.5ā˜…
Waterways5,279ā˜…3,200

Economy

63 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country8.32B $31.15B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars347.97B $4.10T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)28.23 %ā˜…19.12 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate30.16 %99.28 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %ā˜…0.25 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)12.7 %ā˜…4.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP10 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index77.393.8ā˜…
Electricity Consumption38.46309.2ā˜…
Electricity Exports02.15ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91ā˜…50
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants9ā˜…2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables039ā˜…
Electricity Imports11.9719.7ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity27.0997.06ā˜…
Electricity Production75.45318.2ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)64.31 USD per capita94.28 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate11.53 %73.49 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-65.85 %18.27 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-65.85 %ā˜…18.27 %
Gini Index Coefficient29.832.4ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment10.113.9ā˜…
Gross National Saving19ā˜…13.6
High-Tech Export Percentage0.04 %63.43 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries12,191.56 USD53,993.12 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.7 %-0.5 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate0.3 %ā˜…3.88 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %3.3 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDPā˜…2.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption2.6379.17ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports011.27ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports1.3647ā˜…
Natural Gas Production1.2742.11ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves3.82176ā˜…
Oil Consumption694,000ā˜…1.62
Oil Exports1.91ā˜…1.31
Oil Imports231,200ā˜…1.45
Oil Production2.41ā˜…1.39
Oil Proved Reserves115ā˜…2.86
Population Below Poverty Line23 people18.6 peopleā˜…
Public Debt27.4ā˜…138.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.04 %2.9 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.5 USD1.1 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends18.29 %ā˜…-1.08 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption826,000ā˜…1.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports8,284613,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports255,100907,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production398,000ā˜…1.29
Remittances0.4ā˜…0.1
Researchers in R&D per Million102.29 researchers4,472.69 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources00.01ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding0.04 USD2.9 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.560.49ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)1.34 %ā˜…24.91 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)1.34 % of GDP24.91 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues1.327.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries104.89B USD1.14T USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-2.74 %-0.35 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate15.6 %4.2 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate41.53 %ā˜…61.37 %
Youth Unemployment Rate32.01 %14.65 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)5.73M5.08Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-6,604 %12,600 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature23.9 °Cā˜…10.37 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions190.82ā˜…340.94
Continental Shelfnot specific;200
Global Precipitation Distribution169.54 mm962.53 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is concentrated in the north, center, and eastern parts of the country, with many of the larger urban agglomerations found along extensive parts of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers; much of the western and southern areas are either lightly populthe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation1.5 sq km28.58 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage1.5 %28.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country3.28 Cubic meters per year9.8 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources89.86147ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species13 species4 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.81 %9.75 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)51.11115ā˜…
Agricultural land95,544.2 sq. km172,448.2 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km434,130ā˜…241,930
Coastline Length (km)58 km12,429 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita3,118.61 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land35,250ā˜…718

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country4.22 %86.77 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions19England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Corruption Perception Index26 indexā˜…71 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index71 indexā˜…
Independence3no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
LGBT Rights Index Score0.0710.98ā˜…
Prison Population Rate136 per 100,000ā˜…151.06 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception26ā˜…71
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water59.83 %99.82 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults27.8 kg/mĀ²ā˜…27.3 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %ā˜…89 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)26.857.62ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)13.4ā˜…7.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders72.42 years81.39 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.08 per 1,000 births0.25 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita979.43 USD7,011.86 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score64 score88 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP11.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy72.42 years81.39 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq km2.4 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita1.06 beds per 1,0002.48 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.86 %6.83 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)66 %8 %ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density2.65 per 1,000 people9.06 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)30.4 %27.8 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending53.98 %14.63 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDSNANA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people14 per 100,000 peopleā˜…
Total Number of Doctors1.023.14ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 53.90.6ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Active Military Personnel193,000 personnelā˜…150,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.45 %2.35 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)459,000ā˜…153,000

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)66.07 %ā˜…46.59 %
Human Capital Index0.430.79ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth75.02 years83.69 yearsā˜…
Median age of population21.1 years40.33 yearsā˜…
Population Change981,402.8 personsā˜…377,688.2 persons
Population density110.61 per sq. kmā˜…288.63 per sq. km
Total population48.00M persons69.96M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.60.67ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsACā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.09 liters3.54 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)23.26 %ā˜…10.76 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.8 %76.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate25.58 per 1,000 peopleā˜…9.89 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)3.86 %ā˜…9.25 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDP5.9 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age12.22M persons15.28M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)11.43 %68.64 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate17.63 %42.16 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.26 male/female105.42 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.310.78ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate12.0135.36ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school4.09 years11.65 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population7.71 people9.65 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)170.43177.49ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling8.27 years12.9 yearsā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation18ā˜…16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.71 %ā˜…30.33 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization87.7 %ā˜…86.48 %
Physician Density1.02 people/sq km3.3 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate1.94 %ā˜…0.4 %
Population living in slums52.49 %ā˜…0.16 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio16.96ā˜…17.24
Total deaths193,677.4 personsā˜…675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)47.04 %75.07 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate3.13 per womanā˜…1.53 per woman
Total net-migration-25,532.4 persons375,700.7 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate21.21 per live births4.03 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate2.18 %ā˜…0.39 %
Voting Age Population70.12 millionsā˜…61.06 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.132.25ā˜…
Airports731,057ā˜…
Civil Air Travel34618ā˜…
Heliports10139ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita4.57B USD73.51B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Iraq vs United Kingdom

Which has a larger population, Iraq or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom has 46% more people than Iraq (69.96 million vs 48 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Iraq or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 11.8 times the size of Iraq's ($4.1 trillion vs $347.97 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Iraq or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $7,249 in Iraq (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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