Iraq vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 49% more people than Iraq (71.57 million vs 48 million). Thailand's economy is 53% larger than Iraq's ($533.67 billion vs $347.97 billion GDP).

Comparing Iraq and Thailand: Iraq leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (826,000) against Thailand (1.33); Iraq leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (398,000) against Thailand (1.33); Thailand leads on Oil Production (406,800) against Iraq (2.41). Across 172 compared metrics, Iraq wins on 53 and Thailand wins on 106.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 63 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration17.63 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)81.47 %90.87 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.73 %89.54 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 82% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed17.63 Mbpsā˜…14.89 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score30.69 points56.72 pointsā˜…
Radios4.8513.96ā˜…
Televisions1.7515.19ā˜…
Waterways5,279ā˜…4,000

Economy

63 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country8.32B $45.86B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars347.97B $533.67B $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)28.23 %ā˜…21.58 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate30.16 %91.82 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %ā˜…1.5 %
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)12.7 %ā˜…4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index77.384.6ā˜…
Electricity Consumption38.46187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports02.27ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91ā˜…76
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants9ā˜…8
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables016ā˜…
Electricity Imports11.9719.83ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity27.0944.89ā˜…
Electricity Production75.45181.5ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)64.31 USD per capita80.6 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate11.53 %69.01 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-65.85 %-7.53 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-65.85 %ā˜…-7.53 %
Gini Index Coefficient29.833.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment10.128.8ā˜…
Gross National Saving1934.1ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage0.04 %61.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries12,191.56 USD22,431.75 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.7 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate0.3 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDPā˜…1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption2.6352.64ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports1.3614.41ā˜…
Natural Gas Production1.2738.59ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves3.82193.4ā˜…
Oil Consumption694,000988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports1.91269,100ā˜…
Oil Imports231,200807,100ā˜…
Oil Production2.41406,800ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves115435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line23 people6.3 peopleā˜…
Public Debt27.4ā˜…61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.04 %1.21 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.5 USD2.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends57.63 %ā˜…3.98 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption826,000ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports8,284278,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports255,100ā˜…134,200
Refined Petroleum Products Production398,000ā˜…1.33
Remittances0.41.8ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million164.28 researchers1,695.8 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources00.34ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding0.04 USD1.21 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.550ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)1.34 %ā˜…15.4 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)1.34 % of GDP15.4 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues1.315.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries104.89B USD368.82B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-2.74 %2.7 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate15.6 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate41.53 %ā˜…66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate32.01 %4.53 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)5.73M3.03Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-6,604 %ā˜…-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature23.9 °C26.31 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions190.82ā˜…336.69
Continental Shelfnot specific;not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution169.54 mm1,756.8 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is concentrated in the north, center, and eastern parts of the country, with many of the larger urban agglomerations found along extensive parts of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers; much of the western and southern areas are either lightly populhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation1.5 sq km18.37 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage1.5 %18.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country3.28 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources89.86438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species13 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.81 %5.23 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)51.11142.5ā˜…
Agricultural land95,544.2 sq. km243,086.8 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km434,130510,890ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)58 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita3,118.61 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land35,25064,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country4.22 %56.88 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions1976ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index26 indexā˜…34 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index34 indexā˜…
Independence3123ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score0.076.07ā˜…
Prison Population Rate136 per 100,000ā˜…346 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception26ā˜…34
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults27.8 kg/mĀ²ā˜…23.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %93 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)26.8519.78ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)13.4ā˜…10.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders72.42 years76.56 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.08 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita979.43 USD1,465.74 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score64 score82 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy72.42 years76.56 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA1 %
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq km2.3 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita1.06 beds per 1,0002.1 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.86 %10.3 %ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate0 cases per 1,000ā˜…0.58 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)66 %34 %ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density2.31 per 1,000 people3.07 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)30.4 %10 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending53.98 %9.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA500,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors0.98ā˜…0.54
Underweight Children Under 53.9ā˜…6.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel193,000 personnel361,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.45 %1.04 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)459,000ā˜…455,000

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)66.07 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.430.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth75.02 years80.78 yearsā˜…
Median age of population21.1 years41.03 yearsā˜…
Population Change981,402.8 personsā˜…-87,807.2 persons
Population density110.61 per sq. kmā˜…140.16 per sq. km
Total population48.00M persons71.57M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.6ā˜…0.38
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAAā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.09 liters2.01 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)23.26 %ā˜…9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.8 %73 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate25.58 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)3.86 %ā˜…8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age12.22M persons16.94M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)11.43 %47.5 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate17.63 %ā˜…14.89 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.26 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.310.4ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate12.0140.62ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school4.09 years8.95 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population7.71 people11.07 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)170.43ā˜…169.16
Mean Years of Schooling8.27 years9.32 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.71 %ā˜…20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization87.7 %ā˜…62.64 %
Physician Density1.02 people/sq kmā˜…0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.94 %ā˜…0.13 %
Population living in slums52.49 %ā˜…2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio16.96ā˜…17.72
Total deaths193,677.4 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)47.04 %ā˜…44.11 %
Total fertility rate3.13 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-25,532.4 persons36,266.2 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate21.21 per live births10.25 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate2.18 %ā˜…1.43 %
Voting Age Population76.81 millionsā˜…39.35 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.131.01ā˜…
Airports73105ā˜…
Civil Air Travel3441ā˜…
Heliports10ā˜…5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita4.57B USD32.61B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Iraq vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Iraq or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand has 49% more people than Iraq (71.57 million vs 48 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Iraq or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 53% larger than Iraq's ($533.67 billion vs $347.97 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Iraq or Thailand?ā–¾

They are about equally rich per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $7,249 in Iraq (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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