Iraq vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Mexico has 2.8 times as many people as Iraq (133.03 million vs 48 million). Mexico's economy is 6.6 times the size of Iraq's ($2.29 trillion vs $347.97 billion GDP).

Comparing Iraq and Mexico: Iraq leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (826,000) against Mexico (1.98); Iraq leads on Oil Consumption (694,000) against Mexico (2.07); Mexico leads on High-Tech Export Percentage (78.22 %) against Iraq (0.04 %). Across 172 compared metrics, Iraq wins on 53 and Mexico wins on 106.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 63 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration17.63 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)81.47 %83.12 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.73 %ā˜…81.18 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 82% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed17.63 Mbps21.74 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score30.69 points45.55 pointsā˜…
Radios4.8531ā˜…
Televisions1.7525.6ā˜…
Waterways5,279ā˜…2,900

Economy

63 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country8.32B $69.44B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars347.97B $2.29T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)28.23 %ā˜…24.12 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate30.16 %53.03 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %7.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)12.7 %ā˜…7.34 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP5.4 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index77.386.1ā˜…
Electricity Consumption38.46258.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports07.31ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91ā˜…71
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants917ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables09ā˜…
Electricity Imports11.97ā˜…3.53
Electricity Installed Capacity27.0972.56ā˜…
Electricity Production75.45302.7ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)64.31 USD per capitaā˜…57.54 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate11.53 %51.88 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-65.85 %-4.56 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-65.85 %ā˜…-4.56 %
Gini Index Coefficient29.843.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment10.121.5ā˜…
Gross National Saving1921.4ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage0.04 %78.22 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries12,191.56 USD21,911.93 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.7 %0.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate0.3 %ā˜…3.81 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %ā˜…4.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDPā˜…0.9 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption2.6381.61ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports036.81ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports1.3650.12ā˜…
Natural Gas Production1.2731.57ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves3.82279.8ā˜…
Oil Consumption694,000ā˜…2.07
Oil Exports1.91ā˜…1.51
Oil Imports231,200496,000ā˜…
Oil Production2.412.98ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves115ā˜…10.42
Population Below Poverty Line23 peopleā˜…36.3 people
Public Debt27.4ā˜…45.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.04 %0.27 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.5 USD1.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends57.63 %ā˜…0.21 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption826,000ā˜…1.98
Refined Petroleum Products Exports8,284155,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports255,100867,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production398,000844,600ā˜…
Remittances0.43.7ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million164.28 researchers384.77 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources00.1ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding0.04 USD0.27 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.56ā˜…7.29
Tax Burden (% of GDP)1.34 %ā˜…12.79 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)1.34 % of GDP12.79 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues1.314.2ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries104.89B USD681.35B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-2.74 %2.48 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate15.6 %2.8 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate41.53 %ā˜…61.61 %
Youth Unemployment Rate32.01 %5.71 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)5.73M2.73Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-6,604 %ā˜…-127,765.63 %
Average Annual Temperature23.9 °Cā˜…21.68 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions190.82ā˜…441.05
Continental Shelfnot specific;natural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution169.54 mm809.08 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is concentrated in the north, center, and eastern parts of the country, with many of the larger urban agglomerations found along extensive parts of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers; much of the western and southern areas are either lightly populmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation1.5 sq km15.55 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage1.5 %15.3 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country3.28 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources89.86461.89ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species13 speciesā˜…97 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.81 %ā˜…1.86 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)51.1152.44ā˜…
Agricultural land95,544.2 sq. km1.04M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km434,1301.94Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)58 km9,330 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita3,118.61 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land35,25059,910ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country4.22 %17.92 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions1932ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index26 index26 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index26 index
Independence316ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score0.076.13ā˜…
Prison Population Rate136 per 100,000ā˜…203 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception2626
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water59.83 %ā˜…42.97 %
Average BMI for Adults27.8 kg/mĀ²ā˜…27.5 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %ā˜…80 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)26.85ā˜…104.1
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)13.416.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders72.42 years75.26 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.08 per 1,000 births0.64 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita979.43 USD1,579.68 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score64 score79 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP6.1 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy72.42 years75.26 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq kmā˜…1 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.06 beds per 1,000ā˜…0.98 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.86 %10.15 %ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate0 cases per 1,000ā˜…0.1 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)66 %42 %ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density2.65 per 1,000 people3.03 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)30.4 %28.9 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending53.98 %41.24 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA340,000
Total Number of Doctors1.022.59ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 53.9ā˜…4.2

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Active Military Personnel193,000 personnel216,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)2.45 %0.74 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)459,000ā˜…341,000

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)66.07 %ā˜…51.87 %
Human Capital Index0.430.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth75.02 years80.06 yearsā˜…
Median age of population21.1 years29.96 yearsā˜…
Population Change981,402.8 persons1.20M personsā˜…
Population density110.61 per sq. km67.89 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population48.00M persons133.03M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.60.71ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA
Beer Consumption per Capita0.09 liters4.55 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)23.26 %ā˜…14.73 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.8 %73.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate25.58 per 1,000 peopleā˜…15.46 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)3.86 %ā˜…6.04 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDPā˜…4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age12.22M persons35.92M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)11.43 %23.72 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate17.63 %21.74 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.26 male/femaleā˜…103.66 male/female
Human Development Index0.310.43ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate12.0160.96ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school4.09 years9.01 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population7.71 people22.28 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)170.43ā˜…169.01
Mean Years of Schooling8.27 years10.18 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.71 %ā˜…11.9 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization87.7 %ā˜…77.59 %
Physician Density1.02 people/sq km2.59 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate1.94 %ā˜…0.81 %
Population living in slums52.49 %ā˜…15.76 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio16.96ā˜…27.99
Total deaths193,677.4 personsā˜…685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)47.04 %62.6 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate3.13 per womanā˜…1.84 per woman
Total net-migration-25,532.4 personsā˜…-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate21.21 per live births11.69 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate2.18 %ā˜…1.19 %
Voting Age Population42.59 millions54.52 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.130.48ā˜…
Airports731,580ā˜…
Civil Air Travel34186ā˜…
Heliports10488ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡¶ IraqšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita4.57B USD33.50B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Iraq vs Mexico

Which has a larger population, Iraq or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 2.8 times as many people as Iraq (133.03 million vs 48 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Iraq or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 6.6 times the size of Iraq's ($2.29 trillion vs $347.97 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Iraq or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $17,235 in Mexico vs $7,249 in Iraq (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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