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Argentina vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 178 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Argentina
arg
Leads on 82 of 178 metrics
Mexico
mex
Leads on 87 of 178 metrics

Summary

Mexico has 2.9 times as many people as Argentina (133.03 million vs 46.01 million). Mexico's economy is 2.8 times the size of Argentina's ($2.29 trillion vs $826.08 billion GDP).

Comparing Argentina and Mexico: Argentina leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (806,000) against Mexico (1.98); Argentina leads on Oil Consumption (618,000) against Mexico (2.07); Argentina leads on Oil Production (763,600) against Mexico (2.98). Across 178 compared metrics, Argentina wins on 82 and Mexico wins on 87.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 68 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration26.1 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)89.67 %ā˜…83.12 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)89.23 %ā˜…81.18 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 89% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed26.1 Mbpsā˜…21.74 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score56.14 pointsā˜…45.55 points
Radios24.331ā˜…
Televisions7.9525.6ā˜…
Waterways11,000ā˜…2,900

Economy

68 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country58.75B $69.44B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars826.08B $2.29T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)15.84 %24.12 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume2.10M tonnes246.26M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate81.74 %ā˜…53.03 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA7.25 %
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)26.58 %ā˜…7.34 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %30 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.6 % of GDPā˜…5.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index57.586.1ā˜…
Electricity Consumption121258.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports55ā˜…7.31
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6971ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants24ā˜…17
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels4ā˜…2
Electricity from Other Renewables39ā˜…
Electricity Imports9.85ā˜…3.53
Electricity Installed Capacity38.3572.56ā˜…
Electricity Production131.9302.7ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)78.5 USD per capitaā˜…57.54 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate61.78 %ā˜…51.88 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage5.94 %ā˜…0.01 %
Gender Wage Gap5.94 %0.01 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient42.443.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment19.221.5ā˜…
Gross National Saving17.621.4ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage41.95 %78.22 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries27,846.6 USDā˜…21,911.93 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-7.2 %0.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate219.88 %4.72 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)73.1 %4.7 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.6 % of GDP0.9 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption49.0481.61ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports76.45ā˜…36.81
Natural Gas Imports9.8350.12ā˜…
Natural Gas Production40.92ā˜…31.57
Natural Gas Proved Reserves336.6ā˜…279.8
Number of AI Patents Filed6 patents134 patentsā˜…
Oil Consumption618,000ā˜…2.07
Oil Exports238,100ā˜…1.51
Oil Imports19,380496,000ā˜…
Oil Production763,600ā˜…2.98
Oil Proved Reserves2.5110.42ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line41.7 people36.3 peopleā˜…
Public Debt5545.1ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.6 %ā˜…0.27 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.7 USD1.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends4.98 %ā˜…3.97 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption806,000ā˜…1.98
Refined Petroleum Products Exports58,360155,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports121,400867,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production669,800844,600ā˜…
Remittances0.23.7ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million1,312.75 researchersā˜…419.44 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.090.1ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding0.6 USDā˜…0.27 USD
Tax Burden (% of GDP)10.43 %ā˜…14.82 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)10.43 % of GDP14.82 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues1014.2ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries97.35B USD681.35B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.46 %2.35 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires522ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP1.68 %8.46 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)1.68 %8.46 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate7.9 %2.8 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.91 %61.61 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate19.19 %5.71 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-7.35Mā˜…2.73M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-179,517.97 %-127,765.63 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature15.39 Ā°C21.68 Ā°Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions198.14ā˜…441.05
Continental Shelf200natural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution656.94 mm809.08 mmā˜…
Population Distributionone third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populatedmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation8.91 sq km15.55 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage8.8 %15.3 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country128 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources876.24ā˜…461.89
Total Threatened Mammal Species39 speciesā˜…97 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.46 %1.86 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.74ā˜…52.44
Agricultural land1.22M sq. kmā˜…1.04M sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km2.74Mā˜…1.94M
Coastline Length (km)4,989 km9,330 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita2,844.98 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land13,91059,910ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country36.1 %ā˜…17.92 %
Administrative Divisions2332ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index37 index26 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score37 indexā˜…26 index
Independence916ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score7.76ā˜…6.13
Prison Population Rate233 per 100,000169 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception3726ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Average BMI for Adults27.8 kg/mĀ²ā˜…27.5 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate82 %ā˜…80 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)21.27ā˜…93.85
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)1416.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders77.54 yearsā˜…75.26 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.51 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.64 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita3,770.41 USDā˜…1,579.68 USD
Health Coverage Index Score80 scoreā˜…79 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.7 % of GDPā˜…6.1 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy77.54 yearsā˜…75.26 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density3.3 people/sq kmā˜…1 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.36 beds per 1,000ā˜…1.01 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence7.36 %ā˜…10.15 %
Malaria Incidence Rate0 cases per 1,000ā˜…0.1 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)33 %ā˜…42 %
Nurses and Midwives Density4.77 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.03 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.3 %ā˜…28.9 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending24.47 %ā˜…41.24 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS140,000ā˜…340,000
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)6.26 %ā˜…2.91 %
Total Number of Doctors5.44ā˜…2.59
Underweight Children Under 52ā˜…4.2

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Active Military Personnel72,000 personnel216,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.56 %ā˜…0.74 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)103,000341,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)47.97 %51.87 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.620.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth81.53 yearsā˜…80.06 years
Median age of population33.29 yearsā˜…29.96 years
Population Change187,245.8 persons1.20M personsā˜…
Population density16.47 per sq. kmā˜…67.89 per sq. km
Total population46.01M persons133.03M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.630.71ā˜…
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-Bā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita3.32 liters4.55 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)10.47 %14.73 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate70.1 %73.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate11.09 per 1,000 people15.46 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)7.94 %6.04 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.9 % of GDPā˜…4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age11.64M persons35.92M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)140.19 %ā˜…51.61 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate26.1 %ā˜…21.74 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.96 male/femaleā˜…103.66 male/female
Human Development Index0.58ā˜…0.43
Labor Force Participation Rate22.2960.96ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school8.91 years9.01 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population15.49 people22.28 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)174.62ā˜…169.01
Mean Years of Schooling9.86 years10.18 yearsā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age20ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio18.57 %11.9 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.33 %ā˜…77.59 %
Physician Density5.11 people/sq kmā˜…2.59 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.26 %0.81 %ā˜…
Population living in slums14.04 %15.76 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio17.23ā˜…28.02
Total deaths316,084.1 personsā˜…685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)67.94 %ā˜…62.6 %
Total fertility rate1.47 per woman1.84 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration4,156.3 personsā˜…-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate9.74 per live birthsā˜…11.69 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.42 %1.19 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population72.57 millionsā˜…54.52 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.410.48ā˜…
Airports7641,580ā˜…
Civil Air Travel56186ā˜…
Heliports148488ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita5.39B USD36.24B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡· ArgentinašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Current Bank Rate29 %ā˜…6.5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Argentina vs Mexico

Which has a larger population, Argentina or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 2.9 times as many people as Argentina (133.03 million vs 46.01 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Argentina or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 2.8 times the size of Argentina's ($2.29 trillion vs $826.08 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Argentina or Mexico?ā–¾

They are about equally rich per person: GDP per capita is about $17,956 in Argentina vs $17,235 in Mexico (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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