Inflation Rate (CPI) 2025

Inflation rate measures the annual percentage increase in consumer prices, reflecting the cost of living.

164 data points••Global Coverage•Inflation of consumer prices | Our World in Data•

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Iran flag
Iran
42.171 %
2
Turkey flag
Turkey
34.881 %
3
Burundi flag
Burundi
34.134 %
4
Haiti flag
Haiti
28.643 %
5
Malawi flag
Malawi
28.37 %
6
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
23.01 %
7
Angola flag
Angola
20.162 %
8
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
19.517 %
9
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
14.598 %
10
Ghana flag
Ghana
14.205 %
11
Egypt flag
Egypt
14.074 %
12
Zambia flag
Zambia
13.91 %
13
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
13.23 %
14
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
12.73 %
15
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
11.388 %
16
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
11.047 %
17
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
9.808 %
18
Suriname flag
Suriname
9.205 %
19
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
8.796 %
20
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
8.769 %
21
Russia flag
Russia
8.72 %
22
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
8.605 %
23
Liberia flag
Liberia
8.316 %
24
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
8.215 %
25
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
8.051 %
26
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
7.759 %
27
Laos flag
Laos
7.742 %
28
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
7.488 %
29
Romania flag
Romania
7.189 %
30
Belarus flag
Belarus
6.599 %
31
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
5.913 %
32
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
5.622 %
33
Tonga flag
Tonga
5.593 %
34
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
5.151 %
35
Colombia flag
Colombia
5.142 %
36
Brazil flag
Brazil
5.017 %
37
Estonia flag
Estonia
4.829 %
38
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
4.65 %
39
Honduras flag
Honduras
4.597 %
40
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
4.581 %
41
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
4.421 %
42
Hungary flag
Hungary
4.412 %
43
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
4.368 %
44
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
4.27 %
45
Chile flag
Chile
4.213 %
46
Iceland flag
Iceland
4.091 %
47
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
4.072 %
48
Kenya flag
Kenya
4.069 %
49
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
4.038 %
50
Maldives flag
Maldives
4.006 %
51
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
4.005 %
52
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
4 %
53
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
3.9 %
54
Serbia flag
Serbia
3.89 %
55
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
3.883 %
56
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
3.873 %
57
Georgia flag
Georgia
3.869 %
58
Poland flag
Poland
3.814 %
59
Mexico flag
Mexico
3.807 %
60
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
3.792 %
61
Latvia flag
Latvia
3.746 %
62
Croatia flag
Croatia
3.692 %
63
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
3.674 %
64
Uganda flag
Uganda
3.581 %
65
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
3.555 %
66
Guinea flag
Guinea
3.546 %
67
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
3.546 %
68
Austria flag
Austria
3.527 %
69
Namibia flag
Namibia
3.511 %
70
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
3.404 %
71
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
3.365 %
72
Guyana flag
Guyana
3.33 %
73
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
3.327 %
74
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
3.31 %
75
Armenia flag
Armenia
3.307 %
76
Mali flag
Mali
3.278 %
77
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
3.26 %
78
Comoros flag
Comoros
3.249 %
79
South Africa flag
South Africa
3.206 %
80
Japan flag
Japan
3.173 %
81
Norway flag
Norway
3.056 %
82
Israel flag
Israel
3.041 %
83
Australia flag
Australia
2.874 %
84
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
2.84 %
85
Spain flag
Spain
2.7 %
86
Botswana flag
Botswana
2.66 %
87
Nepal flag
Nepal
2.653 %
88
Dominica flag
Dominica
2.534 %
89
Greece flag
Greece
2.482 %
90
Belgium flag
Belgium
2.467 %
91
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
2.46 %
92
Congo flag
Congo
2.401 %
93
India flag
India
2.399 %
94
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
2.373 %
95
Malta flag
Malta
2.364 %
96
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
2.362 %
97
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
2.351 %
98
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
2.343 %
99
Portugal flag
Portugal
2.336 %
100
San Marino flag
San Marino
2.295 %
101
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
2.257 %
102
Samoa flag
Samoa
2.212 %
103
Ireland flag
Ireland
2.21 %
104
Germany flag
Germany
2.172 %
105
Albania flag
Albania
2.146 %
106
South Korea flag
South Korea
2.123 %
107
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
2.084 %
108
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
2.081 %
109
Canada flag
Canada
2.072 %
110
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
2.027 %
111
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
1.913 %
112
Denmark flag
Denmark
1.894 %
113
Libya flag
Libya
1.842 %
114
Gabon flag
Gabon
1.768 %
115
Jordan flag
Jordan
1.766 %
116
Philippines flag
Philippines
1.659 %
117
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
1.548 %
118
Italy flag
Italy
1.532 %
119
Peru flag
Peru
1.531 %
120
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
1.488 %
121
Senegal flag
Senegal
1.459 %
122
China, Hong Kong SAR flag
China, Hong Kong SAR
1.436 %
123
Algeria flag
Algeria
1.418 %
124
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
1.381 %
125
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
1.369 %
126
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
1.251 %
127
Benin flag
Benin
1.102 %
128
Belize flag
Belize
1.063 %
129
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
1.002 %
130
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
0.994 %
131
Oman flag
Oman
0.968 %
132
France flag
France
0.944 %
133
Singapore flag
Singapore
0.903 %
134
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
0.875 %
135
Barbados flag
Barbados
0.847 %
136
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
0.815 %
137
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
0.71 %
138
Morocco flag
Morocco
0.702 %
139
Sweden flag
Sweden
0.68 %
140
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
0.656 %
141
Grenada flag
Grenada
0.61 %
142
Togo flag
Togo
0.433 %
143
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
0.428 %
144
Finland flag
Finland
0.338 %
145
China, Macao SAR flag
China, Macao SAR
0.333 %
146
Iraq flag
Iraq
0.303 %
147
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
0.298 %
148
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
0.258 %
149
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
0.154 %
150
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
0.127 %
151
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
0.125 %
152
China flag
China
0.06 %
153
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
-0.074 %
154
Thailand flag
Thailand
-0.134 %
155
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
-0.138 %
156
Panama flag
Panama
-0.19 %
157
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
-0.303 %
158
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
-0.314 %
159
Palau flag
Palau
-0.418 %
160
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
-0.586 %
161
Fiji flag
Fiji
-1.383 %
162
Chad flag
Chad
-3.912 %
163
Niger flag
Niger
-4.455 %
164
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
-4.764 %

↑Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Iran flagIran
  2. #2Turkey flagTurkey
  3. #3Burundi flagBurundi
  4. #4Haiti flagHaiti
  5. #5Malawi flagMalawi
  6. #6Nigeria flagNigeria
  7. #7Angola flagAngola
  8. #8Bolivia flagBolivia
  9. #9Lebanon flagLebanon
  10. #10Ghana flagGhana

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #164Sri Lanka flagSri Lanka
  2. #163Niger flagNiger
  3. #162Chad flagChad
  4. #161Fiji flagFiji
  5. #160Burkina Faso flagBurkina Faso
  6. #159Palau flagPalau
  7. #158Djibouti flagDjibouti
  8. #157Brunei Darussalam flagBrunei Darussalam
  9. #156Panama flagPanama
  10. #155Bahrain flagBahrain

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

In 2025, Iran leads the world with the highest Inflation Rate (CPI) at 42.17%, while the global range spans from -4.76% in Sri Lanka to Iran's peak. The global average inflation rate stands at 4.56%, providing a snapshot of the economic conditions faced by 164 countries worldwide.

Economic Instability and High Inflation Rates

The highest inflation rates in 2025 are concentrated in countries experiencing significant economic instability or political turmoil. Iran tops the list with an inflation rate of 42.17%, a reflection of ongoing economic sanctions and structural economic challenges. Turkey, with a rate of 34.88%, continues to grapple with currency devaluation and geopolitical tensions. Similarly, Burundi and Haiti, with inflation rates of 34.13% and 28.64% respectively, are affected by political instability and inadequate economic policies.

In contrast, countries like Nigeria and Angola, with inflation rates of 23.01% and 20.16%, face challenges rooted in a reliance on oil revenues, which have been volatile. These countries are also impacted by domestic economic policies that struggle to control inflation effectively.

Deflationary Trends in Select Economies

On the opposite end of the spectrum, several countries are experiencing deflation, with Sri Lanka showing a notable deflation rate of -4.76%. This trend is often linked to decreased consumer demand and economic contraction. Niger and Chad, with deflation rates of -4.45% and -3.91%, respectively, reflect similar challenges, often exacerbated by external debt burdens and agricultural dependency.

Such deflationary pressures can lead to reduced economic output and increased unemployment if not addressed through stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. In these regions, the challenge remains in balancing growth with sustainable economic policies that prevent deflation from stifling economic development.

Year-Over-Year Inflation Dynamics

The year-over-year changes in inflation rates reveal significant fluctuations. Bolivia experienced a dramatic increase in its inflation rate by 14.42%, marking a 282.7% rise, possibly due to economic reforms and changes in fiscal policy. Burundi also saw a significant rise of 13.92% or 68.9%, likely driven by political instability and external economic pressures.

Conversely, some countries have seen sharp declines in inflation. The State of Palestine experienced the largest decrease of -43.86%, indicating a potential stabilization of previous hyperinflation conditions. Lebanon and Turkey also saw substantial decreases of -30.65% and -23.63%, respectively, reflecting attempts to stabilize their economies through policy adjustments and external financial support.

Policy Implications and Economic Outlook

The data on inflation rates in 2025 highlights the critical role of economic policy in managing inflation. High inflation rates in countries like Iran and Turkey underscore the need for robust monetary policies and structural reforms to address underlying economic vulnerabilities. For countries experiencing deflation, such as Sri Lanka and Niger, the focus should be on stimulating demand and encouraging investment.

Overall, the global economic landscape in 2025 is marked by a diverse range of inflationary experiences. Policymakers must navigate these challenges by implementing strategies that promote economic stability and growth, ensuring that inflation rates are kept within manageable bounds to foster sustainable development.

Frequently Asked Questions About Inflation Rate (CPI) in 2025

Which country has the highest inflation rate in 2025?

Iran has the highest inflation rate in 2025, with a rate of 42.17%.

Which country has the lowest inflation rate in 2025?

Sri Lanka has the lowest inflation rate in 2025, with a rate of -4.76%.

What is the average inflation rate across all countries in 2025?

The average inflation rate across all 164 countries in 2025 is 4.56%.

What is the median inflation rate in 2025?

The median inflation rate in 2025 is 2.96%.

Which countries are in the top 3 for inflation rates in 2025?

The top 3 countries for inflation rates in 2025 are Iran (42.17%), Turkey (34.88%), and Burundi (34.13%).

How many countries have a negative inflation rate in 2025?

There are 10 countries with a negative inflation rate in 2025, with Sri Lanka having the lowest at -4.76%.

Insights by country

1

Haiti

In 2025, Haiti has an Inflation Rate (CPI) of 28.642797 %, ranking #4 out of 164 countries. This rate is significantly higher than the global average, indicating severe economic instability. Contributing factors include ongoing political turmoil, reliance on imports for basic goods, and natural disasters that disrupt local agriculture and infrastructure.

2

Uganda

In 2025, Uganda's Inflation Rate (CPI) is recorded at 3.580828 %, ranking #64 out of 164 countries. This rate is relatively moderate compared to the global average, reflecting a stable economic environment amid regional fluctuations.

The key drivers of this inflation rate include Uganda's ongoing investments in infrastructure and agricultural productivity, which help stabilize prices. Additionally, effective monetary policies have contributed to controlling inflationary pressures in the economy.

3

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan ranks #15 globally with an Inflation Rate (CPI) of 11.387945 % in 2025. This figure is notably higher than the global average, indicating significant economic pressures. Key drivers of this inflation include rising energy prices, a reliance on oil exports, and supply chain disruptions impacting food prices. Additionally, government spending policies aimed at stimulating the economy have contributed to inflationary pressures within the country.

4

Côte d'Ivoire

Côte d'Ivoire ranks #151 globally with an Inflation Rate (CPI) of 0.12503877 % in 2025. This rate is significantly lower than many of its West African neighbors, reflecting a more stable economic environment. Key drivers of this low inflation include effective monetary policies and a relatively diversified economy focused on agriculture and exports, which helps mitigate price volatility.

5

Bolivia

In 2025, Bolivia's Inflation Rate (CPI) is recorded at 19.51712 %, placing the country at #8 out of 164 countries. This rate is significantly higher than the average inflation rates seen in Latin America, indicating substantial economic pressures. Contributing factors include Bolivia's reliance on commodity exports and ongoing challenges related to political instability and economic policy decisions, which have affected price stability.

6

Mauritius

Mauritius ranks #63 globally with an Inflation Rate (CPI) of 3.6735928 % in 2025. This rate is relatively moderate compared to the global average, reflecting a stable economic environment. Key drivers of this inflation rate include the country's reliance on tourism and the importation of goods, which can fluctuate based on global market conditions and exchange rates.

7

Bhutan

In 2025, Bhutan's Inflation Rate (CPI) is recorded at 3.5551367 %, placing it at #65 out of 164 countries. This rate is relatively moderate compared to the global average, reflecting a stable economic environment amidst regional fluctuations. Key drivers of this inflation rate include Bhutan's reliance on hydropower exports and the impact of tourism, both of which significantly influence its economic stability and price levels.

8

Iran

In 2025, Iran holds the highest position globally for Inflation Rate (CPI) at #1 with a staggering 42.171223 %. This rate significantly exceeds the regional average, highlighting severe economic challenges compared to neighboring countries. Contributing factors include ongoing sanctions, economic mismanagement, and a reliance on oil revenues, which have been volatile in recent years, exacerbating inflationary pressures.

9

Lesotho

In 2025, Lesotho has an Inflation Rate (CPI) of 4.2701116 %, ranking #44 out of 164 countries. This rate is relatively moderate compared to the global average, indicating a stable economic environment. Key drivers of inflation in Lesotho include fluctuations in food prices and the impact of external economic pressures, particularly from its larger neighbor, South Africa.

10

Mozambique

Mozambique ranks #43 globally with an Inflation Rate (CPI) of 4.3684697 % in 2025. This rate is lower than the average inflation rates seen in many sub-Saharan African nations, reflecting relative economic stability. Key drivers of this inflation include ongoing agricultural reforms and improvements in infrastructure, which have enhanced productivity and supply chains in the region.

Data Source

Inflation of consumer prices | Our World in Data

Our World in Data is a research organization that provides a comprehensive collection of global data on various topics, including economic indicators. The dataset on inflation of consumer prices offers country-level statistics on the rate of inflation, allowing for comparisons across nations and over time.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Inflation Rate (CPI) data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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