Bangladesh vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

In the comparison between Bangladesh and the United States, the United States leads in GDP with $32.95 trillion compared to Bangladesh's $496.95 billion. In terms of urbanization, Bangladesh has a higher percentage of urban land area at 67.52% compared to the United States at 2.11%.

Economy

The United States has a significantly higher GDP, standing at $32.95 trillion, in stark contrast to Bangladesh's $496.95 billion. Additionally, agriculture contributes $350.60 billion to the US economy, while it adds $59.36 billion to Bangladesh's GDP.

Population and Society

The total population of the United States is 349.13 million, almost double that of Bangladesh at 177.81 million. However, Bangladesh shows a higher population density with 1,364.54 people per sq. km compared to the United States at 38.15 people per sq. km.

Environment and Geography

  • Bangladesh has 67.52% of its land urbanized, far exceeding the United States at 2.11%.
  • The United States boasts a longer coastline at 19,924 km compared to Bangladesh's 580 km.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)44.5 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 45% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score33.71 points65.49 points
Radios6.15575
Televisions770,000219
Waterways8,37041,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country59.36B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars496.95B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue0.020.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)9.54 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.3 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index4592
Electricity Consumption53.653.9
Electricity Exports09.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels9770
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants27
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables214
Electricity Imports072.72
Electricity Installed Capacity11.91.09
Electricity Production60.514.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)11.47 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient33.441.8
Gross Fixed Investment25.112.9
Gross National Saving30.218.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.5 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)10.5 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.9 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption29.53767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7
Natural Gas Imports086.15
Natural Gas Production29.53772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves185.80
Oil Consumption98,00019.15
Oil Exports2,7701.92
Oil Imports77,34010.27
Oil Production5,7249.69
Oil Proved Reserves2820.68
Population Below Poverty Line24.3 people15.1 people
Public Debt33.3114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.2 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption106,00019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports9015.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports81,5702.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production26,28020.3
Remittances60
Revenue from Forest Resources0.080.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)5.911.25
Taxes and Other Revenues7.610.6
Unemployment Rate4.7 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.79M-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions125.964.8
Contiguous Zone1812
Continental Shelfup to outer limits of continental margin;not specified;
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country21.12 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1.233.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization67.52 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)62.8294.67
Agricultural land96,571 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)580 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita36.91 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land83,690234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country35.23 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions850
Independence164
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)13.213.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%NA
Hospital Bed Density0.9 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)115 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth18.627.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)3.6 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS14,000NA
Underweight Children Under 521.70.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)227,0001.40M

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)81.95 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.480.72
Life expectancy at birth78.42 years83.22 years
Median age of population26.28 years38.79 years
Population Change2.43M persons2.26M persons
Population density1,364.54 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population177.81M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.520.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAC
Birth Rate (%)19.45 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate62.7 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)6.05 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age50.58M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate77.36174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school5.04 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population23.21 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)163.81177.13
Military Service Age and Obligationvaries by service, but generally 17-23 for voluntary military service; length of service also varies (2025)17
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization98.02 %74.52 %
Physician Density0.72 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.91 %0.45 %
Population living in slums50.21 %0.05 %
Total deaths825,758.1 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.05 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate2.11 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-215,456.8 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate17.1 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇩 Bangladesh🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.052.06
Airports1716,116
Civil Air Travel158,252
Heliports368,130

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