Australia vs Vietnam: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Vietnam has 3.8 times as many people as Australia (102.21 million vs 27.23 million). Australia's economy is 3.8 times the size of Vietnam's ($2.02 trillion vs $538.13 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Vietnam: Vietnam leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (438,000) against Australia (1.18); Vietnam leads on Population living in slums (28.17 %) against Australia (0.03 %); Vietnam leads on Natural Gas Proved Reserves (699.40) against Australia (1.99). Across 172 compared metrics, Australia wins on 100 and Vietnam wins on 62.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 63 metrics compared
  • Environment: 13 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 10 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…23.71 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…84.15 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…78.08 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 78% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbpsā˜…23.71 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 pointsā˜…19.74 points
Radios25.5ā˜…8.2
Televisions10.15ā˜…3.57
Waterways2,00047,130ā˜…

Economy

63 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…59.61B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…538.13B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %30.56 %ā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %ā˜…70.55 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %4.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0.35
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %7.07 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %ā˜…20 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDPā˜…5.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79ā˜…70.8
Electricity Consumption229.4ā˜…143.2
Electricity Exports0713ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72ā˜…56
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1143ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables17ā˜…1
Electricity Imports02.73ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56ā˜…40.77
Electricity Production243ā˜…158.2
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…40.26 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %ā˜…75.12 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.336.1ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment28.228.2
Gross National Saving2129ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %57.48 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…15,457.35 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %8.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.87 %ā˜…3.31 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %ā˜…3.6 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDPā˜…1.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…8.1
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports5.78ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…8.1
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.99699.4ā˜…
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…320,000
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…277,300
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…182,300
Oil Production549,200ā˜…343,200
Oil Proved Reserves3.32600ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 people4.8 peopleā˜…
Public Debt58ā˜…58.5
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %ā˜…0.42 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD7.1 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends1.57 %5.16 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18438,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120ā˜…25,620
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…282,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…153,800
Remittances0.13.2ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million3,755.8 researchersā˜…119.02 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.131.49ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USDā˜…0.42 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.99ā˜…1.3
Taxes and Other Revenues23.624.8ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USDā˜…429.48B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.06 %4.23 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…5
Tourism Contribution to GDP1.6 %1.97 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)1.6 %1.97 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.1 %1.5 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %ā˜…72.78 %
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %6.17 %ā˜…

Environment

13 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42Mā˜…23.53M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…22,572.07 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °C23.97 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65305.4ā˜…
Contiguous Zone1224ā˜…
Continental Shelf200edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm2,376.58 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bythough it has one of the highest population densities in the world, the population is not evenly dispersed; clustering is heaviest along the South China Sea and Gulf of Tonkin, with the Mekong Delta (in the south) and the Red River Valley (in the north) h
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq kmā˜…7.6 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %ā˜…7.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…71.42 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492884.12ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species63 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %17.75 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…62.71
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…125,053 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…313,429
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…3,444 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…432.08 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,45046,000ā˜…

Government

10 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…47.72 %
Administrative Divisions658ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 index40 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…40 index
Independence12ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57ā˜…2.07
Political Stability Index80 indexā˜…45 index
Prison Population Rate156 per 100,000135 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception7740ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…21.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %98 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.4ā˜…3.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 yearsā˜…74.74 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.65 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…790.44 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…71 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDPā˜…4.6 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 yearsā˜…74.74 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq kmā˜…2.6 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.47 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %6.31 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…48 %
Mean Age at First Birth30.5ā˜…22.6
Nurses and Midwives Density12.37 per 1,000 peopleā˜…1.44 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %2.1 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %ā˜…39.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000ā˜…250,000
Total Number of Doctors3.98ā˜…1.11
Underweight Children Under 5NA11.6

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnel482,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %ā˜…2.15 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000522,000ā˜…

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %71.66 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.71
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…79.71 years
Median age of population38.51 yearsā˜…33.9 years
Population Change266,623.9 persons531,764.7 personsā˜…
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…326.41 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons102.21M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.22
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters3.46 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %14.58 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %72.8 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people13.42 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)6.81 %5.81 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDPā˜…2.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons26.05M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %ā˜…40.86 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %ā˜…23.71 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female110.48 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.31
Labor Force Participation Rate14.9157.13ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 yearsā˜…10.97 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people9.32 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2ā˜…164.45
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…8.35 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1717
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %12.71 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %87.65 %ā˜…
Physician Density4.09 people/sq kmā˜…1.11 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %ā˜…0.86 %
Population living in slums0.03 %28.17 %ā˜…
Total deaths184,381.4 personsā˜…686,302 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %ā˜…61.77 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman1.86 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…-74,652.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…19 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %ā˜…1.48 %
Voting Age Population78.96 millions98.32 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…0.46
Airports2,257ā˜…36
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraftcontrolled by military
Heliports392ā˜…26

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita17.13B USDā˜…149.00M USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡»šŸ‡³ VietnamShare
Current Bank Rate4.35 %4.5 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Vietnam

Which has a larger population, Australia or Vietnam?ā–¾

Vietnam. Vietnam has 3.8 times as many people as Australia (102.21 million vs 27.23 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Vietnam?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 3.8 times the size of Vietnam's ($2.02 trillion vs $538.13 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Vietnam?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $5,265 in Vietnam (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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