Australia vs Mexico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 178 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Mexico has 4.9 times as many people as Australia (133.03 million vs 27.23 million). Mexico's economy is 13% larger than Australia's ($2.29 trillion vs $2.02 trillion GDP).

In a comparison between Australia and Mexico, Mexico leads with a larger GDP of $2.29 trillion compared to Australia's $2.02 trillion. However, Australia excels in life expectancy, with 86.17 years versus Mexico's 80.06 years.

Economy

While Mexico boasts a higher GDP of $2.29 trillion, Australia has a significant agricultural land area of 3.67 million sq. km compared to Mexico's 1.04 million sq. km. Additionally, Mexico has a higher Agriculture Value Added at $69.44 billion, surpassing Australia's $61.53 billion.

People and Society

Australia leads in life expectancy at 86.17 years, compared to Mexico's 80.06 years. The median age in Australia is also higher at 38.51 years, while Mexico has a younger population with a median age of 29.96 years.

  • Australia has a population density of 3.54 per sq. km compared to Mexico's 67.89.
  • Total population: Australia 27.23 million, Mexico 133.03 million.
  • Currently married: Australia 53.27%, Mexico 51.87%.

Environment

Australia has a larger above-ground biomass in forests with 83.98 tonnes/ha compared to Mexico's 52.44 tonnes/ha. Furthermore, Australia has a longer coastline at 25,760 km, while Mexico has 9,330 km.

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…83.12 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…81.18 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 81% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbpsā˜…21.74 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 pointsā˜…45.55 points
Radios25.531ā˜…
Televisions10.1525.6ā˜…
Waterways2,0002,900ā˜…

Economy

68 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $69.44B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $2.29T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %ā˜…24.12 %
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes246.26M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %ā˜…53.03 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %7.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %7.34 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %30 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDPā˜…5.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7986.1ā˜…
Electricity Consumption229.4258.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports07.31ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72ā˜…71
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1117ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables17ā˜…9
Electricity Imports03.53ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.5672.56ā˜…
Electricity Production243302.7ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…57.54 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %ā˜…51.88 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.343.5ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…21.5
Gross National Saving2121.4ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %78.22 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…21,911.93 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %ā˜…0.2 %
Inflation Rate2.87 %ā˜…3.81 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %ā˜…4.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDPā˜…0.9 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.2581.61ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…36.81
Natural Gas Imports5.7850.12ā˜…
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…31.57
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.99279.8ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed1,446 patentsā˜…134 patents
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…2.07
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…1.51
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…496,000
Oil Production549,200ā˜…2.98
Oil Proved Reserves3.3210.42ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 peopleā˜…36.3 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)20.34 % of GDPā˜…19.21 % of GDP
Public Debt5845.1ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %ā˜…0.27 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD1.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends1.57 %3.94 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.181.98ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120155,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600867,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500844,600ā˜…
Remittances0.13.7ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchersā˜…341.24 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13ā˜…0.1
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USDā˜…0.27 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.99ā˜…4.26
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %13.4 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDPā˜…13.4 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6ā˜…14.2
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USD681.35B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.03 %2.35 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…22
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.8 %8.46 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.8 %8.46 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.1 %2.8 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %61.61 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %5.71 %ā˜…

Environment

13 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42Mā˜…2.73M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…-127,765.63 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °Cā˜…21.68 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65ā˜…441.05
Contiguous Zone1224ā˜…
Continental Shelf200natural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm809.08 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bymost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico City
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq kmā˜…15.55 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %ā˜…15.3 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per year150 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…461.89
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 speciesā˜…97 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %1.86 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…52.44
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…1.04M sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…1.94M
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…9,330 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,45059,910ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…17.92 %
Administrative Divisions632ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 index26 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…26 index
Independence116ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57ā˜…6.13
Prison Population Rate170 per 100,000ā˜…188 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7726ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…27.5 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %ā˜…80 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.74ā˜…93.85
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.416.4ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 yearsā˜…75.26 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.64 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…1,579.68 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…79 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDPā˜…6.1 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 yearsā˜…75.26 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq kmā˜…1 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000ā˜…1 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %ā˜…10.15 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…42 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.7ā˜…21.3
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.03 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %28.9 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %ā˜…41.24 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000ā˜…340,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People13 per 100,000 peopleā˜…2 per 100,000 people
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.88 %ā˜…3.17 %
Total Number of Doctors4.09ā˜…2.59
Underweight Children Under 5NA4.2

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnel216,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %0.74 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000341,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %ā˜…51.87 %
Human Capital Index0.79ā˜…0.63
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…80.06 years
Median age of population38.51 yearsā˜…29.96 years
Population Change266,623.9 persons1.20M personsā˜…
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…67.89 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons133.03M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.71
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters4.55 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %14.73 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %73.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people15.46 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)6.81 %6.04 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDPā˜…4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons35.92M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %ā˜…52.44 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %ā˜…21.74 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/femaleā˜…103.66 male/female
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.43
Labor Force Participation Rate14.9160.96ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 yearsā˜…9.01 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people22.28 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2ā˜…169.01
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…10.18 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1718ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %11.9 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %ā˜…77.59 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq kmā˜…2.59 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %ā˜…0.81 %
Population living in slums0.03 %15.76 %ā˜…
Total deaths184,381.4 personsā˜…685,869.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %ā˜…62.6 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman1.84 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…-98,968.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…11.69 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %ā˜…1.19 %

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…0.48
Airports2,257ā˜…1,580
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft186
Heliports392488ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USDā˜…36.24B USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicoShare
Current Bank Rate4.35 %6.5 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Mexico

Which has a larger population, Australia or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 4.9 times as many people as Australia (133.03 million vs 27.23 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Mexico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 13% larger than Australia's ($2.29 trillion vs $2.02 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Mexico?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $17,235 in Mexico (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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