Hospital Beds per Capita 2016
Hospital beds per capita highlights healthcare infrastructure by showing available hospital beds per 1,000 people globally.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 |  Japan | 13.09 beds per 1,000 | |
2 |  South Korea | 11.97 beds per 1,000 | |
3 |  Belarus | 10.06 beds per 1,000 | |
4 |  Germany | 8.02 beds per 1,000 | |
5 |  Mongolia | 7.55 beds per 1,000 | |
6 |  Austria | 7.42 beds per 1,000 | |
7 |  Russia | 7.37 beds per 1,000 | |
8 |  Bulgaria | 7.27 beds per 1,000 | |
9 |  Hungary | 7 beds per 1,000 | |
10 |  Ukraine | 6.91 beds per 1,000 | |
11 |  Romania | 6.81 beds per 1,000 | |
12 |  Czech Republic | 6.73 beds per 1,000 | |
13 |  Lithuania | 6.69 beds per 1,000 | |
14 |  Poland | 6.59 beds per 1,000 | |
15 |  France | 6.21 beds per 1,000 | |
16 |  Barbados | 6 beds per 1,000 | |
17 |  Republic of Moldova | 5.81 beds per 1,000 | |
18 |  Slovakia | 5.79 beds per 1,000 | |
19 |  Belgium | 5.76 beds per 1,000 | |
20 |  Latvia | 5.72 beds per 1,000 | |
21 |  Croatia | 5.54 beds per 1,000 | |
22 |  Serbia | 5.54 beds per 1,000 | |
23 |  Kazakhstan | 5.45 beds per 1,000 | |
24 |  Saint Kitts and Nevis | 5.07 beds per 1,000 | |
25 |  Argentina | 4.94 beds per 1,000 | |
26 |  Maldives | 4.94 beds per 1,000 | |
27 |  Luxembourg | 4.81 beds per 1,000 | |
28 |  Estonia | 4.69 beds per 1,000 | |
29 |  Switzerland | 4.69 beds per 1,000 | |
30 |  Malta | 4.67 beds per 1,000 | |
31 |  North Macedonia | 4.62 beds per 1,000 | |
32 |  Slovenia | 4.5 beds per 1,000 | |
33 |  Tajikistan | 4.49 beds per 1,000 | |
34 |  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 4.46 beds per 1,000 | |
35 |  Kyrgyzstan | 4.45 beds per 1,000 | |
36 |  Armenia | 4.28 beds per 1,000 | |
37 |  Uzbekistan | 4.22 beds per 1,000 | |
38 |  Greece | 4.2 beds per 1,000 | |
39 |  Cuba | 4.15 beds per 1,000 | |
40 |  Azerbaijan | 4.12 beds per 1,000 | |
41 |  China | 4.05 beds per 1,000 | |
42 |  Finland | 3.97 beds per 1,000 | |
43 |  Montenegro | 3.92 beds per 1,000 | |
44 |  Turkmenistan | 3.88 beds per 1,000 | |
45 |  Australia | 3.82 beds per 1,000 | |
46 |  Dominica | 3.72 beds per 1,000 | |
47 |  Sri Lanka | 3.72 beds per 1,000 | |
48 |  Libya | 3.7 beds per 1,000 | |
49 |  Norway | 3.68 beds per 1,000 | |
50 |  Georgia | 3.64 beds per 1,000 | |
51 |  Mauritius | 3.51 beds per 1,000 | |
52 |  Portugal | 3.39 beds per 1,000 | |
53 |  Antigua and Barbuda | 3.38 beds per 1,000 | |
54 |  Netherlands | 3.38 beds per 1,000 | |
55 |  Grenada | 3.33 beds per 1,000 | |
56 |  Italy | 3.18 beds per 1,000 | |
57 |  Iceland | 3.13 beds per 1,000 | |
58 |  Israel | 3.11 beds per 1,000 | |
59 |  Brunei Darussalam | 3.1 beds per 1,000 | |
60 |  Ireland | 2.95 beds per 1,000 | |
61 |  Spain | 2.95 beds per 1,000 | |
62 |  Albania | 2.82 beds per 1,000 | |
63 |  Suriname | 2.8 beds per 1,000 | |
64 |  Seychelles | 2.75 beds per 1,000 | |
65 |  Lebanon | 2.73 beds per 1,000 | |
66 |  New Zealand | 2.72 beds per 1,000 | |
67 |  United States | 2.72 beds per 1,000 | |
68 |  Turkey | 2.67 beds per 1,000 | |
69 |  Cameroon | 2.65 beds per 1,000 | |
70 |  Denmark | 2.6 beds per 1,000 | |
71 |  Canada | 2.58 beds per 1,000 | |
72 |  Botswana | 2.57 beds per 1,000 | |
73 |  United Kingdom | 2.56 beds per 1,000 | |
74 |  Uruguay | 2.51 beds per 1,000 | |
75 |  Singapore | 2.5 beds per 1,000 | |
76 |  Vietnam | 2.47 beds per 1,000 | |
77 |  Trinidad and Tobago | 2.46 beds per 1,000 | |
78 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2.39 beds per 1,000 | |
79 |  Brazil | 2.36 beds per 1,000 | |
80 |  Cyprus | 2.36 beds per 1,000 | |
81 |  Sweden | 2.34 beds per 1,000 | |
82 |  Saudi Arabia | 2.31 beds per 1,000 | |
83 |  Chile | 2.11 beds per 1,000 | |
84 |  Kuwait | 2.08 beds per 1,000 | |
85 |  Cabo Verde | 2.07 beds per 1,000 | |
86 |  Panama | 2.06 beds per 1,000 | |
87 |  Thailand | 2 beds per 1,000 | |
88 |  Fiji | 1.89 beds per 1,000 | |
89 |  Iran | 1.88 beds per 1,000 | |
90 |  Malaysia | 1.88 beds per 1,000 | |
91 |  Kiribati | 1.86 beds per 1,000 | |
92 |  Bahrain | 1.81 beds per 1,000 | |
93 |  Tunisia | 1.79 beds per 1,000 | |
94 |  Guyana | 1.74 beds per 1,000 | |
95 |  Jamaica | 1.73 beds per 1,000 | |
96 |  Colombia | 1.72 beds per 1,000 | |
97 |  Bhutan | 1.71 beds per 1,000 | |
98 |  India | 1.68 beds per 1,000 | |
99 |  Peru | 1.64 beds per 1,000 | |
100 |  Algeria | 1.6 beds per 1,000 | |
101 |  Syrian Arab Republic | 1.46 beds per 1,000 | |
102 |  Djibouti | 1.44 beds per 1,000 | |
103 |  United Arab Emirates | 1.39 beds per 1,000 | |
104 |  Ecuador | 1.38 beds per 1,000 | |
105 |  Dominican Republic | 1.37 beds per 1,000 | |
106 |  Jordan | 1.37 beds per 1,000 | |
107 |  State of Palestine | 1.28 beds per 1,000 | |
108 |  Egypt | 1.25 beds per 1,000 | |
109 |  Bolivia | 1.23 beds per 1,000 | |
110 |  Eritrea | 1.23 beds per 1,000 | |
111 |  Laos | 1.21 beds per 1,000 | |
112 |  Costa Rica | 1.16 beds per 1,000 | |
113 |  Oman | 1.15 beds per 1,000 | |
114 |  El Salvador | 1.08 beds per 1,000 | |
115 |  Gambia | 1.08 beds per 1,000 | |
116 |  Myanmar | 1.07 beds per 1,000 | |
117 |  Philippines | 1.03 beds per 1,000 | |
118 |  Qatar | 1.01 beds per 1,000 | |
119 |  Mexico | 1 beds per 1,000 | |
120 |  Indonesia | 0.97 beds per 1,000 | |
121 |  Belize | 0.95 beds per 1,000 | |
122 |  Nicaragua | 0.91 beds per 1,000 | |
123 |  Paraguay | 0.89 beds per 1,000 | |
124 |  Venezuela | 0.88 beds per 1,000 | |
125 |  Somalia | 0.87 beds per 1,000 | |
126 |  Bangladesh | 0.79 beds per 1,000 | |
127 |  Mozambique | 0.79 beds per 1,000 | |
128 |  Rwanda | 0.73 beds per 1,000 | |
129 |  Senegal | 0.72 beds per 1,000 | |
130 |  Sudan | 0.67 beds per 1,000 | |
131 |  Togo | 0.65 beds per 1,000 | |
132 |  Honduras | 0.63 beds per 1,000 | |
133 |  Liberia | 0.63 beds per 1,000 | |
134 |  Pakistan | 0.49 beds per 1,000 | |
135 |  Tanzania | 0.46 beds per 1,000 | |
136 |  Afghanistan | 0.45 beds per 1,000 | |
137 |  Benin | 0.42 beds per 1,000 | |
138 |  Ethiopia | 0.33 beds per 1,000 | |
139 |  Niger | 0.3 beds per 1,000 | |
140 |  Nepal | 0.28 beds per 1,000 | |
141 |  Mali | 0.23 beds per 1,000 |
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #141Mali
- #140Nepal
- #139Niger
- #138Ethiopia
- #137Benin
- #136Afghanistan
- #135Tanzania
- #134Pakistan
- #133Liberia
- #132Honduras
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2016, Japan led the world in Hospital Beds per Capita with a rate of 13.09 beds per 1,000 people, while the global range extended from 0.23 to 13.09. The average number of hospital beds per 1,000 people worldwide was 3.12, highlighting significant disparities in healthcare infrastructure across countries.
Economic Development and Healthcare Capacity
The availability of hospital beds per capita often correlates with a country's economic development. Nations with higher economic resources, such as Japan (13.09) and Germany (8.02), tend to have more extensive healthcare infrastructure. This is partly due to their ability to invest in healthcare facilities and maintain a higher standard of medical services. Conversely, countries with lower economic resources, such as Mali (0.23) and Nepal (0.28), face challenges in expanding their healthcare systems, often resulting in fewer hospital beds per capita.
Policy Decisions and Healthcare Prioritization
Government policy plays a crucial role in healthcare infrastructure. In countries like South Korea (11.97) and Belarus (10.06), government policies have historically emphasized public health, leading to higher hospital bed availability. On the other hand, nations such as Ethiopia (0.33) and Niger (0.30) may prioritize other areas due to limited resources, resulting in fewer hospital beds. Policy-driven healthcare investments can significantly impact the availability of hospital beds and overall healthcare quality.
Urbanization and Infrastructure Development
Urbanization contributes to the concentration of healthcare resources in cities. Countries with high urban populations, like Austria (7.42) and Russia (7.37), often report more hospital beds per capita due to concentrated healthcare facilities in urban centers. In contrast, rural-dominant nations such as Tanzania (0.46) and Pakistan (0.49) may struggle with distributing healthcare resources evenly, resulting in lower per capita bed availability.
Trends and Changes in Hospital Bed Availability
Year-over-year changes in hospital bed availability provide insights into shifting healthcare priorities. South Korea saw the largest increase, with a rise of 0.35 beds per 1,000 people, a growth of 3.0%, reflecting ongoing investments in healthcare infrastructure. Similarly, Georgia and Mongolia experienced significant increases, with 0.26 and 0.25 beds per 1,000 people, respectively.
Conversely, countries like Antigua and Barbuda and Lebanon experienced notable decreases, with reductions of 0.66 and 0.64 beds per 1,000 people, respectively. Such declines may be attributed to economic constraints or shifts in healthcare policies. Understanding these trends aids in assessing how nations adapt to changing healthcare demands and resource allocations.
In summary, the distribution of hospital beds per capita in 2016 underscores the influence of economic status, policy decisions, and urbanization on healthcare infrastructure. While some countries have successfully expanded their healthcare resources, others face ongoing challenges, highlighting the need for targeted policies and investments to improve global healthcare equity.
Frequently Asked Questions About Hospital Beds per Capita in 2016
Which country had the highest number of hospital beds per capita in 2016?
Japan had the highest number of hospital beds per capita in 2016, with 13.09 beds per 1,000 people.
Which country had the lowest number of hospital beds per capita in 2016?
Mali had the lowest number of hospital beds per capita in 2016, with 0.23 beds per 1,000 people.
What was the average number of hospital beds per capita across countries in 2016?
The average number of hospital beds per capita across countries in 2016 was 3.12 beds per 1,000 people.
What was the median number of hospital beds per capita in 2016?
The median number of hospital beds per capita in 2016 was 2.58 beds per 1,000 people.
Which countries were in the top 3 for hospital beds per capita in 2016?
The top 3 countries for hospital beds per capita in 2016 were Japan with 13.09 beds, South Korea with 11.97 beds, and Belarus with 10.06 beds per 1,000 people.
How many countries were included in the dataset for hospital beds per capita in 2016?
The dataset included 141 countries for hospital beds per capita in 2016.
Insights by country
Maldives
In 2016, the Maldives ranked #26 globally with 4.94 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting the country's commitment to improving healthcare access. The increase in hospital beds can be attributed to the Maldives' focus on tourism and economic growth, which has enabled investments in healthcare infrastructure and services to cater to both residents and visitors.
Netherlands
In 2016, the Netherlands ranked #54 globally with 3.38 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is below the European average, reflecting a more efficient healthcare model that emphasizes outpatient care over inpatient services. The country's robust health policies, combined with a focus on preventive care and an emphasis on home healthcare, contribute to a lower need for hospital beds compared to other nations.
Nicaragua
Nicaragua ranked #122 globally in 2016, with 0.91 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is notably lower than the regional average for Central America, which typically exceeds 1.5 beds per 1,000 inhabitants. Contributing to this limited healthcare capacity are Nicaragua's economic challenges and underinvestment in healthcare infrastructure, which have hindered the expansion of medical facilities and services.
Paraguay
In 2016, Paraguay ranked #123 globally with 0.89 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, which reflects challenges in the healthcare infrastructure. Contributing factors include limited healthcare funding and a relatively low investment in public health services, which impact access to medical facilities across the country.
Qatar
In 2016, Qatar ranked #118 globally with 1.01 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is below the global average, reflecting challenges in healthcare infrastructure compared to more developed nations. Rapid population growth and a focus on specialized medical services have strained the availability of general hospital beds, while the government continues to invest heavily in health sector improvements.
Panama
In 2016, Panama ranked #86 globally with 2.06 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is below the global average, indicating a need for improved healthcare infrastructure compared to more developed nations. Contributing factors include Panama's economic focus on service sectors and significant investment in healthcare reforms aimed at expanding access, although challenges remain in rural areas where facilities are limited.
Malaysia
In 2016, Malaysia ranked #90 globally with 1.88 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is lower than many of its Southeast Asian neighbors, indicating a potential gap in healthcare infrastructure. Contributing factors include Malaysia's rapid urbanization and population growth, which may strain existing healthcare resources, alongside a focus on improving healthcare access rather than expanding bed capacity.
State of Palestine
In 2016, the State of Palestine ranked #107 globally with 1.28 beds per 1,000 population for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is notably lower than many neighboring countries, reflecting challenges in healthcare infrastructure. Contributing factors include ongoing political instability, limited resources, and restrictions on movement that affect healthcare delivery. These issues hinder the development of a robust healthcare system capable of meeting the needs of the population.
Syrian Arab Republic
In 2016, the Syrian Arab Republic ranked #101 globally with 1.46 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting significant challenges in the healthcare system amidst ongoing conflict. The prolonged civil war has severely impacted healthcare infrastructure, leading to a shortage of medical facilities and resources, which has hindered access to essential services for the population.
Lebanon
In 2016, Lebanon ranked #65 globally with 2.73 beds per 1,000 people for Hospital Beds per Capita. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in the healthcare sector compared to countries with more robust health systems. Factors such as economic instability, political challenges, and a high influx of refugees have strained Lebanon's healthcare infrastructure, impacting its ability to expand hospital capacity effectively.
Data Source
Hospital beds per 1,000 people | Our World in Data
Our World in Data is a research organization that provides comprehensive data and visualizations on global development issues. The dataset on hospital beds per 1,000 people offers country-level statistics on healthcare infrastructure, facilitating comparisons across nations.
Visit Data SourceHistorical Data by Year
Explore Hospital Beds per Capita data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.