Australia vs Brazil: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 173 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Brazil has 7.8 times as many people as Australia (213.63 million vs 27.23 million). Brazil's economy is 32% larger than Australia's ($2.67 trillion vs $2.02 trillion GDP).

When comparing Australia and Brazil, Brazil leads in GDP with $2.67 trillion compared to Australia's $2.02 trillion. Brazil also has a larger population at 213.63 million versus Australia's 27.23 million. However, Australia excels in the Human Capital Index with a score of 0.79 compared to Brazil's 0.56.

Economy

  • Brazil's GDP is $2.67 trillion, surpassing Australia's $2.02 trillion (ratio 1.32×).
  • Agriculture contributes $183.08 billion to Brazil's economy, compared to $61.53 billion in Australia (ratio 2.98×).

People and Society

  • The total population of Brazil is 213.63 million, much larger than Australia's 27.23 million (ratio 7.84×).
  • Australia has a higher life expectancy at birth of 86.17 years, compared to 80.44 years in Brazil (ratio 1.07×).
  • The median age in Australia is 38.51 years, while Brazil's is 35.25 years (ratio 1.09×).

Environment

  • Brazil has a higher above-ground biomass in forests with 171.92 tonnes/ha compared to Australia's 83.98 tonnes/ha (ratio 2.05×).
  • Australia features an extensive coastline of 25,760 km, significantly longer than Brazil's 7,491 km (ratio 3.44×).

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★24.08 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %★84.46 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %★84.15 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 84% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbps★24.08 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points★63.8 points
Radios25.571★
Televisions10.1536.5★
Waterways2,00050,000★

Economy

65 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $183.08B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $2.67T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %★16.98 %
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes235.12M tonnes★
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %★86.38 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %7 %★
Coal Revenue0.78★0.01
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %46.92 %★
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %34 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDP9.5 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index79★59.1
Electricity Consumption229.4509.1★
Electricity Exports0219★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72★17
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1164★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels01★
Electricity from Other Renewables1718★
Electricity Imports041.31★
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56150.8★
Electricity Production243567.9★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capita★48.89 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %★61.51 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.351.6★
Gross Fixed Investment28.2★18.9
Gross National Saving21★15
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %34.01 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USD★20,024.7 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %3.3 %★
Inflation Rate2.87 %★5.02 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %★4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP★1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.25★34.35
Natural Gas Exports67.96134.5★
Natural Gas Imports5.7810.51★
Natural Gas Production105.2★23.96
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.99377.4★
Number of AI Patents Filed1,446 patents★107 patents
Oil Consumption960,800★2.65
Oil Exports312,600699,000★
Oil Imports731,400★720,000
Oil Production549,200★2.75
Oil Proved Reserves3.3212.86★
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 people4.2 people★
Public Debt58★83
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %★1.13 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD3.4 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends1.57 %31.9 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.182.96★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120279,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600★490,400
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500★2.81
Remittances0.10.2★
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchers★696.1 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.130.62★
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USD★1.13 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.99★2.77
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %14.73 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDP★14.73 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6★14
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USD★392.11B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.03 %3.41 %★
Total Number of Billionaires4770★
Unemployment Rate4.1 %★7.7 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %63.14 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %★13.98 %

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M-980,384★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %★-3.26M %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °C25.16 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65★437.77
Continental Shelf200200
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm1,608.62 mm★
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bythe vast majority of people live along or near the Atlantic coast in the east; the population core is in the southeast, anchored by the cities of S o Paolo, Bras lia, and Rio de Janeiro
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km30.75 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %30.6 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per year645.6 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources492★8.65
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species★97 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %0.64 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98171.92★
Agricultural land3.67M sq. km★2.37M sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69M8.36M★
Coastline Length (km)25,760 km★7,491 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitant3,259.26 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land19,45091,833★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %★37.95 %
Administrative Divisions626★
Corruption Perception Index77 index34 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 index★34 index
Independence17★
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57★8.65
Prison Population Rate160 per 100,000★381 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7734★
Suffrage Participation Rate18voluntary between 16 to 18 years of age, over 70, and if illiterate; compulsory between 18 to 70 years of age note: military conscripts by law cannot vote

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/m²★26.3 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %93 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)14.89★39.13
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.410.6★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 years★76.02 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 births★0.62 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USD★2,438.16 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 score★84 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP★9.9 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 years★76.02 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %★0.6 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq km★2.5 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000★2.36 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %★8.7 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %★67 %
Nurses and Midwives Density13.57 per 1,000 people★5.64 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %22.1 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %★26.23 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000★930,000
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.18 %★4.26 %
Total Number of Doctors3.98★2.19
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnel367,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %1.05 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000762,000★

People and Society

40 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %55.24 %★
Human Capital Index0.79★0.56
Life expectancy at birth86.17 years★80.44 years
Median age of population38.51 years★35.25 years
Population Change266,623.9 persons856,607.6 persons★
Population density3.54 per sq. km★25.56 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons213.63M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.86★0.85
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB★A-B
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters5.05 liters★
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %13.04 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %80.5 %★
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people12.13 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)6.81 %★7.07 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP5.6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons55.29M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %★85.33 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %★24.08 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female★104.21 male/female
Human Development Index0.85★0.45
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91106.79★
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years★7.91 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people22.62 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2★173.55
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 years★8 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1718★
Military Service Age and Obligation1718★
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %15.31 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %★79.8 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq km★2.36 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %★0.58 %
Population living in slums0.03 %13.19 %★
Total deaths184,381.4 persons★1.41M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %72.6 %★
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman★1.59 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 persons★-225,796.9 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live births★13.14 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %★0.7 %
Voting Age Population75.99 millions★74.05 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09★0.46
Airports2,2575,297★
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft198
Heliports3921,871★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USD★7.36B USD

Other

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇧🇷 BrazilShare
Current Bank Rate4.35 %14.5 %★

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Brazil

Which has a larger population, Australia or Brazil?▾

Brazil. Brazil has 7.8 times as many people as Australia (213.63 million vs 27.23 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Brazil?▾

Brazil. Brazil's economy is 32% larger than Australia's ($2.67 trillion vs $2.02 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Brazil?▾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $12,504 in Brazil (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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