Youth Labor Force Participation Rate 2023
Youth labor force participation measures the percentage of young people actively engaged in the labor market, employed or seeking work.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Qatar | 87.551 % | |
2 | Madagascar | 85.465 % | |
3 | Solomon Islands | 84.28 % | |
4 | Tanzania | 83.766 % | |
5 | Nigeria | 82.559 % | |
6 | Cambodia | 82.348 % | |
7 | North Korea | 82.162 % | |
8 | Uganda | 79.998 % | |
9 | Niger | 79.56 % | |
10 | Mozambique | 78.811 % | |
11 | Burundi | 78.801 % | |
12 | Bolivia | 78.38 % | |
13 | United Arab Emirates | 78.367 % | |
14 | Eritrea | 78.348 % | |
15 | Liberia | 76.647 % | |
16 | Benin | 76.274 % | |
17 | Angola | 74.892 % | |
18 | Iceland | 74.748 % | |
19 | Bahamas | 74.13 % | |
20 | Kuwait | 73.971 % | |
21 | Vietnam | 73.545 % | |
22 | Central African Republic | 73.425 % | |
23 | South Sudan | 73.408 % | |
24 | Peru | 72.686 % | |
25 | New Zealand | 71.503 % | |
26 | Burkina Faso | 71.195 % | |
27 | Republic of Moldova | 70.787 % | |
28 | Paraguay | 70.751 % | |
29 | Bahrain | 70.7 % | |
30 | Kazakhstan | 70.401 % | |
31 | Jamaica | 69.469 % | |
32 | Singapore | 69.394 % | |
33 | Saint Lucia | 68.564 % | |
34 | Ethiopia | 68.459 % | |
35 | Oman | 68.331 % | |
36 | Botswana | 68.276 % | |
37 | China, Macao SAR | 67.971 % | |
38 | Cyprus | 67.945 % | |
39 | Indonesia | 67.899 % | |
40 | Congo | 67.897 % | |
41 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 67.862 % | |
42 | Thailand | 67.814 % | |
43 | Zimbabwe | 67.786 % | |
44 | Netherlands | 67.721 % | |
45 | Kenya | 67.463 % | |
46 | Switzerland | 67.454 % | |
47 | Mali | 67.208 % | |
48 | CΓ΄te d'Ivoire | 67.129 % | |
49 | Australia | 67.023 % | |
50 | Timor-Leste | 66.577 % | |
51 | Ireland | 66.184 % | |
52 | Malaysia | 66.178 % | |
53 | Laos | 65.99 % | |
54 | Norway | 65.944 % | |
55 | Nicaragua | 65.891 % | |
56 | China | 65.83 % | |
57 | Estonia | 65.604 % | |
58 | Cameroon | 65.552 % | |
59 | Canada | 65.361 % | |
60 | Saudi Arabia | 65.336 % | |
61 | Panama | 65.144 % | |
62 | Israel | 65.055 % | |
63 | Barbados | 65.019 % | |
64 | Bhutan | 64.993 % | |
65 | Sweden | 64.931 % | |
66 | Guinea-Bissau | 64.796 % | |
67 | Brunei Darussalam | 64.733 % | |
68 | Uruguay | 64.584 % | |
69 | Ecuador | 64.489 % | |
70 | Haiti | 64.487 % | |
71 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 64.396 % | |
72 | Azerbaijan | 64.345 % | |
73 | Malta | 64.284 % | |
74 | Dominican Republic | 64.282 % | |
75 | South Korea | 64.266 % | |
76 | Georgia | 64.042 % | |
77 | Albania | 63.882 % | |
78 | Denmark | 63.752 % | |
79 | Colombia | 63.736 % | |
80 | Rwanda | 63.664 % | |
81 | Belarus | 63.572 % | |
82 | Maldives | 63.327 % | |
83 | Malawi | 62.998 % | |
84 | Brazil | 62.915 % | |
85 | Japan | 62.9 % | |
86 | Lithuania | 62.886 % | |
87 | Argentina | 62.286 % | |
88 | Guam | 62.236 % | |
89 | Russia | 62.135 % | |
90 | United States | 62.08 % | |
91 | Zambia | 61.961 % | |
92 | United Kingdom | 61.811 % | |
93 | Mexico | 61.743 % | |
94 | El Salvador | 61.56 % | |
95 | Luxembourg | 61.538 % | |
96 | Chile | 61.521 % | |
97 | Philippines | 61.42 % | |
98 | Slovakia | 61.172 % | |
99 | Equatorial Guinea | 61.142 % | |
100 | Germany | 61.05 % | |
101 | Latvia | 60.985 % | |
102 | Bangladesh | 60.885 % | |
103 | Austria | 60.853 % | |
104 | Mongolia | 60.833 % | |
105 | Hungary | 60.61 % | |
106 | Czech Republic | 60.434 % | |
107 | Finland | 60.275 % | |
108 | Armenia | 59.987 % | |
109 | Chad | 59.702 % | |
110 | Guatemala | 59.586 % | |
111 | Trinidad and Tobago | 59.27 % | |
112 | Poland | 59.23 % | |
113 | Ghana | 59.067 % | |
114 | Mauritius | 58.996 % | |
115 | Namibia | 58.898 % | |
116 | Montenegro | 58.564 % | |
117 | Portugal | 58.555 % | |
118 | Vanuatu | 58.399 % | |
119 | Serbia | 58.095 % | |
120 | Slovenia | 58.057 % | |
121 | Togo | 57.921 % | |
122 | Uzbekistan | 57.743 % | |
123 | Belize | 57.62 % | |
124 | Spain | 57.588 % | |
125 | Lesotho | 57.46 % | |
126 | New Caledonia | 57.247 % | |
127 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 57.216 % | |
128 | Fiji | 57.201 % | |
129 | Cabo Verde | 57.122 % | |
130 | Kyrgyzstan | 56.921 % | |
131 | Bulgaria | 56.896 % | |
132 | Costa Rica | 56.831 % | |
133 | Honduras | 56.485 % | |
134 | France | 55.938 % | |
135 | Comoros | 55.422 % | |
136 | Myanmar | 55.192 % | |
137 | South Africa | 55.02 % | |
138 | Guyana | 54.7 % | |
139 | India | 54.697 % | |
140 | United States Virgin Islands | 54.564 % | |
141 | Belgium | 54.407 % | |
142 | Sierra Leone | 53.633 % | |
143 | Suriname | 53.583 % | |
144 | French Polynesia | 53.353 % | |
145 | Turkey | 53.313 % | |
146 | Cuba | 53.165 % | |
147 | Guinea | 52.812 % | |
148 | Pakistan | 52.372 % | |
149 | Croatia | 52.257 % | |
150 | Papua New Guinea | 51.962 % | |
151 | Senegal | 51.881 % | |
152 | Greece | 51.801 % | |
153 | North Macedonia | 51.751 % | |
154 | Romania | 51.739 % | |
155 | Gabon | 51.5 % | |
156 | Venezuela | 51.366 % | |
157 | Eswatini | 51.223 % | |
158 | Tonga | 50.601 % | |
159 | Italy | 49.8 % | |
160 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 49.428 % | |
161 | Libya | 48.507 % | |
162 | Gambia | 47.549 % | |
163 | Sri Lanka | 47.4 % | |
164 | Tunisia | 45.78 % | |
165 | Egypt | 44.669 % | |
166 | Morocco | 44.224 % | |
167 | Samoa | 43.438 % | |
168 | Lebanon | 43.424 % | |
169 | Puerto Rico | 42.134 % | |
170 | Turkmenistan | 41.992 % | |
171 | Iraq | 41.628 % | |
172 | Iran | 41.517 % | |
173 | Algeria | 41.507 % | |
174 | Mauritania | 40.926 % | |
175 | Jordan | 40.123 % | |
176 | Nepal | 39.379 % | |
177 | Tajikistan | 38.094 % | |
178 | Afghanistan | 37.588 % | |
179 | Syrian Arab Republic | 37.132 % | |
180 | Somalia | 33.909 % | |
181 | Yemen | 33.106 % | |
182 | Djibouti | 31.775 % | |
183 | Sao Tome and Principe | 23.445 % |
- #1
Qatar
- #2
Madagascar
- #3
Solomon Islands
- #4
Tanzania
- #5
Nigeria
- #6
Cambodia
- #7
North Korea
- #8
Uganda
- #9
Niger
- #10
Mozambique
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #183
Sao Tome and Principe
- #182
Djibouti
- #181
Yemen
- #180
Somalia
- #179
Syrian Arab Republic
- #178
Afghanistan
- #177
Tajikistan
- #176
Nepal
- #175
Jordan
- #174
Mauritania
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2023, the country with the highest Youth Labor Force Participation Rate is Qatar at 87.55%, while the global range spans from 23.45% to 87.55%. The median global Youth Labor Force Participation Rate stands at 61.81%, providing a central point for understanding international variations.
Economic Drivers of Youth Labor Force Participation
Economic conditions play a significant role in determining the Youth Labor Force Participation Rate. In countries like Qatar and Madagascar, which lead the world with participation rates of 87.55% and 85.47% respectively, economic structures that demand a high level of labor force engagement among youth are prevalent. In Qatar, the booming economy and the need for a diverse workforce contribute to this high participation rate. Conversely, in Sao Tome and Principe, with the lowest rate at 23.45%, limited economic opportunities and higher educational enrollment may limit youth labor market entry.
Demographic and Cultural Influences
Demographic factors and cultural norms also influence youth participation in the labor force. In countries like Nigeria and Uganda, where participation rates are 82.56% and 80.00% respectively, large youth populations often enter the workforce early due to cultural expectations and economic necessity. In contrast, countries such as Jordan and Yemen, with rates of 40.12% and 33.11% respectively, may see lower participation due to higher educational pursuits and societal norms that encourage prolonged education over early workforce entry.
Impact of Political Stability and Policy
Political stability and government policies significantly impact youth labor force participation. Nations like North Korea and Afghanistan demonstrate how political contexts can shape labor participation. North Korea, with a high rate of 82.16%, mandates workforce involvement, reflecting government policies that require youth engagement in state-directed labor. On the other hand, Syria, with a participation rate of 37.13%, faces challenges from ongoing conflict, which disrupts economic stability and reduces labor market opportunities for youth.
Year-over-Year Changes and Their Implications
Analyzing year-over-year changes reveals dynamic shifts in youth labor force participation. Botswana experienced the largest increase, with a rise of 3.66% (5.7%), driven by economic reforms and increased job creation initiatives. Similarly, Rwanda and Mauritius saw significant increases of 3.50% (5.8%) and 3.44% (6.2%), respectively, as efforts to improve youth employment opportunities gained traction. Conversely, Costa Rica faced the most substantial decrease at -4.66% (-7.6%), which may be attributed to economic downturns or shifts in educational policies that encourage longer study periods over immediate workforce entry.
These patterns underscore the complex interplay between economic conditions, demographic factors, cultural norms, and policy environments in shaping youth labor force participation rates. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for policymakers aiming to enhance youth employment opportunities and for stakeholders seeking to address the challenges faced by young labor market entrants globally.
Frequently Asked Questions About Youth Labor Force Participation Rate in 2023
Which country has the highest youth labor force participation rate in 2023?
Qatar has the highest youth labor force participation rate in 2023, with 87.55%.
What is the lowest youth labor force participation rate recorded in 2023?
The lowest youth labor force participation rate in 2023 is in Sao Tome and Principe, at 23.45%.
What is the average youth labor force participation rate across all countries in 2023?
The average youth labor force participation rate across all countries in 2023 is 60.92%.
What is the median youth labor force participation rate in 2023?
The median youth labor force participation rate in 2023 is 61.81%.
Which countries are in the top 3 for youth labor force participation rate in 2023?
The top 3 countries for youth labor force participation rate in 2023 are Qatar with 87.55%, Madagascar with 85.47%, and Solomon Islands with 84.28%.
How many countries are included in the dataset for youth labor force participation rate in 2023?
The dataset includes 183 countries for youth labor force participation rate in 2023.
Insights by country
Syrian Arab Republic
In 2023, the Syrian Arab Republic has a Youth Labor Force Participation Rate of 37.132%, ranking #179 out of 183 countries. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, indicating a challenging environment for youth employment. The ongoing conflict and economic instability in Syria have severely impacted job opportunities, leading to high unemployment rates among young people and discouraging their participation in the labor market.
South Korea
In 2023, South Korea's Youth Labor Force Participation Rate is 64.266%, ranking #75 out of 183 countries. This rate is notably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in youth employment opportunities compared to neighboring countries like Japan, which has a more robust youth engagement in the workforce. Key factors influencing this participation rate include South Korea's competitive job market, where high educational attainment often leads to prolonged periods of job searching, and a cultural emphasis on academic achievement over early workforce entry.
Italy
In 2023, Italy's Youth Labor Force Participation Rate is 49.8%, ranking #159 out of 183 countries. This rate is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in youth employment across the region. Contributing factors include high youth unemployment rates and a sluggish economy, which hinder job creation and limit opportunities for young workers in Italy.
Honduras
In 2023, Honduras ranks #133 globally with a Youth Labor Force Participation Rate of 56.485%. This rate is below the global average, highlighting challenges in youth employment compared to higher-ranking countries like Qatar, which has a significantly higher participation rate. Contributing factors include limited job opportunities in a struggling economy, high levels of poverty, and significant out-migration, which affects the labor market dynamics for young people in the country.
Israel
In 2023, Israel's Youth Labor Force Participation Rate is 65.055%, ranking #62 out of 183 countries. This rate is notably higher than the global average, indicating a robust engagement of youth in the labor market. Contributing factors include Israel's dynamic technology sector and a strong emphasis on education and vocational training, which prepare young people for diverse employment opportunities.
Japan
In 2023, Japan's Youth Labor Force Participation Rate is 62.9%, ranking #85 out of 183 countries. This rate is notably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in integrating youth into the workforce compared to countries with more robust youth employment policies.
Key drivers of this statistic include Japan's aging population, which limits job availability for younger workers, and a cultural emphasis on education that often delays entry into the labor market. Additionally, economic factors such as stagnant wages and job security concerns contribute to the reluctance of youth to engage in the labor force.
Central African Republic
The Central African Republic ranks #22 globally with a Youth Labor Force Participation Rate of 73.425% in 2023. This rate is significantly higher than the global average, indicating robust engagement of youth in the labor market. Key drivers of this high participation include a youthful demographic profile and a necessity for economic contribution in a country facing ongoing challenges in employment opportunities and economic stability.
Gambia
In 2023, Gambia's Youth Labor Force Participation Rate is 47.549%, ranking #162 out of 183 countries. This rate is notably lower than many neighboring nations, reflecting challenges in youth employment opportunities in the region. Key drivers for this statistic include high levels of unemployment, limited access to vocational training, and a significant portion of the population engaged in informal labor.
Afghanistan
In 2023, Afghanistan ranks #178 globally with a Youth Labor Force Participation Rate of 37.588%. This rate is significantly lower than many neighboring countries, reflecting broader regional challenges in youth employment. Contributing factors include ongoing economic instability, limited access to education, and high levels of conflict, which severely impact the labor market and opportunities for young people.
Albania
In 2023, Albania's Youth Labor Force Participation Rate is 63.882 %, ranking #77 out of 183 countries. This rate is relatively high compared to the global average, reflecting a proactive youth demographic engaged in the labor market. Key drivers include Albania's ongoing economic reforms and a growing emphasis on vocational training, which enhance job readiness among young people.
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