Tanzania vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 170 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Tanzania and United Kingdom have similar populations (72.53 million vs 69.96 million). United Kingdom's economy is 46.8 times the size of Tanzania's ($4.1 trillion vs $87.64 billion GDP).

Comparing Tanzania and United Kingdom: Tanzania leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (72,000) against United Kingdom (1.58); Tanzania leads on Major Urban Areas Population (262,000 people) against United Kingdom (9.65 people); Tanzania leads on Oil Consumption (38,000) against United Kingdom (1.62). Across 170 compared metrics, Tanzania wins on 61 and United Kingdom wins on 100.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.25 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants42.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)31.16 %95.47 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)29.06 %96.3 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 29% (2023 est.)percent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.25 Mbps42.16 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score53.68 points78.89 pointsā˜…
Radios8.884.5ā˜…
Televisions103,000ā˜…30.5
Waterways1,5943,200ā˜…

Economy

65 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country22.36B $31.15B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars87.64B $4.10T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)39.76 %ā˜…19.12 %
Apple Import Volume7.03M tonnes326.31M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate59.83 %99.28 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)8.25 %ā˜…0.25 %
Coal Revenue0.02ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)17.62 %ā˜…4.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.6 % of GDP10 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index20.293.8ā˜…
Electricity Consumption5.68309.2ā˜…
Electricity Exports02.15ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels55ā˜…50
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants40ā˜…2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables639ā˜…
Electricity Imports102ā˜…19.7
Electricity Installed Capacity1.4697.06ā˜…
Electricity Production6.7318.2ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)4.09 USD per capita94.28 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate81.97 %ā˜…73.49 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage11.31 %16.28 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap11.31 %ā˜…16.28 %
Gini Index Coefficient40.5ā˜…32.4
Gross Fixed Investment26.5ā˜…13.9
Gross National Saving25ā˜…13.6
High-Tech Export Percentage18.36 %63.43 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries3,820.61 USD53,993.12 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.2 %ā˜…-0.5 %
Inflation Rate3.33 %ā˜…3.88 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.1 %ā˜…3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.3 % of GDP2.4 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption3.1279.17ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports011.27ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports047ā˜…
Natural Gas Production3.1242.11ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves6.51176ā˜…
Oil Consumption38,000ā˜…1.62
Oil Exports01.31ā˜…
Oil Imports30,040ā˜…1.45
Oil Production01.39ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves02.86ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line26.4 people18.6 peopleā˜…
Public Debt38ā˜…138.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.51 %1.62 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.5 USDā˜…1.1 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends9.66 %ā˜…-1.08 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption72,000ā˜…1.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0613,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports67,830907,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.29ā˜…
Remittances1ā˜…0.1
Researchers in R&D per Million19.32 researchers4,171.81 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources2.19ā˜…0.01
Robotics Research Funding0.51 USD1.62 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)51.350.5ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.74 %ā˜…26.89 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.74 % of GDP26.89 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues11.527.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries15.64B USD1.14T USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.17 %ā˜…-0.35 %
Total Number of Billionaires156ā˜…
Unemployment Rate2.6 %ā˜…4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate83.72 %61.37 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate2.38 %ā˜…14.65 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-291,244ā˜…5.08M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-469,000 %12,600 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature23.25 °Cā˜…10.37 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions17.71ā˜…340.94
Global Precipitation Distribution934.02 mm962.53 mmā˜…
Population Distributionthe largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast, as shown in this population distribution mapthe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation40.78 sq kmā˜…28.58 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage39.9 %ā˜…28.4 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country30 Cubic meters per yearā˜…9.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources96.27147ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species45 species4 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.46 %9.75 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)48.58115ā˜…
Agricultural land400,296 sq. kmā˜…172,448.2 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km885,800ā˜…241,930
Coastline Length (km)1,424 km12,429 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita1,404.32 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land1,840ā˜…718

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.36 %86.77 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions31England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Corruption Perception Index41 indexā˜…71 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score41 index71 indexā˜…
Independence26no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
LGBT Rights Index Score-1.510.98ā˜…
Prison Population Rate96 per 100,000ā˜…148.11 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception41ā˜…71
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water31.33 %99.82 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults22.3 kg/m²27.3 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate84 %89 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)9.8ā˜…7.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders67.21 years81.39 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.93 per 1,000 births0.25 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita126.9 USD7,011.86 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score49 score88 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.4 % of GDP11.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy67.21 years81.39 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate4.5 %NA
Hospital Bed Density0.6 people/sq km2.4 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita0.84 beds per 1,0002.42 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence9.7 %6.83 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)276 %8 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth19.929ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density0.69 per 1,000 people9.55 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)8.4 %ā˜…27.8 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending27.93 %14.63 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS1.7NA
Total Number of Doctors0.133.14ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 511.40.6ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Active Military Personnel27,000 personnel150,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.16 %ā˜…2.35 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)28,000153,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)58.36 %ā˜…46.59 %
Human Capital Index0.40.79ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth70.53 years83.69 yearsā˜…
Median age of population17.61 years40.33 yearsā˜…
Population Change2.03M personsā˜…377,688.2 persons
Population density81.78 per sq. kmā˜…288.63 per sq. km
Total population72.53M personsā˜…69.96M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.520.67ā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.69 liters3.54 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)33.45 %ā˜…10.76 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate38.4 %76.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate34.8 per 1,000 peopleā˜…9.89 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)4.96 %ā˜…9.25 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 % of GDP5.9 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age17.62M personsā˜…15.28M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)4.66 %93.5 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.25 %42.16 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth102.46 male/female105.42 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.290.78ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate32.9835.36ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school3.86 years11.65 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population262,000 peopleā˜…9.65 people
Mean Male Height (cm)164.8177.49ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling6.87 years12.9 yearsā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligationgenerally 18-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, but may go up to 35 years of age depending on education levels and for medical specialists; no conscription (2026)16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.61 %ā˜…30.33 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization59.84 %86.48 %ā˜…
Physician Density0.13 people/sq km3.3 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate2.85 %ā˜…0.4 %
Population living in slums61.38 %ā˜…0.16 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio47.1515.13ā˜…
Total deaths401,598.8 personsā˜…675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.21 %75.07 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate4.4 per womanā˜…1.53 per woman
Total net-migration-26,156.8 persons375,700.7 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate35.58 per live births4.03 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate4.81 %ā˜…0.39 %
Voting Age Population62.4 millionsā˜…60.45 millions

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.052.25ā˜…
Airports2061,057ā˜…
Civil Air Travel8618ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita3.39B USD73.51B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Current Bank Rate6 %ā˜…3.75 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Tanzania vs United Kingdom

Which has a larger population, Tanzania or United Kingdom?ā–¾

Tanzania. Tanzania and United Kingdom have similar populations (72.53 million vs 69.96 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Tanzania or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 46.8 times the size of Tanzania's ($4.1 trillion vs $87.64 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Tanzania or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $1,208 in Tanzania (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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