Tanzania vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 107 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Tanzania and United States: Tanzania leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (67,830) against United States (2.17); Tanzania leads on Major Urban Areas Population (262,000 people) against United States (18.94 people); Tanzania leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (72,000) against United States (19.96). Across 107 compared metrics, Tanzania wins on 35 and United States wins on 66.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)29.06 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 29% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score53.68 points65.49 points
Radios8.8575
Televisions103,000219
Waterways1,59441,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country22.36B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars87.64B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)8.25 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue0.020.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)17.62 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.6 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index20.292
Electricity Consumption5.683.9
Electricity Exports09.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels5570
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants407
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables614
Electricity Imports10272.72
Electricity Installed Capacity1.461.09
Electricity Production6.74.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)4.09 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient40.541.8
Gross Fixed Investment26.512.9
Gross National Saving2518.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.2 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.1 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.3 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption3.12767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7
Natural Gas Imports086.15
Natural Gas Production3.12772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves6.510
Oil Consumption38,00019.15
Oil Exports01.92
Oil Imports30,04010.27
Oil Production09.69
Oil Proved Reserves020.68
Population Below Poverty Line26.4 people15.1 people
Public Debt38114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.5 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption72,00019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports67,8302.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production020.3
Remittances10
Revenue from Forest Resources2.190.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)51.351
Taxes and Other Revenues11.510.6
Unemployment Rate2.6 %4.2 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-291,244-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions17.714.8
Population Distributionthe largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast, as shown in this population distribution maplarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country30 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources96.273.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.46 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)48.5894.67
Agricultural land400,296 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)1,424 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita1,404.32 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land1,840234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.36 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions3150
Independence264
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)9.813.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.4 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate4.5 %NA
Hospital Bed Density0.6 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)276 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth19.927.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)8.4 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS1.7NA
Underweight Children Under 511.40.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)28,0001.40M

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)58.36 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.40.72
Life expectancy at birth70.53 years83.22 years
Median age of population17.61 years38.79 years
Population Change2.03M persons2.26M persons
Population density81.78 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population72.53M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.520.4
Birth Rate (%)33.45 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate38.4 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)4.96 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age17.62M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate32.98174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school3.86 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population262,000 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)164.8177.13
Military Service Age and Obligationgenerally 18-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, but may go up to 35 years of age depending on education levels and for medical specialists; no conscription (2026)17
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization59.84 %74.52 %
Physician Density0.13 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.85 %0.45 %
Population living in slums61.38 %0.05 %
Total deaths401,598.8 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.21 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate4.4 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-26,156.8 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate35.58 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇹🇿 Tanzania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.052.06
Airports20616,116
Civil Air Travel88,252

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