Malaysia vs Tanzania: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 170 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Tanzania has 2.0 times as many people as Malaysia (72.53 million vs 36.4 million). Malaysia's economy is 5.3 times the size of Tanzania's ($466.53 billion vs $87.64 billion GDP).

Comparing Malaysia and Tanzania: Tanzania leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (1.70) against Malaysia (92,000); Tanzania leads on Major Urban Areas Population (262,000 people) against Malaysia (8.62 people); Tanzania leads on Televisions (103,000) against Malaysia (10.80). Across 170 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 104 and Tanzania wins on 59.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration13.55 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…0.25 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %ā˜…31.16 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.69 %ā˜…29.06 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 29% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed13.55 Mbpsā˜…0.25 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 pointsā˜…53.68 points
Radios10.9ā˜…8.8
Televisions10.8103,000ā˜…
Waterways7,200ā˜…1,594

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $ā˜…22.36B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $ā˜…87.64B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.95 %39.76 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume101.62M tonnesā˜…7.03M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate88.69 %ā˜…59.83 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %8.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.020.02
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %17.62 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDPā˜…3.6 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index83.3ā˜…20.2
Electricity Consumption136.9ā˜…5.68
Electricity Exports3ā˜…0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels78ā˜…55
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1840ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables46ā˜…
Electricity Imports33102ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity33ā˜…1.46
Electricity Production148.3ā˜…6.7
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capitaā˜…4.09 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate56.67 %81.97 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-1.43 %ā˜…-32.37 %
Gender Wage Gap-1.43 %-32.37 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient40.7ā˜…40.5
Gross Fixed Investment25.226.5ā˜…
Gross National Saving28.5ā˜…25
High-Tech Export Percentage63.18 %ā˜…18.36 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries35,461.45 USDā˜…3,820.61 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %5.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate1.38 %ā˜…3.33 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %ā˜…3.1 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP1.3 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption30.44ā˜…3.12
Natural Gas Exports38.23ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports2.8ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production69.49ā˜…3.12
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.186.51ā˜…
Oil Consumption561,000ā˜…38,000
Oil Exports644,900ā˜…0
Oil Imports355,300ā˜…30,040
Oil Production664,800ā˜…0
Oil Proved Reserves4ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 peopleā˜…26.4 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)16.45 % of GDP23.04 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt64.338ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %ā˜…0.37 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD5.5 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends4.8 %9.64 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000ā˜…72,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400ā˜…0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600ā˜…67,830
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300ā˜…0
Remittances0.41ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million1,452.73 researchersā˜…36.24 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources1.572.19ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding1.04 USDā˜…0.37 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.03ā˜…51.35
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.43 %ā˜…12.74 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.43 % of GDP12.74 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues12.6ā˜…11.5
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USDā˜…15.64B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.69 %ā˜…2.17 %
Total Number of Billionaires19ā˜…1
Unemployment Rate3.9 %2.6 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %ā˜…83.72 %
Youth Unemployment Rate11.95 %2.38 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M-291,244ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-60,000 %ā˜…-469,000 %
Average Annual Temperature25.87 °Cā˜…23.25 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.0117.71ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution3,150.09 mmā˜…934.02 mm
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulathe largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km40.78 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage13.3 %39.9 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per yearā˜…30 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources580ā˜…96.27
Total Threatened Mammal Species80 species45 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %ā˜…3.46 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.87ā˜…48.58
Agricultural land85,710 sq. km400,296 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km328,550885,800ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)4,675 kmā˜…1,424 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant1,404.32 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land4,420ā˜…1,840

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %ā˜…45.36 %
Administrative Divisions1331ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index50 index41 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score50 indexā˜…41 index
Independence31ā˜…26
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.46-1.5ā˜…
Prison Population Rate145 per 100,00096 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception5041ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water94.7 %ā˜…31.33 %
Average BMI for Adults25.3 kg/mĀ²ā˜…22.3 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %ā˜…84 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.1ā˜…9.8
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.82 yearsā˜…67.21 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.48 per 1,000 birthsā˜…1.93 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USDā˜…126.9 USD
Health Coverage Index Score80 scoreā˜…49 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDPā˜…3.4 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.82 yearsā˜…67.21 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %ā˜…4.5 %
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq kmā˜…0.6 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.94 beds per 1,000ā˜…0.84 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence13.81 %9.7 %ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate0.07 cases per 1,000ā˜…123.18 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %ā˜…276 %
Nurses and Midwives Density4.05 per 1,000 peopleā˜…0.69 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %8.4 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending37.09 %27.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,0001.7ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors2.29ā˜…0.13
Underweight Children Under 515.311.4ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Active Military Personnel113,000 personnelā˜…27,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %ā˜…1.16 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,000ā˜…28,000

People and Society

38 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %ā˜…58.36 %
Human Capital Index0.65ā˜…0.4
Life expectancy at birth80.87 yearsā˜…70.53 years
Median age of population31.44 yearsā˜…17.61 years
Population Change428,622.9 persons2.03M personsā˜…
Population density110.8 per sq. km81.78 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population36.40M persons72.53M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.290.52ā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.51 liters0.69 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %33.45 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %ā˜…38.4 %
Crude Birth Rate12.36 per 1,000 people34.8 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)5.8 %4.96 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDPā˜…3.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.69M persons17.62M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)45.85 %ā˜…3.63 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate13.55 %ā˜…0.25 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.37 male/femaleā˜…102.46 male/female
Human Development Index0.48ā˜…0.29
Labor Force Participation Rate18.2632.98ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 yearsā˜…3.86 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people262,000 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88ā˜…164.8
Mean Years of Schooling11.96 yearsā˜…6.87 years
Military Service Age and Obligation17generally 18-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, but may go up to 35 years of age depending on education levels and for medical specialists; no conscription (2026)
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.6 %5.61 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %ā˜…59.84 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq kmā˜…0.13 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.97 %2.85 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0.2 %61.38 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.66ā˜…47.15
Total deaths179,998.3 personsā˜…401,598.8 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %48.21 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman4.4 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration162,673.4 personsā˜…-26,156.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live birthsā˜…35.58 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.79 %4.81 %ā˜…

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.58ā˜…0.05
Airports100206ā˜…
Civil Air Travel53ā˜…8

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita17.90B USDā˜…3.39B USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡æ TanzaniaShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %6 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Malaysia vs Tanzania

Which has a larger population, Malaysia or Tanzania?ā–¾

Tanzania. Tanzania has 2.0 times as many people as Malaysia (72.53 million vs 36.4 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Malaysia or Tanzania?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia's economy is 5.3 times the size of Tanzania's ($466.53 billion vs $87.64 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Malaysia or Tanzania?ā–¾

Malaysia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $12,818 in Malaysia vs $1,208 in Tanzania (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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