Sri Lanka vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 177 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United Kingdom has 3.0 times as many people as Sri Lanka (69.96 million vs 23.36 million). United Kingdom's economy is 42.9 times the size of Sri Lanka's ($4.1 trillion vs $95.71 billion GDP).

Comparing Sri Lanka and United Kingdom: Sri Lanka leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (116,000) against United Kingdom (1.58); Sri Lanka leads on Oil Imports (84,730) against United Kingdom (1.45); Sri Lanka leads on Oil Consumption (92,000) against United Kingdom (1.62). Across 177 compared metrics, Sri Lanka wins on 60 and United Kingdom wins on 106.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 67 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration8.47 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants42.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)54.59 %95.47 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)51.2 %96.3 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 51% (2023 est.)percent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed8.47 Mbps42.16 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score39.93 points78.89 pointsā˜…
Radios3.8584.5ā˜…
Televisions1.5330.5ā˜…
Waterways1603,200ā˜…

Economy

67 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country7.28B $31.15B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars95.71B $4.10T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)26.96 %ā˜…19.12 %
Apple Import Volume6.78M tonnes326.31M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate81.69 %99.28 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7.25 %ā˜…0.25 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)11.6 %ā˜…4.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP10 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index73.393.8ā˜…
Electricity Consumption12.67309.2ā˜…
Electricity Exports02.15ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels52ā˜…50
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants42ā˜…2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables639ā˜…
Electricity Imports019.7ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity497.06ā˜…
Electricity Production13.66318.2ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)12.37 USD per capita94.28 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate35.45 %73.49 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage6.99 %14.58 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap6.99 %ā˜…14.58 %
Gini Index Coefficient37.7ā˜…32.4
Gross Fixed Investment27.7ā˜…13.9
Gross National Saving33.8ā˜…13.6
High-Tech Export Percentage10.15 %63.43 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries14,582.76 USD53,993.12 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)11 %ā˜…-0.5 %
Inflation Rate-4.76 %ā˜…3.88 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)-0.4 %ā˜…3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.5 % of GDP2.4 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption079.17ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports011.27ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports047ā˜…
Natural Gas Production042.11ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0176ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents189 patentsā˜…
Oil Consumption92,000ā˜…1.62
Oil Exports01.31ā˜…
Oil Imports84,730ā˜…1.45
Oil Production637ā˜…1.39
Oil Proved Reserves02.86ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line14.3 peopleā˜…18.6 people
Public Debt79.1ā˜…138.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.11 %2.75 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USDā˜…1.1 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends5.81 %ā˜…-1.08 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption116,000ā˜…1.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports3,871613,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports66,280907,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production34,210ā˜…1.29
Remittances7.2ā˜…0.1
Researchers in R&D per Million102.17 researchers4,472.69 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.06ā˜…0.01
Robotics Research Funding0.11 USD2.75 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)2.710.5ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)9.88 %ā˜…26.87 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)9.88 % of GDP26.87 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues9.927.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries19.68B USD1.14T USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.76 %ā˜…-0.35 %
Tourism Contribution to GDP3.34 %ā˜…3.24 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)3.34 %ā˜…3.24 %
Unemployment Rate5 %4.2 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate48.52 %ā˜…61.37 %
Youth Unemployment Rate18.58 %14.65 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)1.66Mā˜…5.08M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-4,943.99 %12,600 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature26.93 °Cā˜…10.37 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions19.15ā˜…340.94
Continental Shelfedge of continental margin or 200 nm;200
Global Precipitation Distribution2,057.11 mmā˜…962.53 mm
Population Distributionthe population is primarily concentrated within a broad wet zone in the southwest, urban centers along the eastern coast, and on the Jaffna Peninsula in the norththe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation30.67 sq kmā˜…28.58 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage30.8 %ā˜…28.4 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country7.8 Cubic meters per year9.8 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources52.8147ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species30 species4 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization25.97 %ā˜…9.75 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)79.16115ā˜…
Agricultural land28,125.72 sq. km172,448.2 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km61,860241,930ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)1,340 km12,429 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita253.3 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land5,700ā˜…718

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country48.13 %86.77 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions9England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Corruption Perception Index32 indexā˜…71 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score32 index71 indexā˜…
Independence4no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
LGBT Rights Index Score-0.3910.98ā˜…
Prison Population Rate102 per 100,000ā˜…131.63 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception32ā˜…71
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water46.93 %99.82 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults22.5 kg/m²27.3 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %ā˜…89 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)46.237.99ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.2ā˜…7.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders77.67 years81.39 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.59 per 1,000 births0.25 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita570.27 USD7,011.86 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score72 score88 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP11.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy77.67 years81.39 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%NA
Hospital Bed Density4 people/sq kmā˜…2.4 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.94 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.42 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence17.98 %6.83 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)18 %8 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth25.629ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density2.26 per 1,000 people9.55 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.2 %ā˜…27.8 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending54.81 %14.63 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS3,700NA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people14 per 100,000 peopleā˜…
Total Number of Doctors1.143.3ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 517.10.6ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Active Military Personnel255,000 personnelā˜…150,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.31 %ā˜…2.35 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)317,000ā˜…153,000

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)65.51 %ā˜…46.59 %
Human Capital Index0.610.79ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth81.36 years83.69 yearsā˜…
Median age of population33.59 years40.33 yearsā˜…
Population Change123,325.9 persons377,688.2 personsā˜…
Population density372.63 per sq. km288.63 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population23.36M persons69.96M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.83ā˜…0.67
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAACā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.5 liters3.54 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)14.38 %ā˜…10.76 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate64.6 %76.1 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate10.1 per 1,000 peopleā˜…9.89 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)7.65 %ā˜…9.25 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)1.8 % of GDP5.9 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age5.84M persons15.28M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)26.05 %93.5 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate8.47 %42.16 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.26 male/female105.42 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.50.78ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate8.535.36ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school8.78 years11.65 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population103,000 peopleā˜…9.65 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.69177.49ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling10.33 years12.9 yearsā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligationgenerally 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, although upper age limits may vary by branch of service, roles, specialties, etc; no conscription (2026)16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio17.81 %ā˜…30.33 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization85.46 %86.48 %ā˜…
Physician Density1.14 people/sq km3.3 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate0.22 %0.4 %ā˜…
Population living in slums43.64 %ā˜…0.16 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio22.9315.13ā˜…
Total deaths163,254.1 personsā˜…675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)50.6 %75.07 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.93 per womanā˜…1.53 per woman
Total net-migration-29,226 persons375,700.7 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate5.8 per live births4.03 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate0.01 %0.39 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population74.23 millionsā˜…52.79 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.22.25ā˜…
Airports181,057ā˜…
Civil Air Travel8618ā˜…
Heliports1139ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita2.37B USD73.51B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡° Sri LankašŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Current Bank Rate7.75 %ā˜…3.75 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Sri Lanka vs United Kingdom

Which has a larger population, Sri Lanka or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom has 3.0 times as many people as Sri Lanka (69.96 million vs 23.36 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Sri Lanka or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 42.9 times the size of Sri Lanka's ($4.1 trillion vs $95.71 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Sri Lanka or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $4,098 in Sri Lanka (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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