Malaysia vs Sri Lanka: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 122 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Malaysia and Sri Lanka: Sri Lanka leads on Major Urban Areas Population (103,000 people) against Malaysia (8.62 people); Malaysia leads on Oil Production (664,800) against Sri Lanka (637); Sri Lanka leads on Population living in slums (43.64 %) against Malaysia (0.20 %). Across 122 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 77 and Sri Lanka wins on 34.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 5 metrics compared
  • Health: 12 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %54.59 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.69 %51.2 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 51% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 points39.93 points
Radios10.93.85
Televisions10.81.53
Waterways7,200160

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $7.28B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $95.71B $
Apple Import Volume101.62M tonnes6.78M tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %7.25 %
Coal Revenue0.020
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %11.6 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index83.373.3
Electricity Consumption136.912.67
Electricity Exports30
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7852
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1842
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables46
Electricity Imports330
Electricity Installed Capacity334
Electricity Production148.313.66
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capita12.37 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient40.737.7
Gross Fixed Investment25.227.7
Gross National Saving28.533.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %11 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %-0.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP1.5 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption30.440
Natural Gas Exports38.230
Natural Gas Imports2.80
Natural Gas Production69.490
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.180
Number of AI Patents Filed11 patents1 patents
Oil Consumption561,00092,000
Oil Exports644,9000
Oil Imports355,30084,730
Oil Production664,800637
Oil Proved Reserves40
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 people14.3 people
Public Debt64.379.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000116,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,4003,871
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,60066,280
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,30034,210
Remittances0.47.2
Revenue from Forest Resources1.570.06
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.6612.16
Taxes and Other Revenues12.69.9
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USD19.68B USD
Unemployment Rate3.9 %5 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %48.52 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M1.66M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.0119.15
Continental Shelf200edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulathe population is primarily concentrated within a broad wet zone in the southwest, urban centers along the eastern coast, and on the Jaffna Peninsula in the north
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km30.67 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per year7.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources58052.8

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %25.97 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.8779.16
Agricultural land85,710 sq. km28,125.72 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,675 km1,340 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant253.3 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land4,4205,700

Government

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %48.13 %
Administrative Divisions139
Independence314
Political Stability Index51 index26 index
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

12 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water94.7 %46.93 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.3446.23
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.110.2
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USD570.27 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq km4 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %18 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %5.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,0003,700
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 515.317.1

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,000317,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %65.51 %
Human Capital Index0.650.61
Life expectancy at birth80.87 years81.36 years
Median age of population31.44 years33.59 years
Population Change428,622.9 persons123,325.9 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. km372.63 per sq. km
Total population36.40M persons23.36M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.290.83
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAAA
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %14.38 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %64.6 %
Death Rate (%)5.8 %7.65 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP1.8 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.69M persons5.84M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate18.268.5
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 years8.78 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people103,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88165.69
Military Manpower at Military Age2118
Military Service Age and Obligation17generally 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, although upper age limits may vary by branch of service, roles, specialties, etc; no conscription (2026)
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %85.46 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq km1.14 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.97 %0.22 %
Population living in slums0.2 %43.64 %
Total deaths179,998.3 persons163,254.1 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %50.6 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman1.93 per woman
Total net-migration162,673.4 persons-29,226 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live births5.8 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.580.2
Airports10018
Civil Air Travel538
Heliports241

Other

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %7.75 %

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