Papua New Guinea vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 164 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United States has 31.9 times as many people as Papua New Guinea (349.13 million vs 10.95 million). United States's economy is 888 times the size of Papua New Guinea's ($32.95 trillion vs $37.09 billion GDP).

Comparing Papua New Guinea and United States: Papua New Guinea leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (900,900) against United States (1.09); United States leads on Tourism Receipts per Capita (251.65 billion USD) against Papua New Guinea (1.60 million USD); Papua New Guinea leads on Major Urban Areas Population (410,000 people) against United States (18.94 people). Across 164 compared metrics, Papua New Guinea wins on 59 and United States wins on 97.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 60 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 10 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 36 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.23 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)18.81 %94.69 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)24.07 %93.14 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 24% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.23 Mbps38.86 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score58.35 points65.49 points★
Radios410,000★575
Televisions59,841★219
Waterways11,00041,009★

Economy

60 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country6.56B $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars37.09B $32.95T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)20 %22.65 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)14 %★0.5 %
Coal Revenue00.2★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)8.4 %★4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index80.192★
Electricity Consumption3.243.9★
Electricity Exports09.7★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6370★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants30★7
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables714★
Electricity Imports072.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity900,900★1.09
Electricity Production3.484.1★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)8.78 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate51.62 %68.99 %★
Gini Index Coefficient41.9★41.5
Gross Fixed Investment20.6★12.9
Gross National Saving36.8★18.9
High-Tech Export Percentage5.24 %59.63 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries4,456.23 USD76,931.31 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.6 %★3.25 %
Inflation Rate0.6 %★2.95 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)0.6 %★2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.3 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption99.11767.6★
Natural Gas Exports11.189.7★
Natural Gas Imports086.15★
Natural Gas Production11.18772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves210.5★0
Oil Consumption33,000★19.15
Oil Exports8,029★1.92
Oil Imports14,770★10.27
Oil Production30,570★9.69
Oil Proved Reserves88★20.68
Population Below Poverty Line37 people15.1 people★
Public Debt52.4★114.8
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.03 %2.84 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.1 USD★2.8 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends-3.56 %-1.26 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption37,000★19.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports17,110★2.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production22,170★20.3
Remittances00
Researchers in R&D per Million33.16 researchers3,897.11 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources2.08★0.04
Robotics Research Funding0.03 USD2.84 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)52.211★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)15.54 %10.77 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)15.54 % of GDP★10.77 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues15.9★10.6
Top Exporting Countries2.83B USD1.18T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-0.64 %1.01 %★
Unemployment Rate2.8 %★4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate52.07 %★61.7 %
Youth Unemployment Rate3.79 %★9.34 %

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-12,308-14.29M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-3,750 %★-72,000 %
Average Annual Temperature24.08 °C★10.43 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions5.84.8★
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Global Precipitation Distribution4,152.24 mm★810.4 mm
Population Distributionpopulation concentrated in the highlands and eastern coastal areas on the island of New Guinea; predominantly a rural distribution with only about one fifth of the population residing in urban areaslarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Protected Land Area for Adaptation3.7 sq km12.85 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage3.7 %12.9 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country211.6 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources801★3.07
Total Threatened Mammal Species51 species43 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.86 %2.11 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)176★94.67
Agricultural land14,050 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km452,8609.15M★
Coastline Length (km)5,152 km19,924 km★
Dam capacity per capita0 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land0234,782★

Government

10 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country34.23 %88.3 %★
Administrative Divisions2050★
Corruption Perception Index31 index★65 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score31 index65 index★
Independence16★4
LGBT Rights Index Score-0.397.08★
Political Stability Index27 index47 index★
Prison Population Rate60 per 100,000★642 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception31★65
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Average BMI for Adults25.3 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate44 %92 %★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)14.1★13.7
Female Life Expectancy Leaders66.26 years78.89 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.92 per 1,000 births0.27 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita156.66 USD15,459.46 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score32 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.3 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy66.26 years78.89 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.9 %NA
Hospital Bed Density0.2 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita0.17 beds per 1,0002.72 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence19.38 %8.26 %★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)189 %17 %★
Mean Age at First Birth21.927.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density0.51 per 1,000 people13.03 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)21.3 %★36.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending8.55 %★10.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS55,000NA
Total Number of Doctors0.063.58★
Underweight Children Under 527.80.4★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Active Military Personnel4,000 personnel1.36M personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.35 %★3.12 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)4,0001.40M★

People and Society

36 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)65.19 %★51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.440.72★
Life expectancy at birth70.09 years83.22 years★
Median age of population23 years38.79 years★
Population Change183,015.8 persons2.26M persons★
Population density24.18 per sq. km★38.15 per sq. km
Total population10.95M persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.85★0.4
Beer Consumption per Capita0.41 liters3.86 liters★
Birth Rate (%)27.57 %★10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate36.7 %73.9 %★
Crude Birth Rate24.29 per 1,000 people★10.6 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)5.36 %★8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)0.8 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age2.84M persons78.56M persons★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.23 %38.86 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth107.13 male/female★104.75 male/female
Labor Force Participation Rate3.66174.17★
Learning-adjusted years of school8.41 years11.07 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population410,000 people★18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)163.57177.13★
Mean Years of Schooling4.84 years13.32 years★
Military Service Age and Obligation18★17
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.33 %★26.8 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization48.18 %74.52 %★
Physician Density0.06 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate2.22 %★0.45 %
Population living in slums23.07 %★0.05 %
Total deaths69,009.6 persons★2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)46 %65.73 %★
Total fertility rate2.98 per woman★1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-4,940.6 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate37.27 per live births5.52 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate4.14 %★0.61 %
Voting Age Population100.96 millions★53.58 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.252.06★
Airports56916,116★
Civil Air Travelabout 15 major transport aircraft8,252
Heliports38,130★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita1.60M USD251.65B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Current Bank Rate5 %★3.75 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Papua New Guinea vs United States

Which has a larger population, Papua New Guinea or United States?▾

United States. United States has 31.9 times as many people as Papua New Guinea (349.13 million vs 10.95 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Papua New Guinea or United States?▾

United States. United States's economy is 888 times the size of Papua New Guinea's ($32.95 trillion vs $37.09 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Papua New Guinea or United States?▾

United States is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $94,373 in United States vs $3,387 in Papua New Guinea (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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