Mexico vs Papua New Guinea: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 165 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Mexico has 12.2 times as many people as Papua New Guinea (133.03 million vs 10.95 million). Mexico's economy is 61.8 times the size of Papua New Guinea's ($2.29 trillion vs $37.09 billion GDP).

Comparing Mexico and Papua New Guinea: Mexico leads on Tourism Receipts per Capita (36.24 billion USD) against Papua New Guinea (1.60 million USD); Papua New Guinea leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (37,000) against Mexico (1.98); Papua New Guinea leads on Major Urban Areas Population (410,000 people) against Mexico (22.28 people). Across 165 compared metrics, Mexico wins on 99 and Papua New Guinea wins on 57.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 60 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 37 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…0.23 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)83.12 %ā˜…18.81 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.18 %ā˜…24.07 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)percent of population: 24% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed21.74 Mbpsā˜…0.23 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score45.55 points58.35 pointsā˜…
Radios31410,000ā˜…
Televisions25.659,841ā˜…
Waterways2,90011,000ā˜…

Economy

60 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country69.44B $ā˜…6.56B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.29T $ā˜…37.09B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)22.05 %ā˜…20 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7.25 %14 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.03ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.34 %8.4 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDPā˜…2.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index86.1ā˜…80.1
Electricity Consumption258.7ā˜…3.24
Electricity Exports7.31ā˜…0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels71ā˜…63
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1730ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels2ā˜…0
Electricity from Other Renewables9ā˜…7
Electricity Imports3.53ā˜…0
Electricity Installed Capacity72.56900,900ā˜…
Electricity Production302.7ā˜…3.48
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)57.54 USD per capitaā˜…8.78 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate51.88 %ā˜…51.62 %
Gini Index Coefficient45.4ā˜…41.9
Gross Fixed Investment21.5ā˜…20.6
Gross National Saving21.436.8ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage78.22 %ā˜…5.24 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries21,911.93 USDā˜…4,456.23 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.2 %3.6 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate3.81 %ā˜…4.42 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.7 %0.6 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.9 % of GDPā˜…0.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption81.6199.11ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports36.81ā˜…11.1
Natural Gas Imports50.12ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production31.57ā˜…11.18
Natural Gas Proved Reserves279.8ā˜…210.5
Oil Consumption2.0733,000ā˜…
Oil Exports1.518,029ā˜…
Oil Imports496,000ā˜…14,770
Oil Production2.9830,570ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves10.4288ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line41.9 people37 peopleā˜…
Public Debt45.1ā˜…52.4
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.38 %ā˜…0.03 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD4.1 USDā˜…
Real Interest Rate Trends7.21 %ā˜…4.86 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.9837,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports155,800ā˜…0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports867,500ā˜…17,110
Refined Petroleum Products Production844,600ā˜…22,170
Remittances3.7ā˜…0
Researchers in R&D per Million319.55 researchersā˜…33.16 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.12.08ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding0.38 USDā˜…0.03 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)21.69ā˜…62.8
Tax Burden (% of GDP)14.82 %ā˜…15.54 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)14.82 % of GDP15.54 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues14.215.9ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries205.71B USDā˜…2.83B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.48 %ā˜…-0.64 %
Unemployment Rate2.8 %2.8 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.61 %52.07 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate5.71 %3.79 %ā˜…

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.73M-12,308ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-127,765.63 %-3,750 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature21.68 °C24.08 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions441.055.8ā˜…
Continental Shelfnatural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;200
Global Precipitation Distribution809.08 mm4,152.24 mmā˜…
Population Distributionmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico Citypopulation concentrated in the highlands and eastern coastal areas on the island of New Guinea; predominantly a rural distribution with only about one fifth of the population residing in urban areas
Protected Land Area for Adaptation15.55 sq kmā˜…3.7 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage15.3 %ā˜…3.7 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country150 Cubic meters per year211.6 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources461.89801ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species97 species51 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.86 %ā˜…0.86 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)52.44176ā˜…
Agricultural land1.04M sq. kmā˜…14,050 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.94Mā˜…452,860
Coastline Length (km)9,330 kmā˜…5,152 km
Dam capacity per capita1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…0 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land59,910ā˜…0

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country17.92 %34.23 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions32ā˜…20
Corruption Perception Index26 indexā˜…31 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index31 indexā˜…
Independence1616
LGBT Rights Index Score6.13ā˜…-0.39
Prison Population Rate156 per 100,00060 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception26ā˜…31
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Average BMI for Adults27.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…25.3 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate80 %ā˜…44 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)16.4ā˜…14.1
Female Life Expectancy Leaders75.26 yearsā˜…66.26 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.64 per 1,000 birthsā˜…1.92 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,579.68 USDā˜…156.66 USD
Health Coverage Index Score79 scoreā˜…32 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.1 % of GDPā˜…2.3 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy75.26 yearsā˜…66.26 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %ā˜…0.9 %
Hospital Bed Density1 people/sq kmā˜…0.2 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita0.96 beds per 1,000ā˜…0.17 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.15 %ā˜…19.38 %
Malaria Incidence Rate0.1 cases per 1,000ā˜…151.76 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)42 %ā˜…189 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.321.9ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density2.97 per 1,000 peopleā˜…0.51 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.9 %21.3 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending41.24 %8.55 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS340,00055,000ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors2.54ā˜…0.06
Underweight Children Under 54.7ā˜…27.8

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Active Military Personnel216,000 personnelā˜…4,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.74 %0.35 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)341,000ā˜…4,000

People and Society

37 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Currently married (Percent)51.87 %65.19 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.63ā˜…0.44
Life expectancy at birth80.06 yearsā˜…70.09 years
Median age of population29.96 yearsā˜…23 years
Population Change1.20M personsā˜…183,015.8 persons
Population density67.89 per sq. km24.18 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population133.03M personsā˜…10.95M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.710.85ā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita4.55 litersā˜…0.41 liters
Birth Rate (%)14.73 %27.57 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73.1 %ā˜…36.7 %
Crude Birth Rate15.46 per 1,000 people24.29 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)6.04 %5.36 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDPā˜…0.8 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age35.92M personsā˜…2.84M persons
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate21.74 %ā˜…0.23 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.66 male/female107.13 male/femaleā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate60.96ā˜…3.66
Learning-adjusted years of school9.01 yearsā˜…8.41 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.28 people410,000 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)169.01ā˜…163.57
Mean Years of Schooling10.18 yearsā˜…4.84 years
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio11.9 %5.33 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization77.59 %ā˜…48.18 %
Physician Density2.59 people/sq kmā˜…0.06 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.81 %2.22 %ā˜…
Population living in slums15.76 %23.07 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio26.74ā˜…35.52
Total deaths685,869.9 persons69,009.6 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.6 %ā˜…46 %
Total fertility rate1.84 per woman2.98 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration-98,968.7 persons-4,940.6 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate11.69 per live birthsā˜…37.27 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.19 %4.14 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population64.58 millions100.96 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.48ā˜…0.25
Airports1,580ā˜…569
Civil Air Travel186about 15 major transport aircraft
Heliports488ā˜…3

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita36.24B USDā˜…1.60M USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡¬ Papua New GuineaShare
Current Bank Rate6.5 %ā˜…5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Mexico vs Papua New Guinea

Which has a larger population, Mexico or Papua New Guinea?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 12.2 times as many people as Papua New Guinea (133.03 million vs 10.95 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Mexico or Papua New Guinea?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 61.8 times the size of Papua New Guinea's ($2.29 trillion vs $37.09 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Mexico or Papua New Guinea?ā–¾

Mexico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $17,235 in Mexico vs $3,387 in Papua New Guinea (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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