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Geo Factbook

Mexico vs Nepal: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Mexico
mex
Leads on 113 of 172 metrics
Nepal
npl
Leads on 53 of 172 metrics

Summary

Mexico has 4.5 times as many people as Nepal (133.03 million vs 29.59 million). Mexico's economy is 47.4 times the size of Nepal's ($2.29 trillion vs $48.33 billion GDP).

Comparing Mexico and Nepal: Nepal leads on Radios (840,000) against Mexico (31); Nepal leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (27,000) against Mexico (1.98); Nepal leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (943,100) against Mexico (72.56). Across 172 compared metrics, Mexico wins on 113 and Nepal wins on 53.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…10.07 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)83.12 %ā˜…46.32 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.18 %ā˜…55.77 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)percent of population: 56% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed21.74 Mbpsā˜…10.07 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score45.55 points55.2 pointsā˜…
Radios31840,000ā˜…
Televisions25.6130,000ā˜…
Waterways2,900none

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country69.44B $ā˜…9.52B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.29T $ā˜…48.33B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.12 %30.4 %ā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate53.03 %59.99 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7.25 %ā˜…7 %
Coal Revenue0.03ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.34 %11.3 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDP5.8 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index86.1ā˜…81.7
Electricity Consumption258.7ā˜…4.98
Electricity Exports7.31ā˜…2.69
Electricity from Fossil Fuels71ā˜…5
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1792ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels2ā˜…0
Electricity from Other Renewables9ā˜…3
Electricity Imports3.53ā˜…2.18
Electricity Installed Capacity72.56943,100ā˜…
Electricity Production302.7ā˜…4.24
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)57.54 USD per capitaā˜…6.6 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate51.88 %ā˜…29.55 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-3.7 %16.09 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-3.7 %ā˜…16.09 %
Gini Index Coefficient43.5ā˜…30
Gross Fixed Investment20.2ā˜…3.5
Gross National Saving21.445.4ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage78.22 %ā˜…6.25 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries21,911.93 USDā˜…5,276.92 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.2 %ā˜…0.1 %
Inflation Rate3.81 %2.65 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.7 %ā˜…7.1 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.9 % of GDP1 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption81.61ā˜…0
Natural Gas Exports36.81ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports50.12ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production31.57ā˜…0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves279.8ā˜…0
Oil Consumption2.0720,000ā˜…
Oil Exports1.51ā˜…0
Oil Imports496,000ā˜…13,740
Oil Production2.98ā˜…0
Oil Proved Reserves10.42ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line36.3 people20.3 peopleā˜…
Private Investment (% of GDP)19.21 % of GDPā˜…15.56 % of GDP
Public Debt45.139.9ā˜…
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.47 %ā˜…0.3 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD3.7 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.9827,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports155,800ā˜…0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports867,500ā˜…26,120
Refined Petroleum Products Production844,600ā˜…0
Remittances3.733.1ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million308.76 researchersā˜…59.66 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.10.45ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding0.47 USDā˜…0.3 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)2.33ā˜…2.44
Tax Burden (% of GDP)14.22 %13.94 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)14.22 % of GDPā˜…13.94 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues14.217.5ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries681.35B USDā˜…3.27B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.48 %ā˜…0.13 %
Total Number of Billionaires22ā˜…2
Tourism Contribution to GDP7.62 %ā˜…1.6 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)7.62 %ā˜…1.6 %
Unemployment Rate2.8 %ā˜…10.8 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.61 %39.24 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate5.71 %ā˜…20.56 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.73M428,262ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-127,765.63 %16,579.98 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature21.68 Ā°Cā˜…14.13 Ā°C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions441.0511.36ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution809.08 mm2,130.91 mmā˜…
Population Distributionmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico Citymost of the population is divided nearly equally between a concentration in the southern-most plains of the Tarai region and the central hilly region; overall density is low
Protected Land Area for Adaptation15.55 sq km23.6 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage15.3 %23.6 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country150 Cubic meters per yearā˜…20 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources461.89ā˜…210.2
Total Threatened Mammal Species97 species30 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.86 %13.07 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)52.44176.82ā˜…
Agricultural land1.04M sq. kmā˜…36,185.52 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.94Mā˜…143,350
Coastline Length (km)9,330 kmā˜…0 km
Dam capacity per capita1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…2.68 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land59,910ā˜…12,090

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Rule of Law Index by Country17.92 %40.77 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions32ā˜…7
Corruption Perception Index26 indexā˜…34 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index34 indexā˜…
Independence16176ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score6.13ā˜…4.94
Prison Population Rate188 per 100,00093 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception26ā˜…34
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water42.97 %ā˜…16.49 %
Average BMI for Adults27.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…22.5 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate80 %97 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)16.4ā˜…7.7
Female Life Expectancy Leaders75.26 yearsā˜…70.64 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.64 per 1,000 birthsā˜…1.35 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,579.68 USDā˜…464.47 USD
Health Coverage Index Score79 scoreā˜…58 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.1 % of GDPā˜…5.4 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy75.26 yearsā˜…70.64 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %0.1 %ā˜…
Hospital Bed Density1 people/sq kmā˜…0.4 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.01 beds per 1,000ā˜…0.53 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.15 %ā˜…19.73 %
Malaria Incidence Rate0.13 cases per 1,0000.01 cases per 1,000ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)42 %ā˜…142 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.3ā˜…20.4
Nurses and Midwives Density2.97 per 1,000 people3.56 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.9 %4.1 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending41.24 %ā˜…59.39 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS340,00030,000ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors2.54ā˜…0.88
Underweight Children Under 54.2ā˜…18.3

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Active Military Personnel216,000 personnelā˜…97,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.74 %ā˜…0.97 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)341,000ā˜…112,000

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Currently married (Percent)51.87 %75.46 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.63ā˜…0.52
Life expectancy at birth80.06 yearsā˜…73.26 years
Median age of population29.96 yearsā˜…25.67 years
Population Change1.20M personsā˜…-239,662.7 persons
Population density67.89 per sq. kmā˜…201.77 per sq. km
Total population133.03M personsā˜…29.59M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.710.83ā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita4.55 litersā˜…0.34 liters
Birth Rate (%)14.73 %16.66 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73.1 %ā˜…46.7 %
Crude Birth Rate15.46 per 1,000 people18.96 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)6.04 %5.62 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDPā˜…3.7 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age35.92M personsā˜…8.63M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)52.44 %ā˜…23.87 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate21.74 %ā˜…10.07 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.66 male/female104.64 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.43ā˜…0.33
Labor Force Participation Rate60.96ā˜…8.44
Learning-adjusted years of school9.01 yearsā˜…7.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.28 peopleā˜…1.57 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.01ā˜…162.32
Mean Years of Schooling10.18 yearsā˜…6.19 years
Military Manpower at Military Age18ā˜…17
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio11.9 %9.8 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization77.59 %ā˜…73.42 %
Physician Density2.59 people/sq kmā˜…1.01 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.81 %ā˜…0.66 %
Population living in slums15.76 %35.73 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio26.5520.91ā˜…
Total deaths685,869.9 persons198,194.4 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.6 %ā˜…58.71 %
Total fertility rate1.84 per woman1.92 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration-98,968.7 personsā˜…-588,424.9 persons
Under-five mortality rate11.69 per live birthsā˜…22.16 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.19 %ā˜…0.23 %

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.48ā˜…0.16
Airports1,580ā˜…51
Civil Air Travel186ā˜…5
Heliports488ā˜…14

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡³šŸ‡µ NepalShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita36.24B USDā˜…861.07M USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Mexico vs Nepal

Which has a larger population, Mexico or Nepal?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 4.5 times as many people as Nepal (133.03 million vs 29.59 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Mexico or Nepal?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 47.4 times the size of Nepal's ($2.29 trillion vs $48.33 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Mexico or Nepal?ā–¾

Mexico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $17,235 in Mexico vs $1,634 in Nepal (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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