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Geo Factbook

Mexico vs Mongolia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 111 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Mexico
mex
Leads on 55 of 111 metrics
Mongolia
mng
Leads on 47 of 111 metrics

Summary

Comparing Mexico and Mongolia: Mongolia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (27,000) against Mexico (1.98); Mongolia leads on Oil Consumption (17,000) against Mexico (2.07); Mongolia leads on Televisions (168,800) against Mexico (25.60). Across 111 compared metrics, Mexico wins on 55 and Mongolia wins on 47.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.18 %83.02 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)percent of population: 83% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score45.55 points52.57 points★
Radios31155,900★
Televisions25.6168,800★
Waterways2,900★580

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country69.44B $★2.92B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.29T $★28.37B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7.25 %11 %★
Coal Revenue0.038.62★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.34 %20.01 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDP★3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index86.186.7★
Electricity Consumption258.7★5.93
Electricity Exports7.3151★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7187★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants17★2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels2★0
Electricity from Other Renewables911★
Electricity Imports3.53★1.45
Electricity Installed Capacity72.56★1.13
Electricity Production302.7★5.34
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)57.54 USD per capita67.13 USD per capita★
Gini Index Coefficient43.5★31.4
Gross Fixed Investment20.236.1★
Gross National Saving21.426.9★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.2 %6.5 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.7 %★6.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.9 % of GDP★0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption81.61★0
Natural Gas Exports36.81★0
Natural Gas Imports50.12★0
Natural Gas Production31.57★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves279.8★0
Oil Consumption2.0717,000★
Oil Exports1.515,834★
Oil Imports496,000★15,730
Oil Production2.98★0
Oil Proved Reserves10.42★0
Population Below Poverty Line36.3 people27.1 people★
Public Debt45.1★67.6
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD4.9 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.9827,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports155,800★0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports867,500★24,190
Refined Petroleum Products Production844,600★0
Remittances3.7★2.2
Revenue from Forest Resources0.10.14★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)2.330.44★
Taxes and Other Revenues14.216.9★
Unemployment Rate2.8 %★5.5 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.73M510,224★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions441.0519.2★
Population Distributionmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico Citypopulation sparsely distributed throughout the country; the capital of Ulaanbaatar and the northern city of Darhan support the highest population densities
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country150 Cubic meters per year★6.1 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources461.89★34.8

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.86 %★0.05 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)52.4454.9★
Agricultural land1.04M sq. km1.11M sq. km★
Coastline Length (km)9,330 km★0 km
Dam capacity per capita1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitant★68.59 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land59,910★796

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country17.92 %44.15 %★
Administrative Divisions32★21
Independence1629★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)93.8514.39★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)16.4★10.3
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.1 % of GDP6.9 % of GDP★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density1 people/sq km10.6 people/sq km★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)42 %41 %★
Mean Age at First Birth21.3★20.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.9 %20.6 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS340,000<1,000 (2020 est.)
Underweight Children Under 54.21.9★

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)341,000★18,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Currently married (Percent)51.87 %55 %★
Human Capital Index0.63★0.61
Life expectancy at birth80.06 years★78.24 years
Median age of population29.96 years★27.04 years
Population Change1.20M persons★39,744.2 persons
Population density67.89 per sq. km2.29 per sq. km★
Total population133.03M persons★3.56M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.71★0.67
Birth Rate (%)14.73 %18.01 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73.1 %★48.1 %
Death Rate (%)6.04 %5.35 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP★3.7 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age35.92M persons★861,516.1 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate60.96★1.45
Learning-adjusted years of school9.01 years★8.59 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days657 days★
Major Urban Areas Population22.28 people★1.67 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.01169.07★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization77.59 %★71.21 %
Physician Density2.59 people/sq km4.13 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.81 %1.08 %★
Population living in slums15.76 %★9.77 %
Total deaths685,869.9 persons19,266.1 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.6 %★53 %
Total fertility rate1.84 per woman2.51 per woman★
Total net-migration-98,968.7 persons104.7 persons★
Under-five mortality rate11.69 per live births9.69 per live births★

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇲🇳 MongoliaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.48★0.24
Airports1,580★37
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel186★25
Heliports11

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