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Malaysia vs Mongolia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Malaysia
mys
Leads on 97 of 174 metrics
Mongolia
mng
Leads on 68 of 174 metrics

Summary

Malaysia has 10.2 times as many people as Mongolia (36.4 million vs 3.56 million). Malaysia's economy is 16.4 times the size of Mongolia's ($466.53 billion vs $28.37 billion GDP).

Comparing Malaysia and Mongolia: Mongolia leads on Televisions (168,800) against Malaysia (10.80); Mongolia leads on Radios (155,900) against Malaysia (10.90); Malaysia leads on Total net-migration (162,673 persons) against Mongolia (104.70 persons). Across 174 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 97 and Mongolia wins on 68.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 64 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 10 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration13.55 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants15.78 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %ā˜…85.12 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.69 %ā˜…83.02 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 83% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed13.55 Mbps15.78 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 pointsā˜…52.57 points
Radios10.9155,900ā˜…
Televisions10.8168,800ā˜…
Waterways7,200ā˜…580

Economy

64 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $ā˜…2.92B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $ā˜…28.37B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.95 %35.55 %ā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate88.69 %98.28 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %11 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.028.62ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %20.01 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index83.386.7ā˜…
Electricity Consumption136.9ā˜…5.93
Electricity Exports351ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7887ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18ā˜…2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables411ā˜…
Electricity Imports33ā˜…1.45
Electricity Installed Capacity33ā˜…1.13
Electricity Production148.3ā˜…5.34
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capitaā˜…67.13 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate56.67 %ā˜…55.72 %
Gini Index Coefficient40.7ā˜…31.4
Gross Fixed Investment20.336.1ā˜…
Gross National Saving28.5ā˜…26.9
High-Tech Export Percentage63.18 %ā˜…2.21 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries35,461.45 USDā˜…17,772.54 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %6.5 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate1.38 %ā˜…8.61 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %ā˜…6.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDPā˜…0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption30.44ā˜…0
Natural Gas Exports38.23ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports2.8ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production69.49ā˜…0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.18ā˜…0
Oil Consumption561,000ā˜…17,000
Oil Exports644,900ā˜…5,834
Oil Imports355,300ā˜…15,730
Oil Production664,800ā˜…0
Oil Proved Reserves4ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 peopleā˜…27.1 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)12.53 % of GDP29.54 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt64.3ā˜…67.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.01 %ā˜…0.08 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USDā˜…4.9 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends-2.11 %1.39 %ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000ā˜…27,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400ā˜…0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600ā˜…24,190
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300ā˜…0
Remittances0.42.2ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million1,218.33 researchersā˜…535.37 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources1.57ā˜…0.14
Robotics Research Funding1.01 USDā˜…0.08 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.03ā˜…1.69
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.43 %ā˜…16.85 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.43 % of GDP16.85 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues12.616.9ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USDā˜…16.35B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.69 %11.69 %ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP2 %ā˜…0.04 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2 %ā˜…0.04 %
Unemployment Rate3.9 %ā˜…5.5 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %59.69 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate11.95 %11.71 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M510,224ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate103,314.06 %ā˜…-1,114.06 %
Average Annual Temperature25.87 Ā°Cā˜…2.24 Ā°C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.0119.2ā˜…
Global Precipitation Distribution3,150.09 mmā˜…246.02 mm
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulapopulation sparsely distributed throughout the country; the capital of Ulaanbaatar and the northern city of Darhan support the highest population densities
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km19.8 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage13.3 %19.8 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per yearā˜…6.1 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources580ā˜…34.8
Total Threatened Mammal Species80 species11 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %ā˜…0.05 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.87ā˜…54.9
Agricultural land85,710 sq. km1.11M sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km328,5501.56Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)4,675 kmā˜…0 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…68.59 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land4,420ā˜…796

Government

10 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %ā˜…44.15 %
Administrative Divisions1321ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index50 index33 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score50 indexā˜…33 index
Independence31ā˜…29
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.464.07ā˜…
Political Stability Index51 index67 indexā˜…
Prison Population Rate188 per 100,000110 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception5033ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water94.7 %ā˜…43.36 %
Average BMI for Adults25.3 kg/mĀ²25.9 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %96 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.01ā˜…13.7
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.1ā˜…10.3
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.82 yearsā˜…72.4 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.48 per 1,000 births0.44 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USD1,889.07 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score80 scoreā˜…70 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP6.9 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.82 yearsā˜…72.4 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq km10.6 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita1.96 beds per 1,0008.58 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Low Birth Weight Prevalence13.81 %4.9 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %ā˜…41 %
Nurses and Midwives Density3.95 per 1,000 people4.22 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %ā˜…20.6 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending37.09 %ā˜…48.8 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,000<1,000 (2020 est.)
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people3 per 100,000 peopleā˜…
Total Number of Doctors2.294.13ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 515.31.9ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Active Military Personnel113,000 personnelā˜…10,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %0.88 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,000ā˜…18,000

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %ā˜…55 %
Human Capital Index0.65ā˜…0.61
Life expectancy at birth80.87 yearsā˜…78.24 years
Median age of population31.44 yearsā˜…27.04 years
Population Change428,622.9 personsā˜…39,744.2 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. km2.29 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population36.40M personsā˜…3.56M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.290.67ā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.51 liters2.21 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %18.01 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %ā˜…48.1 %
Crude Birth Rate12.36 per 1,000 people16.9 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)5.8 %5.35 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP3.7 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age9.69M personsā˜…861,516.1 persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)45.85 %87.79 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate13.55 %15.78 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.37 male/femaleā˜…104.24 male/female
Human Development Index0.48ā˜…0.45
Labor Force Participation Rate18.26ā˜…1.45
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 yearsā˜…8.59 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days657 daysā˜…
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 peopleā˜…1.67 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88169.07ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling11.96 yearsā˜…10 years
Military Manpower at Military Age21ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.6 %7.78 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %ā˜…71.21 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq km4.13 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate0.97 %1.08 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0.2 %9.77 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.66ā˜…30.38
Total deaths179,998.3 persons19,266.1 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %53 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman2.51 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration162,673.4 personsā˜…104.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live birthsā˜…9.69 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.79 %ā˜…1.51 %
Voting Age Population62.95 millionsā˜…56.24 millions

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.58ā˜…0.24
Airports100ā˜…37
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel53ā˜…25
Heliports4ā˜…1

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita24.59B USDā˜…737.00M USD

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡²šŸ‡³ MongoliaShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %12 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Malaysia vs Mongolia

Which has a larger population, Malaysia or Mongolia?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia has 10.2 times as many people as Mongolia (36.4 million vs 3.56 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Malaysia or Mongolia?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia's economy is 16.4 times the size of Mongolia's ($466.53 billion vs $28.37 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Malaysia or Mongolia?ā–¾

Malaysia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $12,818 in Malaysia vs $7,973 in Mongolia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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