Malaysia vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 121 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Malaysia and South Africa: South Africa leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (7.80) against Malaysia (92,000); Malaysia leads on Apple Import Volume (101.62 million tonnes) against South Africa (48,832 tonnes); South Africa leads on Coal Revenue (2.40) against Malaysia (0.02). Across 121 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 65 and South Africa wins on 48.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 48 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 12 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %78.36 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.69 %75.66 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 points75.71 points
Radios10.917
Televisions10.86
Waterways7,296NA

Economy

48 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $14.21B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $424.75B $
Apple Import Volume101.62M tonnes48,832 tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %5.75 %
Coal Revenue0.022.4
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %10.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index83.359.6
Electricity Consumption136.9207.1
Electricity Exports316.55
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7885
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants181
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04
Electricity from Other Renewables410
Electricity Imports3310.56
Electricity Installed Capacity3350.02
Electricity Production148.3234.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capita86.2 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient40.763
Gross Fixed Investment25.219.5
Gross National Saving28.516.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %-0.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption30.445.07
Natural Gas Exports38.230
Natural Gas Imports2.84.16
Natural Gas Production69.49906.1
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.180
Number of AI Patents Filed5 patents22 patents
Oil Consumption561,000553,000
Oil Exports644,90054,930
Oil Imports355,300521,400
Oil Production664,800192,100
Oil Proved Reserves415
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 people55.5 people
Public Debt64.376.2
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD0.6 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000621,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400105,600
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600195,200
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300487,100
Remittances0.40.2
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.4830.28
Taxes and Other Revenues12.626
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USD127.53B USD
Unemployment Rate3.9 %33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %55.58 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M3.23M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.01446.7
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulathe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km9.88 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per year4.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources58051.35

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %1.94 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.8785.66
Agricultural land85,710 sq. km963,410 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,675 km2,798 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land4,42016,700

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %61.59 %
Administrative Divisions139
Independence3131
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

12 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water94.7 %68.01 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.01102.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.17.2
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USD1,541.18 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density1.9 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %118 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %28.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,0007.8
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people2 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 515.34.9

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,00089,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.650.42
Life expectancy at birth80.87 years71.98 years
Median age of population31.44 years29 years
Population Change428,622.9 persons673,269.7 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. km53.74 per sq. km
Total population36.40M persons65.49M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.290.83
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAA
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %17.21 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %54.6 %
Death Rate (%)5.8 %6.56 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.69M persons18.20M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate18.2627.77
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 years4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people10.32 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88166.68
Military Manpower at Military Age2118
Military Service Age and Obligation1718
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %79.63 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq km0.79 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.97 %1.06 %
Population living in slums0.2 %23.64 %
Total deaths179,998.3 persons540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %62.02 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman2.17 per woman
Total net-migration162,673.4 persons39,599.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live births28.89 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.580.37
Airports100573
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel5390
Heliports2449

Other

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %7 %

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